Evaluating Treatments for Childhood Malnutrition Based on Changes in Gut Bacteria
Research found malnourished children don ’t have gut bacteria typical for their age. This suggests a need for treatments to improve their gut microbial health. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Comparing Surgical and Non-surgical Treatments for Type 2 Diabetes in Adults Who Have Mild or Moderate Levels of Obesity
Insights gained into risks and benefits of bariatric surgery, compared to non-surgical treatments, for type 2 diabetes in people with various levels of obesity. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Artificial Pancreas Technologies Excel in Real-World Tests
Studies show progress toward artificial pancreas development that could help those with type 1 diabetes keep their blood glucose levels within a healthy range. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Building beta cells from human stem cells
Researchers discover how to make insulin-producing ? cells from human stem cells for use in islet transplantation, an experimental treatment for type 1 diabetes (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Molecules limit chronic nerve pain in rodents
Turning on a receptor in the brain and spinal cord in rodents counteracts chronic nerve pain. This may have implications for treating diabetic neuropathy. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

NIH study finds genetic links between common kidney and digestive diseases
Researchers found six new regions in the human genome that increase the risk of immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) and inflammatory bowel disease. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Drug Activates Brown Fat
Researchers activated brown fat and increased energy expenditure in men using the drug mirabegron. This mechanism may help treat obesity and type 2 diabetes. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Viruses in gut linked to inflammatory bowel disease
Research points to viruses in the gut as possible culprits in inflammatory bowel disease. The exact role gut viruses may play remains to be determined. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Discovery Provides Insight into Immunity
NIDDK researchers identified the crystal structure of the RAG1-RAG2 protein complex, which leads to the generation of antibodies and T-cell receptors. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

NIDDK establishes Office of Nutrition Research
NIH's Office of Nutrition Research, established in 2015, assists in leading a trans-NIH group to strategically plan new initiatives for NIH nutrition research. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

NIH-funded scientists identify brain site for stress role in binge alcohol drinking
(Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Understanding the Health Benefits and Risks of Bariatric Surgery
Understanding the benefits and risks of bariatric surgery can help people with obesity and their doctors make more informed decisions about treatment. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Chance and Prepared Minds Lead from Lab to New Drug Development
A ""failed"" experiment in the lab in 1992 ultimately led to the development of new drugs to treat hemophilia, that were approved by the FDA in 2014. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

Leptin as a treatment for generalized lipodystrophy: a translational success story
The hormone leptin is approved to treat lipodystrophy, a lack of body fat. Leptin can improve insulin sensitivity and fat metabolism in lipodystrophy patients. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news

FGF-23 Steps into the Spotlight as a Key Player in Phosphate Metabolism and Kidney Disease
The kidneys are less able to maintain salt and mineral balance in chronic kidney disease. Studies find that a fibroblast growth factor, FGF-23, may play a role. (Source: NIDDK News)
Source: NIDDK News - March 15, 2018 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news