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Measuring Physical Activity in Young People with Cerebral Palsy: Validity and Reliability of the ActivPAL™ Monitor
DiscussionThe results support the criterion validity and the retest reliability of the ActivPAL™ to measure physical activity and sedentary behaviour in groups of young people with diplegic CP but not in individuals. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - March 1, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Theofani Bania Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Inter‐Rater Reliability of Modified Modified Ashworth Scale in the Assessment of Plantar Flexor Muscle Spasticity in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury
ConclusionThe MMAS has good inter‐rater reliability in the assessment of plantar flexor muscle spasticity in patients with SCI. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - March 1, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Chittaranjan Mishra, G. Shankar Ganesh Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Retracted: Huntington's Disease: Characteristics of Fallers
Physiotherapy Research International, EarlyView. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - February 10, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Source Type: research

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Physiotherapy Research International, Ahead of Print. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - February 10, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Source Type: research

Retracted: Huntington's Disease: Characteristics of Fallers
This study aimed to identify the characteristics of individuals with early to mid‐stage Huntington's disease who had a history of falls, compared with a cohort with no history of falls. MethodsTwenty‐four participants (10 non‐fallers and 14 recurrent fallers) with a diagnosis of early to mid‐stage Huntington's disease were included in this study. Falls data were collected using retrospective survey analysis. Participants were assessed using measures of balance (Berg Balance Scale), mobility (Rivermead mobility index [RMI]), fear of falling (Activity‐specific Balance Confidence Scale) and gait (6‐min walk test; ...
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - February 9, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Shannon Williams, Larissa Heron, Kealy France, Paul Mulrooney, Stephen J. Edmondston Tags: This Article has been Retracted Source Type: research

Ushering in a New and Exciting Era of Online Sources in Physiotherapy
(Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 12, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Michel D. Landry Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Risk Factors for First Time Incidence Sciatica: A Systematic Review
DiscussionA majority of the identified risk factors associated with first time sciatica are modifiable, suggesting the potential benefits of primary prevention. In addition, those risk factors are also associated with unhealthy lifestyles, which may function concomitantly toward the development of sciatica. Sciatica as a diagnosis is inconsistently defined among studies. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 11, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Chad E. Cook, Jeffrey Taylor, Alexis Wright, Steven Milosavljevic, Adam Goode, Maureen Whitford Tags: Invited Review Source Type: research

Ultrasound and Laser as Stand‐Alone Therapies for Myofascial Trigger Points: A Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Study
ConclusionsUltrasound and LLLT provided significant improvements in pain and muscle extensibility, which were superior to no therapy but not to placebos, thus raising concerns about the suitability, both economically and ethically, of administering such common physical modalities as stand‐alone treatments in active MTP of the uTM. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: A. Manca, E. Limonta, G. Pilurzi, F. Ginatempo, E. R. De Natale, B. Mercante, E. Tolu, F. Deriu Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters for Patients with Parkinson's Disease Compared with Normal Individuals
ConclusionPatients with PD showed shorter step length of all steps, longer step time in the second step and similar step width when compared with healthy participants. Among the three steps, both groups demonstrated longer step time and wider step width in the first step when compared with other two step. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Sunee Bovonsunthonchai, Roongtiwa Vachalathiti, Apichart Pisarnpong, Fuengfa Khobhun, Vimonwan Hiengkaew Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Introduction to Special Issue: A Review of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Physical Therapy over the Years
ConclusionThe use of the ICF in physical therapy practice and research is promising and continues to evolve. With recent developments in ICF‐based measurement and integration in assessment tools for use in the clinics, research and teaching, the need to show the added value of using the ICF in practice and research remains. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Reuben Escorpizo, Anita Bemis‐Dougherty Tags: Special Issue Paper Source Type: research

Huntington's Disease: Characteristics of Fallers
This study aimed to identify the characteristics of individuals with early to mid‐stage Huntington's disease who had a history of falls, compared with a cohort with no history of falls. MethodsTwenty‐four participants (10 non‐fallers and 14 recurrent fallers) with a diagnosis of early to mid‐stage Huntington's disease were included in this study. Falls data were collected using retrospective survey analysis. Participants were assessed using measures of balance (Berg Balance Scale), mobility (Rivermead mobility index [RMI]), fear of falling (Activity‐specific Balance Confidence Scale) and gait (6‐min walk test; ...
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - December 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Shannon Williams, Larissa Heron, Kealy France, Paul Mulrooney, Stephen J. Edmondston Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

The Otago Exercise Program Performed as Group Training Versus Home Training in Fall‐prone Older People: A Randomized Controlled Trial
DiscussionIn fall‐prone home‐dwelling older people, the OEP performed as GT is more effective for improving functional balance, muscle strength and physical health, but not fall efficacy and mental health than when performed as HT. The OEP provided as GT should be considered in this population. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - September 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Ingebjørg L. Kyrdalen, Kjersti Moen, Anne Sofie Røysland, Jorunn L. Helbostad Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Clinical Case Reporting in the Peer‐Reviewed Physical Therapy Literature: Time to Move Toward Functioning
Abstract Physical therapists increasingly are contributing clinical case reports to the health literature, which form the basis for higher quality evidence that has been incorporated into clinical practice guidelines. Yet, few resources exist to assist physical therapists with the basic mechanics and quality standards of producing a clinical case report. This situation is further complicated by the absence of uniform standards for quality in case reporting. The importance of including a concise yet comprehensive description of patient functioning in all physical therapy case reports suggest the potential appropriateness of...
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - September 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Todd E. Davenport Tags: Special Issue Paper Source Type: research

High‐Intensity Aerobic Interval Training for Patients 3–9 Months After Stroke. A Feasibility Study
ConclusionsThis study has shown that high‐intensity AIT is feasible for a selected group of stroke patients. However, the training should be accomplished in line with the American College of Sports Medicine guidelines for high‐risk populations to ensure safety. The participants achieved a clinically highly significant improvement in walking distance. This intervention should be tested out in a randomized controlled trial to assess if it is superior to other interventions. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - September 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Torunn Askim, Anne Eitrem Dahl, Inger Lise Aamot, Anne Hokstad, Jorunn Helbostad, Bent Indredavik Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

‘Finding a Balance’ in Involving Patients in Goal Setting Early After Stroke: A Physiotherapy Perspective
DiscussionPhysiotherapists perceived that collaborating with patients in goal setting was important but challenging. Goal setting interactions with other professionals, patients and families were perceived as complex, difficult and requiring significant effort. The importance of individuality and temporality were recognized suggesting that the goal setting approach needs to be adapted to the context and the individuals involved. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: Physiotherapy Research International)
Source: Physiotherapy Research International - September 1, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: A. Lloyd, A. R. Roberts, J. A. Freeman Tags: Research Article Source Type: research