Deplastination: Making plastinates histo-pathologically relevant
In this study, a slice of liver tissue was split into two parts. The first half was processed, sectioned and stained with routine H&E staining while the other half was plastinated with S10 plastination technique and was deplastinated after 3 months using sodium methoxide as the deplastinating agent. It was latter stained with routine H&E. The slides were assessed qualitatively on parameters like tissue and cell identification, staining property, preservation of tissue architecture, visualisation of intracellular structures like nuclei, nucleoli, fat goblets etc. and presence of artefacts due to the process.ResultsIdentific...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - July 5, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Anatomic variations in the course of the hypoglossal nerve: A case report
Publication date: June 2018Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India, Volume 67, Issue 1Author(s): Gunjan Agrawal, Ashutosh Gupta, Vivek Chaudhary, Fiza QuerishiAbstractTo achieve a successful surgical anatomy a detailed knowledge of regional anatomy and anatomical variations is an important fundamental. The extra cranial hypoglossal nerve has a well described course as it traverses the neck, and is frequently identified during neck dissection. This serves a guide to the surgeon of such atypical variations in anatomy to avoid injury to important structures during dissection. We are presenting a case report which d...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - July 5, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

The Incidence of Civinini’s Bar in Adult Anatolian Dry Skulls: An Anatomical Study
DiscussionComplete or incomplete ossification of Civinini’s ligament have significant relation with blockage and entrapment of important neurovascular structures. A thorough knowledge of the anatomy and incidence of Civinini’s bar and related clinical situations could be important for radiologists, neurosurgeons, maxillofacial surgeons, anaesthetists, anatomists and anthropologists. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - July 5, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

The Incidence of Civinini ’s Bar in Adult Anatolian Dry Skulls: An Anatomical Study
Discussion Complete or incomplete ossification of Civinini’s ligament have significant relation with blockage and entrapment of important neurovascular structures. A thorough knowledge of the anatomy and incidence of Civinini’s bar and related clinical situations could be important for radiologists, neurosurgeons, maxillofacial surgeons, anaesthetists, anatomists and anthropologists. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - June 20, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Role of Folic Acid Supplementation and/ or its Absence during Pregnancy on Implantation of Embryos – An experimental study of Wistar rats
Publication date: Available online 23 May 2018 Source:Journal of the Anatomical Society of India Author(s): Lokadolalu Chandracharya Prasanna, Rohini Alva, Mamatha Hosapatna, Anjaneyalu Konuri, Ashok Kumar (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 24, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Anatomic variations in the course of the hypoglossal nerve: A case report
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2018 Source:Journal of the Anatomical Society of India Author(s): Gunjan Agrawal, Ashutosh Gupta, Vivek Chaudhary, Fiza Querishi To achieve a successful surgical anatomy a detailed knowledge of regional anatomy and anatomical variations is an important fundamental. The extra cranial hypoglossal nerve has a well described course as it traverses the neck, and is frequently identified during neck dissection. This serves a guide to the surgeon of such atypical variations in anatomy to avoid injury to important structures during dissection. We are presenting a case report which de...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 22, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Bilateral tendon-like formation at the distal edge of the adductor pollicis muscle
We present a unique description of bilateral tendon-like structures at the distal border of the transverse head of the adductor pollicis leading to a palpable strand in a 48-year-old female. Variations of the adductor pollicis are briefly reviewed. Graphical abstract (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 22, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Anatomical and molecular Studies of Cytochrome P450 family CYP7A1 gene polymorphism and its association with gallstone in Kanpur Population
In this study, we have mainly focused on the molecular and biochemical aspects to know the cause of gall stone diseases in human. To know about these problems, there may be necessitating initiating interest in researchers of this field and to set up easily available tools and techniques. The screening of polymorphism with molecular approaches of P450 super family CYP7A1 gene was performed to explore its relation with gallstone diseases. Methods Total 300 samples (150 patients and 150 controls) were analyzed for the study. The polymorphisms were analyzed by PCR followed by RFLP with BsaI restriction enzyme. The lipid profi...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 15, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Study of communication between musculocutaneous and median nerves in man
Discussion The incidence of communication between musculocutaneous and median nerve is quite high (42%). Previous studies carried out in different countries and ethnicities showed abnormal communication between these two nerves ranged from 6-68%.Lesions of communicating nerve may give rise to pattern of weakness that may impose difficulty in diagnosis. So it is important to have awareness of these variations that are observed and discussed in present study. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 13, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

The Acromial morphology and its implication in impingement syndrome: an anatomical study
Discussion Our study may suggest that in Indian population, 13.33% population is at risk of impingement syndrome according to the thickness of acromion. In addition, angles of acromion tilt and acromion slope are larger in Indian scapulae as compare to that of other countries. This knowledge would be useful for orthopaedic surgeons and radiologists. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 10, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Gestational Diabetes reduced Sertoli cells in 12 weeks age rat offsprings testis
This study was done to evaluate the effect of induced gestational diabetes on seminiferous tubule of 12 weeks age offspring rats. Materials and Methods 10 Wistar rats' dams were randomly allocated to control and diabetic groups. Streptozotocin was used to induce diabetes in female rats. Dams in diabetic group received 40 mg/kg/BW of streptozotocin at the first day of gestation and control group animals received an equivalent volume of normal saline by intraperitoneally. Six offspring of each group were randomly selected on day 84 postnatal. Five micrometer sections were taken from testes, stained with hematoxylin and eo...
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 9, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Dendritic Processes as Targets for Arsenic Induced Neurotoxicity: Protective Role of Curcumin
Discussion Preliminary observations suggest modulating effect of Cur on MAP2 expression and dendritic morphology of cerebellar Purkinje cells in rats following NaAsO2 exposure. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - May 9, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Comparing safety margin of innervation points of the subscapular nerves from the base and tip of the coracoid process
Discussion Greater margin of safety for upper and lower subscapular nerves was observed with the arm in neutral position in comparison to 30° abduction with external rotation position and base of coracoid could be more dependable landmark than its tip. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - April 27, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

Anatomical Variations Of The Formation Of Human Sural Nerve In Stillborns
This study was performed to ensure an anatomical and morphometrical description of the sural nerve and its components in 18 embalmed stillborns. Due to its great importance in neurosurgery and plastic surgery, the formation type, course and formation level of the sural nerve have been studied on different races and age groups since the beginning of the last century. (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - April 11, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research

The Articular Surfaces of the Proximal Segment of Ulna: Morphometry and Morphomechanics Based on Digital Image Analysis and Concepts of Fractal Geometry
Publication date: Available online 10 April 2018 Source:Journal of the Anatomical Society of India Author(s): Ahmed Al-Imam, Ashok Sahai, Shams Al-Nuaimi, Mustafa Ismail (Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India)
Source: Journal of the Anatomical Society of India - April 11, 2018 Category: Anatomy Source Type: research