Transcriptome and proteome analyses of resistant preharvest peanut seed coat in response to Aspergillus flavus infection
ConclusionsThe results demonstrate the power of complementary transcriptomic and proteomic analyses in the study of pathogen defense and resistance in plants and the chitinase could play an important role in the defense response of peanut to A. flavus. The current study also constitutes the first step toward building an integrated omics data platform for the development of Aspergillus-resistant peanut cultivars. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 30, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Cholinesterase inhibitory activity, antioxidative potential and microbial stability of innovative liver pâté fortified with rosemary extract (Rosmarinus officinalis)
ConclusionsApart from that, the rosemary extract affected the health-promoting value of the samples, which inhibited cholinesterase activity during the entire period of storage. The extract inhibited AChE more than BChE. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 30, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Betaine supplementation improved L-threonine fermentation of Escherichia coli THRD by upregulating zwf (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) expression
ConclusionsWe reveal a novel mode of betaine facilitating the microbial production of useful compounds. Betaine supplementation upregulates the expression of zwf and increases the NADPH synthesis, which may be beneficial for the cell growth and thereby promote the production of L-threonine. This finding might be useful for producing NADPH-dependent amino acids and derivatives in E. coli THRD or other E. coli strains. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 21, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Evaluation of triclosan toxic effects on the methanogenic activity
ConclusionTCS is an inhibitor of methanogenic activity with a decrease between 63–70% during the different feedings. The CH4 production was not recovered during the feeding III with inhibition percentages of 21–72%. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 21, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Characterization of the transcriptional profiles in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) under PEG-mediated drought stress
ConclusionsThese results can be further exploited to investigate the molecular mechanism of common buckwheat in response to drought treatment, and could supply with valuable molecular sources for abiotic-tolerant elites breeding programs in future. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 21, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Transcriptome and proteome analyses of resistant pre-harvest peanut seed-coat in response to Aspergillus flavus infection
ConclusionsThe results demonstrate the power of complementary transcriptomic and proteomic analyses in the study of pathogen defense and resistance in plants, and the chitinase could play an important role in the defense response of peanut to A. flavus. Current study also constitutes the first step towards building an integrated omics data platform for the development of Aspergillus-resistant peanut cultivars. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 21, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Expression of CPEB1 gene affects the cycle of ovarian granulosa cells from adult and young goats
ConclusionsThe CPEB1 gene expression could affect the transcription of genes related to early cleavage divisions, which provided a reference for further research on the role of it in the growth and maturation of oocytes. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 15, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Bioprospection of proteases from Halobacillus andaensis for bioactive peptide production from fish muscle protein
ConclusionThe use of non-commercial extracellular protease produced by H. andaensis for biologically active peptides production using fish muscle as protein source, represents a great opportunity to high value peptides production. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 13, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Transcriptome profiling of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) drought-tolerant variety hassawi-2 under drought stress using RNA sequencing
ConclusionThe transcriptome data generated here using RNA sequencing is the first report of faba bean under drought stress indicating the genes involved in drought tolerance. This information can be used to improve drought tolerance in elite faba bean cultivars and to develop tolerant germplasm for other legumes crops. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - March 8, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Study of capability of nanostructured zero-valent iron and graphene oxide for bioremoval of trinitrophenol from wastewater in a bubble column bioreactor
ConclusionsIt was found that starch/nano zero-valent iron and starch/GO could be applied to improve the removal rate of phenolic compounds from the aqueous solution. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - February 28, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Study of nano-structure zero-valent iron and graphene-oxid capability onbioremoval of trinitrophenol from wastewater in a bubble column bioreactor
ConclusionsIt was found that Starch/Nano zero-valent iron and starch/GO may be applied to improve the removal rate of phenolic compounds from the aqueous solution. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - February 19, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Leveraging barrel medic genome sequence for the development and use of genomic resources for genetic analysis and breeding in legumes
ConclusionsCISPs were proved to be efficient markers to identify various other marker classes like SNPs through comparative genomic studies in lesser studied crops and aid in systematic sampling of entire genome for well distributed markers at low cost. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - February 19, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Polyphenolic extracts of walnut (Juglans regia) green husk containing juglone inhibit the growth of HL-60 cells and induce apoptosis
ConclusionsGreen husk extract generate an antiproliferative effect in HL-60 cells, related with an induction of the early stages of apoptosis and a loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. The normal cells were not affected when juglone is present in concentrations of 1 μM, while at higher concentrations there is loss of viability of both cancerous and healthy cells. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - February 19, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Bioleaching of realgar nanoparticles using the extremophilic bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans DLC-5
ConclusionsEmphasis was placed on improving the dissolvability of arsenic because of the great potential of leachable realgar drug delivery in both laboratory and industrial settings. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - January 24, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

Alpha-hederin induces the apoptosis of oral cancer SCC-25 cells by regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
ConclusionThese results indicate that α-HN can inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis of SCC-25 cells, and may exert these effects by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. (Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology)
Source: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology - January 10, 2019 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research