Motivational factors for blood donation, potential barriers, and knowledge about blood donation in first-time and repeat blood donors
ConclusionOur findings suggest that public education on blood donation, regular prompts of donors to donate when there is a shortage, and friendly attitude of staff have the potential to motivate donors and eliminate barriers to blood donation. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - December 20, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Infections in patients with aplastic Anemia in Chiang Mai University
ConclusionsPrevalence of infections in AA patients in Chiang Mai University was 32.8% Bacterial infections especially gram-negative bacteria were the major pathogens. Patients with ANC  <  500/mm3 had higher risk of infections. Infection was the most important cause of death in AA. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - December 4, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) in refractory haemorrhage for non-haemophiliacs: an eleven-year single-centre experience
ConclusionsrFVIIa significantly improved coagulation parameters and reduced blood product requirements during refractory haemorrhage. Additionally, usage of rFVIIa in trauma and peripartum haemorrhage patients yield better outcomes than other groups of patients. However, the overall mortality rate remained high. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - November 23, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

A ten year review of the sickle cell program in Muhimbili National Hospital, Tanzania
ConclusionThis report confirms that the wide spectrum of clinical expression of SCD observed elsewhere is also present in Tanzania, with non-uniform geographical distribution across the country. Age-specific analysis is consistent with different disease-patterns across the lifespan. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - November 14, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Prevalence of anemia and its associated factors in human immuno deficiency virus infected adult individuals in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionThis review demonstrates high prevalence of anemia among HIV infected adults. Low CD4 count, WHO clinical stage III&IV, OIs and low level of BMI were found to have significant association with the occurrence of anemia. Therefore, the responsible stockholders including anti retro viral treatment (ART) clinics should strengthen the system and procedures for the early diagnosis of opportunistic infection and screening of underlying problems. There should be also early screening for OIs and under nutrition with strict and frequent monitoring of HIV infected individuals CD4 count. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - November 12, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Prevalence, types and determinants of anemia among pregnant women in Sudan: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionThere is a high prevalence of anemia among pregnant in the different region of Sudan. While age and parity have no association with anemia, malaria infection was associated with anemia. Interventions to promote the strengthening of antenatal care, and access and adherence to nutrition, and malaria preventive measures are needed to reduce the high level of anemia among pregnant women in Sudan. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - November 8, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Storage related haematological and biochemical changes in Plasmodium falciparum infected and sickle cell trait donor blood
ConclusionSevere storage lesions were significant in SCT or malaria positive donor blood units. Proper clinical evaluation must be done in prospective blood donors to ensure deferral of such donors. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - November 6, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Effect of iron-folic acid supplementation on change of hemoglobin among visceral Leishmaniasis patients in northwest Ethiopia: a retrospective follow up study
ConclusionIron-folic acid supplementation had a negative effect on the change of Hb. A combination therapy of SSG-PM, age, nasal bleeding, baseline white blood cells and Hb, and iron-folic acid supplementation were the determinants of change of Hb. Therefore, avoiding iron-folic acid supplementation and strengthening VL treatment with a combination of SSG-PM and, and early identification of complications is recommended for a better outcome. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

The impact of helicobacter pylori eradication on platelet counts of adult patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
ConclusionHelicobacter pylori eradication significantly increases platelet counts in adult ITP patients. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 20, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Diagnostic accuracy in field conditions of the sickle SCAN ® rapid test for sickle cell disease among children and adults in two West African settings: the DREPATEST study
ConclusionRapid POC testing is 100% accurate for homozygote healthy people and excellent (Togo) or perfect (Mali) for sickle cell trait and disease patients. In addition to its comparable diagnostic performance, this test is cheaper, easier to implement, and logistically more convenient than the current standard diagnostic methods in use. Its predictive value indicators and diagnostic accuracy in newborns should be further evaluated prior to implementation in large-scale screening programs in resource-limited settings where SCD is prevalent. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 17, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Biochemical and hematological changes among anemic and non-anemic pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at the Bolgatanga regional hospital, Ghana
ConclusionAnemic pregnant women are associated with a significant derangement in hematological and iron indices that implicate iron deficiency. This was influenced by hemoglobinopathies and parasitic infections. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 17, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

The clinical presentation, utilization, and outcome of individuals with sickle cell anaemia presenting to urban emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Tanzania
ConclusionsWe described the clinical presentation, management, and outcomes of patients with SCA presenting to the largest public ED in Tanzania, as well as information on resource utilization. This information can inform development of treatment guidelines, clinical staff education, and clinical research aimed at optimizing care for SCA patients. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 17, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Diagnostic accuracy in field conditions of the sickle SCAN ® rapid test for sickle cell disease among children and adults in two West African settings: the DREPATEST study
ConclusionRapid POC testing is 100% accurate for homozygote healthy people and excellent (Togo) or perfect (Mali) for sickle cell trait and disease patients. In addition to its comparable diagnostic performance, this test is cheaper, easier to implement, and logistically more convenient than the current standard diagnostic methods in use. Its predictive value indicators and diagnostic accuracy in newborns should be further evaluated prior to implementation in large-scale screening programs in resource-limited settings where SCD is prevalent. (Source: BMC Hematology)
Source: BMC Hematology - September 17, 2018 Category: Hematology Source Type: research