Arthrodesis of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th and 5th finger using an interlocking screw device to treat severe recurrence of Dupuytren's disease
ConclusionThe system offers a reliable method for IPJ arthrodesis at a precise angle. It promotes stable fixation that does not require prolonged immobilisation. It can be used together with other procedures on the hand with severe recurrence of DD. The functional outcomes for this group of patients using this device were poor.ResumenObjetivoValorar el resultado radiológico y funcional de la artrodesis de la articulación IFP del 4.° o 5.° dedo de la mano mediante el sistema intramedular de tornillos entrelazados a compresión APEX™ (Extremity Medical, Parsippany, NJ) en pacientes afectos de recidiva grave de la enfer...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Clinical assessment of patients with isolated hip fractures associated with an upper limb fracture
ConclusionsPatients with an associated fracture have a higher previous functional capacity and they are more independent. Nevertheless, after the fracture they need more help from the healthcare system for optimal functional recovery.ResumenIntroducciónHay una proporción de pacientes con fractura de cadera que tienen una fractura de miembro superior concomitante. Queremos conocer si estos pacientes muestran un peor nivel funcional y si presentan diferencias en distintos parámetros clínicos con respecto a los que tienen una fractura aislada de cadera.Material y métodosSe han revisado retrospectivamente 1.061 informes d...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Remote cerebellar hemorrhage caused by undetected dural tear after lumbar spinal surgery
We report a case of 67-year-old female who suffered a cerebellar and subarachnoid haemorrhage and subdural haematoma after elective lumbar fusion surgery and eventually required decompressive craniectomy.ResumenLa hemorragia cerebelosa (HC) distal es una complicación infrecuente pero grave tras cirugía espinal. Aunque el mecanismo de aparición sigue siendo desconocido, sucede tras la pérdida de líquido cefalorraquídeo (LCR) por desgarro dural, no siempre objetivado, lo que produce un sangrado venoso a distancia. El pronóstico depende en gran medida de la gravedad de dicha hemorragia.Se presenta el caso de una mujer ...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

3D printing utility for surgical treatment of acetabular fractures
ConclusionsIn conclusion, our results suggest that the use of preoperative planning, by printing 3D mirror imaging models of the opposite hemipelvis and pre-contouring plates over the mould, might effectively achieve a predefined surgical objective and reduce the inherent risks in these difficult procedures.ResumenIntroducciónLa planificación y premodelado 3D nos permiten un diagnóstico más efectivo y poder realizar una simulación del procedimiento quirúrgico.Material y métodosDescribimos 20 fracturas de acetábulo en las que se premoldearon las placas de osteosíntesis definitivas sobre modelos obtenidos de estudio...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Consequences of quality of reduction on osteosynthesis complications and quality of life in elderly patients with subtrochanteric fracture
ConclusionsReduction in subtrochanteric fractures in older people is key to obtaining better clinic and surgical results, improving time to union and decreasing surgical complications. Exposure of the focus fracture seems to be a safe manoeuvre. Quality of life had substantially deteriorated n these patients, but a there was a tendency, although not statistically significant, for it to improve in patients after good surgical reduction.ResumenObjetivoComparar el resultado en cuanto a complicaciones traumatológicas (osteosíntesis) y calidad de calidad de vida en pacientes adultos de edad avanzada con fracturas subtrocanté...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Arthroscopic hip surgery with a microfracture procedure of acetabular full-thickness chondral damage. Cohort study with a 3-year follow-up
This study showed that patients undergoing microfracture during hip arthroscopy had significant improvement in all patient-reported outcome instruments during follow-up. The greatest improvement was noted at 6 months postoperatively. Both groups showed no significant difference in final patient-reported outcome instruments scores.ResumenIntroducción y objetivoEl tratamiento de las lesiones cartilaginosas de espesor completo constituyen un reto para el cirujano ortopédico. Nuestro objetivo fue determinar los resultados clínicos de una cohorte de pacientes con lesión cartilaginosa acetabular de espesor completo tratados ...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Technical aspects and complications in the surgical treatment of poliomyelitis-affected lower limb fractures
ConclusionGiven the large number of intraoperative complications, in preoperative planning we must include nails of small diameter and length, locking plates and external fixators, and, in the case of hip arthroplasty, long and thin stems and restrictive or dual mobility acetabular systems.ResumenObjetivoEl paciente con secuelas de poliomielitis presenta con frecuencia huesos osteoporóticos, pequeños, deformados, con un canal intramedular estrecho, afectando todo esto al tratamiento quirúrgico. El objetivo de este artículo es describir las principales complicaciones preoperatorias e intraoperatorias del tratamiento qui...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Treatment of intraarticular calcaneal fractures by reconstruction plate. Results and complications of 86 fractures
ConclusionsWe consider that open reduction and internal fixation of intraarticular fractures of the calcaneus with reconstruction plate is a valid treatment alternative. Given the complications described and the secondary subtalar arthrodesis rate, we recommend a meticulous technique carried out by experienced surgeons.ResumenObjetivoEvaluar los resultados del tratamiento quirúrgico de las fracturas intraarticulares de calcáneo. Analizar las variables que influyen en el resultado clínico y radiológico final, así como las complicaciones dadas.Material y métodosAnalizamos de forma retrospectiva 86 fracturas intraarticu...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Are Modic changes in patients with chronic low back pain indicative of a worse clinical course? 10 years of follow-up
ConclusionsThere is no relationship between Modic changes in MRI and greater intensity of lumbar pain or need for medical or surgical treatment at 10 years of follow-up. Modic changes cannot be considered a sign of bad prognosis by themselves, or an indication for surgery.ResumenObjetivoValor de los cambios Modic a 10 años en la evolución del dolor lumbar y requerimiento quirúrgico.Material y métodoEstudio observacional longitudinal de cohortes prospectivo. Se compara la evolución a los 10 años de 2 grupos de pacientes con dolor lumbar crónico: el grupo A mostraba cambios Modic en la RM y el grupo B no tenía cambio...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Navigated versus conventional total knee arthroplasty: A prospective study at three years follow-up
ConclusionsThe use of computer-assisted surgery in TKA provides more accurate mechanical alignment and superior short-term functional outcomes compared to conventional TKA.ResumenObjetivoLa navegación en la artroplastia total de rodilla (ATR) ha demostrado obtener una alineación de implantes más precisa comparada con la instrumentación convencional. Aunque se debería esperar una supervivencia más prolongada de los implantes y resultados clínicos superiores mediante la cirugía navegada, la evidencia disponible no apoya esta hipótesis. El objetivo de este estudio fue comparar los resultados clínicos y radiológicos...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Arthroplasty knee registry of Catalonia: What scientific evidence supports the implantation of our prosthesis?
ConclusionsThere was a significant number of implanted prostheses (11.24%) for which no clinical evidence was found. The number of models should be noted, 36 out of 110, with fewer than 10 units implanted. The use of arthroplasty registries has proved an extremely useful tool that allows us to analyse and draw conclusions in order to improve the efficiency of this surgical technique.ResumenIntroducciónEn nuestro medio es cada vez más necesario realizar una actividad basada en evidencia científica y el campo de la cirugía protésica deberían regirse por los mismos principios. Los registros nacionales de artroplastias p...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Predictive value of Modic type II changes in the choice of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation
DiscussionThe data obtained and the characteristics of our study, we cannot say that Modic type II changes were a predictive sign of the result of lumbar discectomy in our study population.ResumenObjetivoEvaluar el valor predictivo de los cambios Modic tipo II en la resonancia magnética nuclear (RMN), previa a intervención de hernia discal lumbar mediante discectomía, en paciente con clínica radicular.Material y métodoEstudio descriptivo retrospectivo realizado en 190 pacientes (58,2% hombres, 41,8% mujeres) con una edad media de 43,5 años, intervenidos entre diciembre de 2005 y enero de 2013.Se dividieron ...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Acute ischiofemoral impingement?
We report a case of rare clinical entity, which comes within the spectrum of hip impingements. The case deals with a 36 year old female, Olympic athlete, who developed ischiofemoral impingement 14 months after a surgical hamstring reattachment. She was treated conservatively and fully recovered. When looking into literature on this matter, we found that it is probably an under-diagnosed problem, particularly in patients with no history of prior surgery. To our knowledge, this is the first case reported after a hamstrings tendon reattachment.ResumenSe presenta un caso de una rara entidad clínica que forma parte del espectr...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Analysis of results of revision surgery of soft tissue sarcoma margins
Publication date: July–August 2018Source: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition), Volume 62, Issue 4Author(s): D.Y. Garcia-Ortega, A. Alvarez-Cano (Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia)
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 11, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Outcomes of rotator cuff augmentation surgery with autologous fascia lata
ConclusionOur preliminary results regarding rotator cuff augmentation surgery with autologous fascia lata showed a significant improvement in pain levels after 6 months compared to the patients with no augmentation, who required 12 months to reach the same values. After a year of follow up, there were no differences between the mean Constant and pain scores in either intervention group The number of retears in the non-graft group was greater than that in the group with grafts although the difference was not significant.ResumenObjetivoEvaluar si el injerto de refuerzo con fascia lata autógena mejora los resultados funciona...
Source: Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia - July 5, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research