Diagnostic challenge of intestinal obstruction secondary to Henoch–Schonlein purpura
We present a case of a boy whose initial manifestation of the disease was bowel obstruction and ischemia requiring surgical intervention twice with diagnostic dilemma prior to diagnosis of Henoch–Schonlein purpura. Although common surgical diseases prove to be the culprit in most cases, a surgeon should always keep an open mind for possibility beyond surgical diseases. Multidisciplinary approach to situations where ambiguities in diagnosis exist proves to be a valuable tool aiding surgical decision. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Supportive pericardial suspension for surgical airway management of tracheobronchomalacia in unilateral pulmonary agenesis
We present two cases of unilateral pulmonary agenesis complicated by tracheobronchial problems that were successfully managed surgically with supportive pericardial suspension. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Thoracoschisis: case report and review of the literature
Conclusion: Overall, thoracoschisis is a very rare congenital abnormality characterized by a chest wall defect with herniation of intra-abdominal organs through this defect. Previously, only six cases have been reported, most of which had an associated limb anomaly or diaphragmatic hernia. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Giant juvenile xanthogranuloma of the tongue presenting from birth in a 1-month-old infant: a case report
We present a case of a giant juvenile xanthogranuloma involving the tongue from birth. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Community survey of childhood injuries in North-Central Nigeria
Conclusion: Childhood injuries are not uncommon in the community. The significant proportions of respondents using inappropriate means of treatment and who believed that injuries are not preventable represent targets for health education and counseling in the community. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Outcome of neonatal surgeries in Nnewi, Nigeria
Conclusion: The high morbidity and mortality from neonatal surgeries still persists. Factors that negatively affect the outcome include late presentation, prematurity, low birth weight and thoracic surgeries. Enhanced prenatal diagnosis, early patient referral, further personnel training and improvement in facilities will improve outcome. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Pancreatic pseudocyst in children: a single-institute experience
Conclusion: Although spontaneous resolution of pancreatic pseudocysts occurred, more commonly, in acute, small-sized, and post-traumatic cysts, the surgical treatment of pancreatic pseudocyst is a valid, safe, effective, and satisfactory treatment, especially in complicated cases. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Exploratory laparotomy in the management of confirmed necrotizing enterocolitis
This study describes obstetric complications, postnatal comorbidities, surgical care and intermediate postoperative outcomes in all infants with surgically and/or histologically proven NEC, who underwent exploratory laparotomy at our tertiary referral centre. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective review between January 2005 and December 2010. Results are reported as median (range). Fisher’s exact test (two tailed) was used for statistical analysis. A P-value of 0.05 or less was considered statistically significant. Results: A total of 71 infants had suspected (Bell’s stage≥1) NEC. Of them, 32 infants un...
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Right thoracotomy approach for patients with congenital tracheoesophageal fistula associated with right-sided aortic arch: a multicentric study
Conclusion: Repair of congenital TEF associated with RAA can be performed through right thoracotomy safely but with some difficulty and longer time. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Reduction glossectomy for macroglossia in children
Conclusion: Partial glossectomy for macroglossia in children is both feasible and safe. It results in minimal complications. Many clinical problems caused by the pathology improve after surgery repair. The recommended surgical technique should be based on the extent of involvement of the tongue. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - April 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Announcements of future meetings
No abstract available (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - January 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Announcements Source Type: research

Abstracts presented at the 10th Biennial Conference of Pan African Pediatric Surgical Association (PAPSA) in collaboration with 29th Annual meeting of the Egyptian Pediatric Surgical Association (EPSA).
No abstract available (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - January 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: ABSTRACT: PDF Only Source Type: research

Report of the 10th Biennial conference of Pan African Pediatric Surgical Association, in collaboration with 28th annual meeting of the Egyptian Pediatric Surgical Association
This report highlights the 10th Biennial Conference of Pan African Pediatric Surgical Association (PAPSA), in collaboration with 28th annual meeting of the Egyptian Pediatric Surgical Association (EPSA), held at Semiramis Intercontinental, Cairo, Egypt, 12–14 November 2014, and the three precongress workshops held in Cairo University Children’s Hospital from 9 to 11 November 2014. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - January 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Report Source Type: research

An artifice in the insertion of the Hickman catheter in small children
Although the Hickman catheter is commonly used in pediatric patients, it is difficult to place this catheter safely in small children, especially infants. A multiple-step method, starting with a thinner catheter, makes the placement easier and safer. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - January 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: How to DO It Source Type: research

Type IIA2 urethral duplication: report of an unusual case
Conclusion: The management needs to be individualized as best suited for the patient. (Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery)
Source: Annals of Pediatric Surgery - January 1, 2015 Category: Surgery Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research