41st Annual Hawaii Dermatology Seminar. Scientific Abstracts. Grand Wailea Hotel, Wailea, Maui, Hawaii; January 29-February 3, 2017.
Authors: PMID: 28252114 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - March 3, 2017 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

17th Annual Las Vegas Dermatology Seminar. Scientific Abstracts. Las Vegas, Nevada, November 10-12, 2016.
Authors: PMID: 27922134 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 8, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Medical and Aesthetic Treatment Across the Broad Spectrum of Ethnicities, Introduction.
Authors: Khetarpal S, Velez MW Abstract The ethnic and racial composition of the US population is changing rapidly. There is a continuous rise of individuals with mixed ethnic backgrounds comprising skin of color. It is important for physicians to be comfortable addressing and treating the needs of this population, as it differs significantly from the white population. PMID: 27917998 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Common conditions in skin of color.
Authors: Hadi A, Elbuluk N Abstract The skin of color population is rapidly growing in the United States. This population has numerous unique and more commonly occurring dermatologic conditions. Additionally, certain cutaneous conditions can present differently in darker versus lighter skin types. This paper provides an up-to-date overview of common conditions that occur in skin of color, including their clinical presentations, pathogenesis, differential diagnoses, and treatments. PMID: 27917999 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Pediatric disorders of pigmentation commonly seen in skin of color.
Authors: Ascha M, Irfan M Abstract There are certain disorders of hyper- and hypopigmentation that are more common in children with skin of color. It is imperative that practitioners can swiftly and accurately diagnose these pigmentary disorders to prevent delay in treatment and enhance quality of life. Pigmentary disorders have many etiologies and may present similarly in the clinical setting; however treatment varies widely and is dependent on accurate diagnosis. Herein, we present a review of common disorders of hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation in children with skin of color. We aim to provide phy...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Evolution of skin and hair in African Americans.
Authors: Kyei A, Hogan S Abstract Current demographic trends in the United States highlight the growing population of those who identify as having "skin of color." As such, dermatologists must have a greater comfort level and knowledge in treating some of the unique skin and hair conditions seen in this population. Understanding the scientific basis for the evolution of skin color and hair texture is necessary in order to understand the variations in the characteristics of skin and hair seen among racial and ethnic groups. This review seeks to highlight the current scientific explanation of skin color and ...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Hair-care practices in African American women: potential for allergic contact dermatitis.
Authors: Stallings A, Sood A Abstract Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a delayed hypersensitivity reaction that occurs when the skin is re-exposed to a substance to which it was previously sensitized. One significant source of exposure to sensitizing chemicals is through personal grooming and beauty products. While the role of cosmetics and hair-care products in the development of ACD is well-documented, there has been very little literature that specifically addresses the role of hair-care practices of patients with tightly curled hair, such as in patients of African descent, in the development of ACD...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Combination therapy in skin of color including injectables, laser, and light devices.
Authors: Guss L, Bolton JG, Fabi SG Abstract With the rapid increase in patients seeking cosmetic treatments, the variation in responses of lightly pigmented skin versus darkly pigmented skin has become increasingly apparent. Despite extensive treatment options in patients with skin of color, there is a paucity of well-designed studies performed on this patient population. The lack of research is concerning, as it is well documented that patients with darker skin types are at an increased risk of adverse events when treated with many of the available modalities used in cosmetic procedures. Fortunately, by ...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

What devices to use or not use in skin of color.
Authors: Alam M Abstract Lasers and light sources, as well as other energy devices, including radiofrequency, ultrasound, and cold-based therapies, can be used for treatment of aging, dyschromic, or texturally uneven skin. In patients with ethnic skin (ie, skin of color), energy devices are used more cautiously to avoid adverse events. The most common and concerning adverse event is postinflammatory hyperpigmentation. Lower fluence, longer pulse durations, and careful device selection can mitigate the risk of scarring and pigmentary abnormality. Modified treatment approaches can allow physicians to safely ...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

A review of melasma treatment focusing on laser and light devices.
Authors: Li JY, Geddes ER, Robinson DM, Friedman PM Abstract Melasma is a pigmentary disorder of unclear etiology with numerous treatment options and high recurrence rates. Laser and light therapies may be utilized cautiously as second- or third-line options for recalcitrant melasma, but low-energy settings are preferred due to the risk of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma stimulation. Commonly used lasers include the low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser, nonablative fractionated lasers, and intense pulsed light. Strict sun protection, concomitant use of...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Cosmeceuticals in skin of color.
This article discusses the importance of a correct and consistent skin care regimen and the various cutaneous issues that should be considered when prescribing a skin care regimen for patients with darker skin types. Adopting a standardized methodology to identify affordable, efficacious products and to streamline the process of skin-type diagnosis, skin care regimen prescribing, patient communication, and staff education will result in improved patient outcomes and increased patient satisfaction. PMID: 27918006 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery)
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Cosmetic approach to the Asian population.
Authors: Eshagh K, Rokhsar CK Abstract The types of cosmetic procedures favored by Asian individuals are unique and tailored to their anatomical differences. Thus, a customized approach is taken for different cosmetic procedures, ranging from neurotoxins and fillers to nonablative fractional resurfacing. The purpose of this review article is to identify the different types of cosmetic procedures commonly sought by Asian individuals and to understand how these different procedures are customized toward their aesthetic preferences. This review integrates the findings from multiple clinical trials available o...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Diversity in the dermatology workforce.
Authors: Hinjosa JA, Pandya AG Abstract The United States is becoming increasingly diverse, and minorities are projected to represent the majority of our population in the near future. Unfortunately, health disparities still exist for these groups, and inequalities have also become evident in the field of dermatology. There is currently a lack of diversity within the dermatology workforce. Potential solutions to these health care disparities include increasing cultural competence for all physicians and improving diversity in the dermatology workforce. PMID: 27918008 [PubMed - in process] (Source: S...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - December 6, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Vascular tumors and malformations in children, Introduction.
Authors: Maguiness SM Abstract Over the past decade, I have been amazed at the growth in the field of vascular anomalies. The recognition of vascular birthmarks as a defined area of medicine is a relatively recent event. The International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) was founded by Drs John Mulliken and Anthony Young in the late 1970s. Mulliken and Glowacki's sentinel 1982 paper on the biologic classification of vascular anomalies further established the field, by providing clarity of nomenclature and unifying concepts that had previously been lacking. PMID: 27607317 [PubMed...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - September 10, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research

Infantile hemangiomas, complications and treatments.
Authors: Cheng CE, Friedlander SF Abstract Infantile hemangiomas (IHs) are the most common vascular tumors of infancy. While the majority regress without the need for intervention, approximately 10%, often site dependent, can cause serious complications and require treatment. IH complications can be categorized as life threatening, obstructive, ulcerative or disfiguring. Life threatening complications include airway and hepatic IHs. Functional complications obstructing vital structures or impairing function include periocular, nasal, labial, parotid, auricular, and breast IHs. Local complications arise fro...
Source: Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery - September 10, 2016 Category: Dermatology Tags: Semin Cutan Med Surg Source Type: research