Using the medicine ball throw test to predict upper limb muscle power: validity evidence
Abstract Muscle power is the product of muscle force and velocity, which translates into the ability to produce force in a short time interval. Periodic evaluations of strength and power, coupled with training strategies for these capacities, are of great value to athletes and multi-sports coaches, since they are key determinants for team success. Specifically, in rugby, where passing is a predominant and determinant element of sporting success, few field tests are available for assessing upper limb muscle power. The purpose of this point of view is to correct the upper limb power prediction equation previously published b...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Influence of strength training and multicomponent training on the functionality of older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis
In conclusion, both types of training were effective to improve functionality and are good strategies of training for older individuals. However, as the comparison between the two types of training was performed in few studies, it is not possible to infer which is more effective for the functionality, suggesting the realization of new clinical trials.Resumo O exerc ício físico é uma opção importante para a manutenção da independência funcional nos idosos, porém, não está claro qual tipo de exercício pode ser mais benéfico. Diante disso, buscou-se verificar o efeito de intervenções com treinamento de força e...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Association between strength with day sleepiness in individuals with Parkinson’s disease
This study is a cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach. A total of 29 individuals with Parkinson ’ s disease were recruited and classified in one of four stages of the modified Hoehn and Yahr scale. To assess the excessive daytime sleepiness the Epworth Sleepiness scale was used. The muscle strength was assess with handgrip and isokinetic dynamometers. There are non-significant correlation between Epworth Sleepiness scale with muscle strength, p< 0.05 and rho< 0.3. The muscle strength assessed by handgrip and isokinetic dynamometers does not associated with excessive daytime sleepiness assessed by Epwo...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
Abstract The child population is strongly affected by obesity. Accessible and reliable strategies for the obesity diagnosis are of utmost importance.. The aim of this study was to identify childhood obesity according the WHO (World Health Organization): malnourished, healthy weight, overweight and obese. It was collected measures of height, Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumference (WC) and Triceps Skinfold Thickness (TSF) of 449 children from Municipal School of Araras/SP, from 7 to 10 years old. It was performed a Spearman correlation test between BMI, WC and TSF variables. Also, was realized cross tabulation between th...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Profile of the graduates of the phd course of the postgraduate program in physical education: a case study at Federal University of Santa Catarina (2006 to 2018)
Abstract The aim of the study was to analyze the graduate ’ s profile of the PhD course in Postgraduate Program in Physical Education (PPPE), Federal University of Santa Catarina. Information from the 92 PhD graduates from 2006 to 2018 was collected from secondary sources of public domain sites. Three independent evaluators filtered the information through double typing. The data revealed that more than 50% of the graduates were male, 58.7% had a scholarship, and 27.8% had a sandwich doctorate in foreign institutions. Only 17.4% of graduates completed postdoctoral training. The highest proportion has employment as effect...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Development and reproducibility of an instrument to assess behavioral and environmental aspects related to cyclist safety
Abstract In urgency and emergency services, the bicycle is the second means of transportation more widely used by the victims at the time of the accident. However, aspects associated with major and minor accidents are poorly understood. The aim was to develop an instrument and test its reproducibility, in order to evaluate behavioral and environmental aspects related to cyclist safety. The instrument was based on footage taken through a camera attached to the cyclist helmet and from a review of literature. Take part in the study academics that used the bicycle to travel at least once a week. Participants were instructed to...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Percentile curves for Brazilian children evaluated with the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, 2nd edition
This study aimed to (1) create percentile curves and norms for the eight subtests of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, 2nd edition (BOT-2) for 6- to 10-year-old Brazilian children and to (2) compare them to the values of the original test manual. To that, we tested a sample of 931 Brazilian children (477 girls, 454 boys) with ages between 6 to 10 with the BOT-2 assessment. The LMS method was used to generate the percentile curves and normative values, with the LMSchartmaker Pro software version 2.54. Results demonstrate that girls had significantly higher scores for the fine motor precision, fine motor int...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Is the rating of perceived exertion planned by the personal trainer similar to subject’s perception? A pilot study
Abstract The present study aimed to compare the intensity planned by the Personal Trainers (PTs) with that perceived by subjects in resistance training. Six male and female practicing resistance training (4 males and 2 females with mean age 33.0 ± 6.16 years, 1.3 ± 0.55 years training with follow-up) and two PTs participated in the study (average 32.0 ± 4.0 years, postgraduates, with a five -year or more experience). The comparison between the intensity planned by the PT and the intensity experienced by the subjects was determined by the Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE). Previously, at the beginning of each training,...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Relationship between body composition and physical capacities in junior soccer players
Abstract The number of studies related to soccer has been growing exponentially in the last years because the modality is considered the most popular in the world. It is known that the development of some specific physical capacities, even in young individuals, is essential to high-level performance and these capacities might be related to anthropometrics variables. The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship between body composition and physical capacities in young soccer players. Study participants were athletes from junior categories (under-12 and under-13) belonging to the Soccer Association of Chapec ó, ...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Acute effect of intra-set static stretching on antagonists versus passive interval on the performance of maximum repetitions of agonists in leg extension machine
Abstract Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that generates changes in the biomechanics of the rib cage. Digital photogrammetry enables the recording of subtle changes and the interrelationship between parts of the human body that are difficult to measure by other means. The aim of this study was to create angles and thoracic distances and to evaluate the interobserver and intraobserver reliability of these measurements using the Software de Avalia ção Postural (SAPO) in patients with AIS. This cross-sectional study evaluated 30 individuals aged between 11 and 18 years with...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Reliability measure of the rib cage deformity by a postural assessment software in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Abstract Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that generates changes in the biomechanics of the rib cage. Digital photogrammetry enables the recording of subtle changes and the interrelationship between parts of the human body that are difficult to measure by other means. The aim of this study was to create angles and thoracic distances and to evaluate the interobserver and intraobserver reliability of these measurements using the Software de Avalia ção Postural (SAPO) in patients with AIS. This cross-sectional study evaluated 30 individuals aged between 11 and 18 years with...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Are there differences between the loading of an anaerobic capacity test and an agility test in basketball players?
The objective of this article was to know players ’ needs in the selected tests, to search for differences between categories and to know if there is any relationship between different tests. The sample consists of 2 teams (u-14, u-16, n=24), which were equipped with a WimuR inertial device. The selected tests were 2 agility tests and a lactic anaerobic capacity test. Neuromuscular and kinematic variables were selected. Descriptive analysis, inferential analysis and analysis of correlation among variables were carried out. Once players ’ needs are described, there are no significant differences among kinematic variab...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

How context influences the tactical-technical behavior of learners: the case of volleyball
This study compared the tactical-technical behavior between two distinct situations of reduced volleyball games. The sample consisted of 12 games played by doubles, 6 of which were played in 3.0m x 3.0m (SIT1) and 6 of 2.0m x 4.5m (SIT2) courts. Thus, the behavior of 12 participants, with mean age of 16.7 ± 1.5 years and 3.2 ± 1.2 years of practice, was compared. The results showed that at reception, better results were obtained in adjustment and decision making in SIT2, whereas in SIT1, efficiency was higher; in setting, it was observed that SIT2 presented better results in technical performance, adjustment and efficien...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Effect of small-sided games with manipulation of small targets on the perceived exertion and tactical and technical performance of college soccer players
Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the tactical and technical performance and perceived exertion of college soccer players in small-sided games through the manipulation of small targets. Twenty players divided into four teams, played 5x5 games (25x20 m) with one and two small targets on different days. Games were divided into three four-minute times, with two-minute intervals between bouts. Perceived exertion and technical-tactical variables were evaluated using Ball Transmission Speed (ball received/ball contacts) and Team Sport Assessment Procedure (TSAP). TSAP generates performance indicators, such as: ef...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - March 9, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Do biological maturity and performance influence the training load of track and field athletes?
Abstract It is necessary to clarify if BM and track and field performance can modulate the perception about RPE-session. The purpose of the present study was to verify if biological maturity and track and field-specific performance can be associated with training load (RPE-session method). Seventy-five young athletes (13-15 years old) of both genders participated in the present study. The experimental protocol lasted seven consecutive days. Performance tests (75-m running, long jump, 250-m running, shot put and 1000-m running) were made on the first day. After 48 hours, five days of track and field training it was prescrib...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - October 18, 2019 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research