Efficacy of intrathecal morphine for postoperative pain management following open nephrectomy
Conclusions ITM was associated with greater analgesia without serious complications in patients undergoing open nephrectomy. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - February 17, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Kim, H.-C., Bae, J.-Y., Kim, T. K., Jeon, Y., Min, J. J., Goo, E.-K., Hong, D. M. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Impact of meteorological factors on lower respiratory tract infections in children
Conclusion Air temperature and relative humidity were major influencing meteorological factors for hospital admissions in children due to lower respiratory tract infections. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - February 17, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Liu, Y., Liu, J., Chen, F., Shamsi, B. H., Wang, Q., Jiao, F., Qiao, Y., Shi, Y. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Genetic polymorphisms associated with heart failure: A literature review
Conclusion Genetic association studies of heart failure have been highly controversial. There may be interaction or synergism of several genetic variants that together result in the ultimate pathological phenotype for heart failure. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - February 17, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Guo, M., Guo, G., Ji, X. Tags: Review Source Type: research

Apolipoprotein E {varepsilon}2/{varepsilon}3/{varepsilon}4 variant in association with obstructive sleep apnoea and lipid profile: A meta-analysis
Conclusions There was no association between APOE 2/3/4 and OSA susceptibility. The presence of APOE 4 was associated with changes in lipid profile. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - February 17, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Lu, Z., Wu, X., Jin, X., Peng, F., Lin, J. Tags: Meta-Analysis Source Type: research

Evaluation of laboratory critical serum potassium values and their association with clinical symptoms in Chinese Han patients
Conclusions Based on the present findings, the lower and upper critical potassium limits were defined as 2.9 mmol/l and 6.0 mmol/l, respectively. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Zhou, F., Zhao, B., Gu, D. Tags: Clinical Note Source Type: research

For how long can two emergency medical technicians perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation?
Conclusion Pairs of EMTs maintained high-quality CPR for 16 cycles (32 min) with no decrease in performance. Our findings could provide evidence to recommend guidelines for duration of on-scene CPR for cardiac arrest, particularly in countries where the level and number of ambulance crews are limited. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Kim, C. H., Kim, G. W., Cha, W. C., Kang, B. R., Do, H. h., Seo, J. S. Tags: Clinical Reports Source Type: research

Analysis of corneal topography in patients with pure microphthalmia in Eastern China
Conclusions Changes in corneal morphology observed in this study could be useful in borderline situations to confirm the diagnosis of pure microphthalmia. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Hu, P.-H., Gao, G.-P., Yu, Y., Pei, C.-G., Zhou, Q., Huang, X., Zhang, Y., Shao, Y. Tags: Clinical Reports Source Type: research

Prevalence of hypertension and associated risk factors in Chinese Jing compared with Mulao populations
Conclusions Prevalence of hypertension and associated risk factors were different between the two ethnic minorities, which might result from the combined effects of differences in their geographic, dietary, lifestyle, and genetic backgrounds. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Xie, R.-B., Liao, P.-J., Yin, R.-X., Hu, X.-J., Huang, J., Wei, D.-X., Li, H., Huang, F., Yao, L.-M., Pan, S.-L., Yang, D.-Z., Lin, W.-X. Tags: Clinical Reports Source Type: research

Efficacy of early intravenous bolus oxycodone or fentanyl in emergence from general anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized trial
Conclusions Oxycodone relieves immediate postoperative pain significantly better than fentanyl, and is not associated with an increase in side-effects in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Choi, Y.-J., Park, S.-W., Kwon, H.-J., Choi, J.-M., Lee, Y.-M. Tags: Research Notes Source Type: research

Assessment of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome using B-type brain natriuretic peptide
Conclusions The BNP level may be of value in evaluating severity and prognosis in patients with ALI/ARDS. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Sun, Y.-z., Gao, Y.-l., Yu, Q.-x., Wang, J., Xia, Y.-h., Lin, H.-y., Zhou, S.-l. Tags: Research Notes Source Type: research

Relationship between Chinese adjective descriptors of personality and emotional symptoms in young Chinese patients with bipolar disorders
Conclusions Four out of five Chinese personality traits were associated with emotional symptoms in patients with bipolar I or II disorder, but displayed different associations depending on disorder type. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Yu, E., Li, H., Fan, H., Gao, Q., Tan, Y., Lou, J., Zhang, J., Wang, W. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Risk factors for breast cancer in women residing in urban and rural areas of eastern China
Conclusions This type of data is crucial for understanding the risk factors for breast cancer and could facilitate the development and targeting of effective intervention strategies, with the ultimate aim of breast cancer prevention. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Wang, F., Yu, L., Wang, F., Liu, L., Guo, M., Gao, D., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., Li, L., Fu, Q., Yu, Z. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Association between red blood cell distribution width and disease activity in patients with Behcets disease
Conclusions RDW was increased in active disease compared with inactive disease. No relationships were found between organ involvement and RDW. RDW may be a cost-effective, novel potential parameter to evaluate disease activity in Behcet’s disease. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Aksoy, S. N., Savas, E., Sucu, M., Kisacik, B., Kul, S., Zengin, O. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Epigenetics in Legg-Calve-Perthes disease: A study of global DNA methylation
Conclusions Reduced global DNA methylation may be associated with increased risk of LCPD in male children. Further research is required to understand whether detection of global DNA methylation may provide a basis for clinical diagnosis and early intervention of LCPD. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Zheng, P., Yang, T., Ju, L., Jiang, B., Lou, Y. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research

Nuclear expression and clinical significance of phosphohistidine phosphatase 1 in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma
Conclusions PHPT1 was expressed in the epithelium of proximal tubuli and nuclei of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma tissue samples. High levels of 14 kDa phosphohistidine phosphatase protein were negatively associated with overall survival and progression-free survival in patients with clear-cell renal cell carcinoma. (Source: Journal of International Medical Research)
Source: Journal of International Medical Research - December 9, 2015 Category: Research Authors: Shen, H., Yang, P., Liu, Q., Tian, Y. Tags: Research Reports Source Type: research