Analysis of chronic low back pain with magnetic resonance imaging T2 mapping of lumbar intervertebral disc
Conclusions
The results indicated a correlation between posterior AF degeneration and CLBP. This study suggests that MRI T2 mapping could be used as a quantitative method for diagnosing discogenic pain. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - February 4, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Efficacy of tramadol–acetaminophen tablets in low back pain patients with depression
Conclusions
This investigation found that tramadol–acetaminophen is effective for reducing LBP and provided a prophylactic antidepressant effect in chronic LBP patients with depression. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - February 2, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Bone mineral density: reference values and correlates for Bangladeshi women aged 16–65 years
Conclusions
Age-specific BMD data generated in this study could be useful for interpreting bone densitometry data among women in Bangladesh and other South Asian countries. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 28, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Value of computed tomography-based three-dimensional surgical preoperative planning software in total hip arthroplasty with developmental dysplasia of the hip
Conclusions
Using CT-based three-dimensional templating software made it possible to achieve reproducible stem anteversion and choose accurate stem and cup sizes in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 28, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Venous thromboembolism associated with lower limb fractures after trauma: dilemma and management
Conclusion
This study found that major trauma patients have an approximate six-fold increased risk of developing VTE during admission compared with minor trauma patients (relative risk: 5.79; 95 % confidence interval: 3.94–8.49). Our findings support the use of extended prophylaxis to treat minor trauma patients. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 26, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Monitoring of blood pressure during total hip arthroplasty using the interface bioactive bone cement (IBBC) technique
Conclusion
In the present study, no episodes of major hypotension occurred. During THA involving the interface bioactive bone cement (IBBC) technique, when bleeding control on the acetabular side was judged as complete the tendency for blood pressure to decrease was reduced. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 23, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Unplanned resection of a soft tissue sarcoma: clinical characteristics and impact on oncological and functional outcomes
Conclusions
Despite repeated cautions regarding unplanned resection in terms of its inadequate procedure which contradicts the principles of soft tissue sarcoma treatment, unplanned resections are still frequently performed. Perhaps the small size and subcutaneous location of the sarcomas in the unplanned resection group did not evoke the probability of malignancy for the surgeons who initially managed them. Even though an additional wide resection was performed, a residual tumor would lead to a worse outcome. An effective awareness program to avoid unnecessary unplanned resections for soft tissue sarco...
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 23, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Three-dimensional motion analysis and its application in total knee arthroplasty: what we know, and what we should analyze
Conclusion
This technique allows comparison of preoperative motion to that after total knee surgery. We have found the phenomenon of “reverse screw-home” to be a common motion pattern in osteoarthritis and it is often present after implantation of a total knee prosthesis. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 21, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Graft diameter does not influence primary stability of ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction of the elbow
Conclusions
This study did not prove that a thicker graft yielded more resistance to valgus moments when using the docking technique. Thicker grafts require larger bone tunnels, cannot be adequately tensioned, and are non-anatomic. Therefore, the palmaris longus or a triceps tendon strip are considered more appropriate for ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 21, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Proposition of a protocol to evaluate upper-extremity functional deficits and compensation mechanisms: application to elbow contracture
Conclusion
A protocol could be proposed for the objective evaluation of upper-extremity function. Its application to elbow contracture suggests that loss of elbow flexion affects more movements than loss of elbow extension. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 17, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Simultaneous evaluation of articular cartilage and subchondral bone from immobilized knee in rats by photoacoustic imaging system
Conclusions
The PA imaging system could evaluate articular cartilage and subchondral bone simultaneously. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 15, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Arthrodesis of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb with plate fixation and bone grafting: a retrospective review
Conclusions
Arthrodesis of the thumb CM joint with a plate and bone graft achieved satisfactory results in all cases with very few complications. This procedure is a valuable tool in middle-aged and elderly patients with thumb CM joint arthritis. (Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 15, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis presenting as acute sciatic nerve neuropathy resembling lumbar disease
(Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 1, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Tibial plateau fracture after single bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using post-tie washer-screw fixation
(Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 1, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
Cytogenetic study of secondary malignancy in giant cell tumor
(Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science)
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Science - January 1, 2015 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research
