Impacted fish bone in the larynx masquerading as laryngeal papillomatosis: Report of a rare case
We report a rare case of impacted fishbone in the larynx that was first treated as suspected laryngeal papillomatosis based on direct laryngoscopy and histopathological findings. However, during endoscopic laryngeal microsurgery with microdebrider, we found a fish bone embedded in the substance of polypoidal mass that was located at the left posterior commissure. We believe that the fish bone was likely a migration from left hypopharyngeal area from fish bone ingestion 2years ago, causing a polypoidal lesion. The patient’s chief complaint of hoarseness resolved after the removal of impacted fish bone and debridement of t...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 27, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in children with dyspepsia –A cross sectional study
Conclusion Chronic rhinosinusitis was diagnosed in more than 40% of children with dyspepsia. The odds of CRS being present in children diagnosed to have GERD increases significantly as demonstrated in this study. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 25, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Diffuse lipomatosis of the thyroid gland
We report a case of 67year old female who presented a plunging goiter. She underwent a thyroïdectomy. Histopathologic study concluded to the diagnosis of diffuse thyroïd lipomatosis. No recurrence was observed. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 18, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

The use of image guided navigational tracking systems for endoscopic sinus surgery and skull base surgery: A review
Publication date: Available online 10 August 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Zabrina M. Samarakkody, Baharudin Abdullah The use of tracking technology and navigation system has revolutionised the field of endoscopic sinus and skull base surgery. The role of the navigation system is to enhance surgeon’s knowledge of anatomy and experience and not to replace it. Most common navigation system use is optical or electromagnetic tracking technology. Both tracking technologies have been found to be suitable for the demands of intraoperative navigation. It has improved the pre...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 10, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Alveolar-type rhabdomyosarcoma of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus in adult with pulmonary metastasis: A case report
We report a case of a 33-year-old lady who presented with persistent right unilateral nasal obstruction and epistaxis for one months’ duration. Examination showed a fleshy, irregular-surfaced mass occupying the whole right nasal cavity and histopathological examination revealed alveolar-type rhabdomyosarcoma. Metastatic work-up showed pulmonary metastasis. After 3months following completion of four cycles of chemotherapy, a repeated scan showed significant shrinkage of the tumor. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 9, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

2 Case reports of sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma: Review of the literature on surgical approaches
Publication date: Available online 8 August 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Nik Mohd Syukra Nik Abdul Ghani, Norasnieda Md Shukri, Amran Mohamad Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of sinonasal is an uncommon tumour that progresses slowly and generally manifested in advanced stage. Surgical management of sinonasal ACC can be challenging to the attending surgeon as they need to outweigh the decision between tumour clearance and morbidity of the patient. Multimodality treatment is the mainstay of treatment for sinonasal ACC and prognosis depends on the histological subtype of ...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 8, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Human papillomavirus positive oropharyngeal cancer: The general information
Publication date: Available online 6 August 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Omer Tarık Selcuk Oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer (OPSCC) and especially Human papilloma virus positive (HPV+) OPSCC incidence is increasing worldwide over the last decades while the incidence of overall head and neck squamous cancers has declined in developed countries. HPV+OPSCC has favorable prognosis and is seen in younger patients with lower exposure to tobacco and alcohol. This review will summarize our current understanding about HPV+OPSCC and clinical differences comparing with HPV−O...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 6, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Vague complaint secondary to surgical clip post total thyroidectomy
Publication date: Available online 5 August 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Kasim S. Kasim, Hassan Ibrahim Hassan, Sulaiman Mohammed Al-Mughairi, Muthana Ahmed Almutawaly Thyroid surgery was undertaken well before thyroid gland physiology was understood. The procedures were often fraught with complications, including massive hemorrhage, infection, injury to surrounding structures and sore throat. All of which were associated with morbidity and mortality rates of nearly 40%. Here we report a case of post total thyroidectomy with persistent pricking sensation in the left...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - August 5, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

An electromyography guided botulinum toxin injection is effective treatment for objective tinnitus as an office procedure: A case report
We present a case of pulsatile tinnitus who was effectively treated with BTX injection under an electromyography guidance as an office procedure. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - July 27, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Effect of general anesthesia on voice
Conclusion Traumatic manifestations of the laryngeal structures that occur during intubation are the most common causes of postoperative dysphonia, with a tendency toward a regressive course of the resulting dysphonia. As such, it is important to establish an early diagnosis and adopt preventive measures. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - July 27, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Unusual presentations of tuberculosis – A case series
Publication date: Available online 27 July 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Asfa Najmi Mohamad Yusof, Irfan Mohamad, Ali Haron, Zulkiflee Salahuddin Tuberculosis (TB) is commonly found in developing countries. Lung is predominantly affected while extra pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is rarely encountered. The clinical features of EPTB can be non-specific that mimics other diseases and is usually misdiagnosed. Thus, it is very important to be aware and be highly suspicious of EPTB infection especially in endemic area. We share 3 cases of different uncommon presentat...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - July 27, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Effect of different modes of therapy on vestibular and balance dysfunction in Parkinson ’s disease
Conclusions Since patients with PD receiving physiotherapy in conjunction with medical treatment showed better control of their vestibular and balance functions, efforts should be directed to start physiotherapy including vestibular rehabilitation as early as possible in order to improve balance, thus increasing independence in daily life activities. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - June 17, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Intratympanic dexamethasone in Meniere ’s disease
Conclusion: Intratympanic dexamethasone for Meniere’s disease is very satisfactory if medical treatment fails with good vertigo control and no risk to hearing. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - June 17, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Schwannoma of the nasal septum
We presented a 31year old female patient. At physical examination a pale gray, smooth polypoid lesion obstructing the right nasal cavity was detected. Midfacial degloving and endoscopic approach were combined for surgical treatment. The tumor was originating from posteromedial area of the septal nasal cartilage, close to the bony cartilaginous junction. Postoperative histological examination of the specimen showed a benign tumoral growth consisting of spindle shaped cells and immunohistochemical staining of the tumor proved septal schwannoma. (Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences)
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - June 17, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Hydatid cyst of the neck. A case report and literature review
Publication date: Available online 17 June 2016 Source:Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences Author(s): Reem Khalifa, Firas Nasser, Ahmed Elsetouhy, Ismail Farag Echinococcosis or hydatid disease is a zoonotic infection caused by Echinococcus granulosus. It has been recognized by humans for centuries, as it was described by Hippocrates more than two thousand years as a “fluid-filled liver”, and the famous Arabian physician Al-Rahzes described it, but it took till the 17th century when Francesco Redi illustrated that the hydatid cysts of echinococcosis were of animal origin. Hydatid disea...
Source: Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences - June 16, 2016 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research