Low Grip Strength is a Strong Risk Factor of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women
ConclusionHandgrip strength and 25OHD decrease with aging in postmenopausal women. The patients with lower 25OHD level had significantly lower BMD of femoral neck. The patients with lower handgrip strength had significantly lower BMD of lumbar spine, femoral neck, and total hip. Grip strength measurement is the simplest muscle strength measurement method. Our study confirmed that low grip strength was correlated with low BMD and was a strong risk factor for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - November 1, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Yi ‐zhong Li, Hua‐feng Zhuang, Si‐qing Cai, Chang‐kun Lin, Pei‐wen Wang, Li‐sheng Yan, Jin‐kuang Lin, Hai‐ming Yu Tags: CLINICAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Micro Perfusion and Quantitative Analysis of the Femoral Head Intraosseous Artery
The present study investigates the feasibility of micro perfusion of femoral head specimens from femoral neck fracture patients by the inferior retinacular arteries and performing intraosseous artery quantitative analysis of the femoral head. Twelve femoral neck fracture patients who had undergone conventional hip replacement surgery were included in this study. Femoral head specimen arteries were first dissected and exposed and then perfused by the inferior retinacular arteries and all the femoral heads underwent micro‐CT scanning. After micro‐CT scanning, a digital 3‐D model was reconstructed to quantify the femora...
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - November 1, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Xing Qiu, Liang ‐liang Cheng, Ben‐jie Wang, Bao‐yi Liu, Lei Yang, Mingyang Yu, Guishan Gu, De‐wei Zhao Tags: BRIEF REPORT Source Type: research

Detecting the Presence of Bacterial DNA and RNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction to Diagnose Suspected Periprosthetic Joint Infection after Antibiotic Therapy
ConclusionsDNA‐based qPCR could detect suspected PJI with high sensitivity after antibiotic therapy. RNA‐based qPCR could reduce the false positive rates of DNA‐based assays. qPCR‐based methods could improve the efficiency of PJI diagnosis. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - November 1, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Xin ‐yu Fang, Wen‐bo Li, Chao‐fan Zhang, Zi‐da Huang, Hui‐yi Zeng, Zheng Dong, Wen‐ming Zhang Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - November 1, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

Effect of Asymmetric Tension on Biomechanics and Metabolism of Vertebral Epiphyseal Plate in a Rodent Model of Scoliosis
ConclusionsIn this study, asymmetric tension contributed to asymmetry in protein expression and bone quality on vertebral epiphyseal plates, ultimately resulting in asymmetry of anatomy. In addition, asymmetry of anatomy aggravated asymmetric tension. It is the first study to show that there is an asymmetrical vicious circle in IS. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Qian ‐yi Li, Gui‐bin Zhong, Zu‐de Liu, Li‐feng Lao Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: research

Optimal Pelvic Incidence Minus Lumbar Lordosis Mismatch after Long Posterior Instrumentation and Fusion for Adult Degenerative Scoliosis
ConclusionOur present study suggest that the ideal PI‐LL may be between 10° and 20° in ADS patients after long posterior instrumentation and fusion. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hao ‐cong Zhang, Zi‐fang Zhang, Zhao‐han Wang, Jun‐yao Cheng, Yun‐chang Wu, Yi‐ming Fan, Tian‐hao Wang, Zheng Wang Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: research

In vivo Study on the Corrosion Behavior of Magnesium Alloy Surface Treated with Micro ‐arc Oxidation and Hydrothermal Deposition
ConclusionThe combination of micro‐arc oxidation and hydrothermal deposition can greatly improve the anti‐corrosion behavior of Mg alloy, and Mg alloy coated with this composite coating is a promising biomaterial with a satisfactory degradation rate. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Chuan ‐yi Bai, Jian‐wu Li, Wan‐bao Ta, Bo Li, Yong Han Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: research

Biomechanical Stability Analysis of a Stand ‐alone Cage, Static and Rotational‐dynamic Plate in a Two‐level Cervical Fusion Construct
ConclusionsCervical stand‐alone interbody spacers caused significant restriction in the range of motion. Both plates significantly augmented the stability of stand‐alone interbody spacers, with similar stabilizing effect. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Parmenion P Tsitsopoulos, Leonard I Voronov, Michael R Zindrick, Gerard Carandang, Robert M Havey, Alexander J Ghanayem, Avinash G Patwardhan Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: research

Multicenter Study on Observation of Acute ‐phase Responses After Infusion of Zoledronic Acid 5 mg in Chinese Women with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
ConclusionsCompared with Western populations, Chinese patients had a higher rate of fever and pain after their first zoledronic acid infusion. These symptoms were often mild to moderate in intensity and transient in duration. NSAID could effectively reduce the incidence and severity of such APR. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Yue Ding, Jian ‐Cheng Zeng, Fei Yin, Chun‐lin Zhang, Yan Zhang, Shi‐xun Li, Xun Liu, Chao Zhang, Qing‐yun Xue, Hua Lin, Fu‐xing Pei Tags: CLINICAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion and Unilateral Fixation for Degenerative Lumbar Disease
ConclusionMinimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion combined with posterolateral fusion and unilateral fixation provide a new choice for degenerative lumbar disease, and the short‐term clinical outcome is satisfactory. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hui ‐wang Wang, Yong‐cheng Hu, Zhan‐yong Wu, Hua‐rong Wu, Chun‐fu Wu, Lian‐suo Zhang, Wei‐kun Xu, Hui‐long Fan, Jin‐sheng Cai, Jian‐qing Ma Tags: CLINICAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Analysis of Spino ‐pelvic Sagittal Alignment in Young Chinese Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation
ConclusionsThere is no difference in PI between young Chinese patients with lumbar disc herniation and the normal population. Young LDH patients may present flat lumbar and thoracic curves, as well as lower sacral slope. The anteversion sagittal imbalance is regulated by both the spine and the pelvis. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Han Fei, Wei ‐shi Li, Zhuo‐ran Sun, Qing‐wei Ma, Zhong‐qiang Chen Tags: CLINICAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Circumferential Reconstruction of Subaxial Cervical and Cervicothoracic Spine by Simultaneously Combined Anterior –posterior Approaches in the Sitting Position
ConclusionsThe “sitting position” simultaneously combined anterior–posterior approach is safe and is superior to the traditional prone position and supine position, and the surgical results are satisfactory. (Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - September 27, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Yue Han, Xin ‐long Ma, Yong‐cheng Hu, Jun Miao, Ji‐dong Zhang, Jian‐qiang Bai, Qun Xia Tags: CLINICAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - August 1, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

Selective Arterial Embolization for the Treatment of Sacral and Pelvic Giant Cell Tumor: A Systematic Review
Giant cell tumor of the bone (GCTB) is a locally aggressive tumor with a certain distant metastatic rate. For sacral GCT (SGCT) and pelvic GCT (PGCT), surgery has its limitations, especially for unresectable or recurrent tumors. Selective arterial embolization (SAE) is reported to be an option for treatment in several cases, but there are few systematic reviews on the effects of SAE on SGCT and/or PGCT. Medline and Embase databases were searched for eligible English articles. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were conducted before searching. All the clinical factors were measured by SPSS software, with P‐values ≤0.05 co...
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - June 23, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Shao ‐hui He, Wei Xu, Zheng‐wang Sun, Wei‐bo Liu, Yu‐jie Liu, Hai‐feng Wei, Jian‐ru Xiao Tags: REVIEW ARTICLE Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Orthopaedic Surgery)
Source: Orthopaedic Surgery - June 23, 2017 Category: Orthopaedics Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research