Wear characterization and modeling of Mn-steel liners used in rock crushers
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Rahul Sinha, A.K. Mukhopadhyay There are several techniques such as surface profilometry, advanced technique of electron microscpopy and optical methods which have been used by researchers to determine the measurement of wear and it is found useful to understand the surface geometry of the material. In mining industries, wear is acute in rock crusher. This work explores the characterization of wear observed on the surface of liner material of roll crusher crushing coal. Wear characterization like ploughing, scratching, caviti...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Analysis of Road Accidents on NH-1 between RD 98km to 148km
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Gourav Goel, S.N. Sachdeva The present study deals with the characteristics and trend of road accidents on a selected stretch of NH-1 between RD 98km to 148km. Four year road accident data from 2007-2010 of 50km long stretch was collected which includes the period when construction of 6-laning project started on NH-1. The paper also brings forth the result of widening project on road accidents. The data was analyzed to identify cause of accidents, nature of accidents and type of injury, type of vehicles involved and time of a...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Matlab/SimMechanics Based Control of Four-Bar Passive Lower-Body Mechanism for Rehabilitation
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Ashish Singla, Gurminder Singh, Gurvinder Singh Virk In recent times, use of wearable devices are becoming popular for providing precise ways of rehabilitation. The focus of this paper is to propose a passive lower body mechanism using a four-bar linkage, which can be actuated via the hip joint to move the other two joints at knee and ankle as well. Simulations are performed here by considering an average male human (height six feet) by modeling the gait cycle in CAD software and executing the control strategy in the SimMec...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Experimental Investigation of Flow Characteristics of Air in Square Duct Using Delta Wing Vortex Generators
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Mahesh R. Ingalagi, Vadiraj V. Katti Performance improvement in terms of improving heat transfer coefficient and reducing pressure drop becomes essential in heat exchange applications and a large number of methods for reducing pressure drop exist in the literature and the present work is an investigation on use of delta wings as vortex generators for reducing pressure drop. Methodology includes air from a blower entering the test section through orificemeter and differential-micro manometer to measure the flow rate and pressu...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Comparision on effect of EDTA and citrate mediated on luminescence property of Eu3+ doped YPO4 nanoparticles
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Heikham Farida Devi, Thiyam David Singh Nanoparticles of Eu3+ doped YPO4 have been prepared by co-precipitation method. The structure, morphology, composition and photoluminescence were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy- dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), IR Spectroscopy, and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). In this method EG was used as a solvent, tri sodium citrate dihydrate and EDTA were used as a complexing agent. X-ray diffraction results show that the nanoparti...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Development of Agent Based Model for Predicting Emergency Response Time
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Mainak Bandyopadhyay, Varun Singh Determining the time to reach any incident location by an emergency service is a very important aspect for emergency management. In most of the developing countries road network is considered as a main infrastructure for transporting emergency services. Therefore in order to predict the response time consideration must be given to the characteristics of road segments and driving behavior of emergency vehicle drivers. In this paper real time driving data by Fire emergency service of Allahabad ...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Analyze the Factors Effecting the Development of Hydro Power Projects in Hydro Rich Regions of India
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Ameesh Kumar Sharma, N.S. Thakur Power is considered as the major back bone for all the nations throughout the world including India on the basis of which development of the country depends. If a country has the resources to generate the power at competitive price in that case the people of the country get the benefits in terms of improvement in their social and economical life. When we talk about India, various locations in the country where still there is no electricity people are living in dark without having the access of...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

3D Printed Models for Complex Medical Surgery
Publication date: Available online 30 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Adityamohan Alwala, Santosh Kumar Malyala, A. Manmadhachary, Y. Ravi Kumar 3D Printing technology made life of designer easy in case of fabricating the designed objects. 3D printing has entered in to almost all the industries in the recent years. Especially in case of medical industry the use of this technology has increased drastically in the past few years. 3D printed medical models are used for preplanning the complex medical surgeries. The current study is regarding a patient who meet with accident in which the Tempor...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 29, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Effectiveness of ANN for seismic behavior prediction considering geometric configuration effect in concrete gravity dams
In this study, an Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) model is built and verified for quick estimation of the structural parameter obtained for a concrete gravity dam section due to seismic excitation. The database of numerous inputs and outputs obtained through Abaqus which are further converted into dimensionless forms in the statistical software (MATLAB) to build the ANN model. The developed model can be used for accurate estimation of these parameter. The results showed an excellent capability of the model to predict the outputs with high accuracy and reduced computational time. (Source: Perspectives in Science)
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Performance Analysis on Algorithms for Selection of Desired Healthcare Services
Publication date: Available online 28 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Salaja Silas, Elijah Blessing Rajsingh In recent years, there has been a tremendous growth in healthcare services. Different hospitals with the support of many specialists provide a wide variety of healthcare services. The information about different hospitals and their health care service capabilities are quite not well integrated. However, IT based solutions are being developed for effective sharing of health care service capabilities and for selection of desired health care service providers. As different hospitals provide...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Pavement Performance Index for Indian rural roads
Publication date: Available online 28 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Abhay Tawalare, K. Vasudeva Raju The performance of a road is evaluated from time to time so as to improve its quality and helps in planning maintenance of roads. For this purpose various pavement deteriorating models as a decision tool are available. But they are not easy to use for field engineers due to either huge past data requirement or complicated calculations. Therefore, this paper presents a pavement performance index for rural roads by using simple methodology. The distress parameters of rural roads were identified ...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Influence of Steel Shot Size on the Permeability of Mould
Publication date: Available online 28 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): B. Anand Ronald, C. Arun Prakash, M. Suba Karthik, K.V.J. Arun Casting is one of the commonly used techniques in industries for the manufacturing of metal products. Although sand is used as a mold material for casting, its permeability and thermal conductivity are very low and hence affects the microstructure and mechanical properties of the cast product. Therefore using alternate material for the mold may result in better permeability, heat transfer rate and thereby better properties. In the present work, steel balls are...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Implementation of Taguchi method with hybrid decision making tools for prediction of surface characteristics for Powder-mixed EDM of WC
This study shows that the use of graphite powder is found to be more suitable for improvement in surface characteristics of WC-Co. Results shows that pulse-on time is the dominating factor comparative to others factors which affect the study. (Source: Perspectives in Science)
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Analysis and Improvement in Repulsive Force of 630 A Frame Moulded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB)
Publication date: Available online 28 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Digpalsinh Parmar, Mayur Gojiya Moulded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) is a protective device used for low voltage protection in the range of 12 A to 1250 A. It is having fast breaking and making ability due to special contact structure. In case of transformer it is generally placed in secondary side and in case of motor protection it is used as backup protection. The existing design is suffering from chattering of contact tip which lead to erosion and in turn affect electrical life. It also reduces interrupting/breaking capacit...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research

Applying Cuckoo Search for Analysis of LFSR based Cryptosystem
Publication date: Available online 28 April 2016 Source:Perspectives in Science Author(s): Maiya Din, Saibal K. Pal, S.K. Muttoo, Anjali Jain Cryptographic techniques are employed for minimizing security hazards to sensitive information. To make the systems more robust, ciphers or crypts being used need to be analysed for which cryptanalysts require ways to automate the process, so that cryptographic systems can be tested more efficiently. Evolutionary algorithms provide one such resort as these are capable of searching global optimal solution very quickly. Cuckoo Search(CS) Algorithm has been used effectively ...
Source: Perspectives in Science - April 28, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: research