Commentary on ‘Interventions for restoring patency of central venous catheter lumens’
Abstract This is a commentary on a Cochrane review, published in this issue of EBCH, first published as: van Miert C, Hill R, Jones L. Interventions for restoring patency of occluded central venous catheter lumens. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD007119. DoI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007119.pub2. Further information for this Cochrane review is available in this issue of EBCH in the accompanying Summary article. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Mary Elisabeth Bauman, Mary Patricia Massicotte Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Interventions for restoring patency of occluded central venous catheter lumens (Review)
In conclusion, more research is required to establish the efficacy and safety of different treatment interventions used to unblock occluded central venous catheter lumens. Particularly, there is a need for studies exclusively in children. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Clare van Miert, Rebecca Hill, Leanne Jones Tags: Intervention Review Source Type: research

Commentary on ‘Behavioural and cognitive‐behavioural group‐based parenting programmes for early‐onset conduct problems in children aged 3 to 12 years’
Abstract This is a commentary on a Cochrane review, published in this issue of EBCH, first published as: Furlong M, McGilloway S, Bywater T, Hutchings J, Smith SM, Donnelly M. Behavioural and cognitive‐behavioural group‐based parenting programmes for early‐onset conduct problems in children aged 3 to 12 years. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD008225. DoI: 10.1002/14651858.CD008225.pub2. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Munib Haroon Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Cochrane Review: Behavioural and cognitive‐behavioural group‐based parenting programmes for early‐onset conduct problems in children aged 3 to 12 years (Review)
Abstract BackgroundEarly‐onset child conduct problems are common and costly. A large number of studies and some previous reviews have focused on behavioural and cognitive‐behavioural group‐based parenting interventions, but methodological limitations are commonplace and evidence for the effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of these programmes has been unclear. ObjectivesTo assess the effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of behavioural and cognitive‐behavioural group‐based parenting programmes for improving child conduct problems, parental mental health and parenting skills. Search methodsWe searched the follo...
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Mairead Furlong, Sinead McGilloway, Tracey Bywater, Judy Hutchings, Susan M Smith, Michael Donnelly Tags: Intervention Review Source Type: research

Commentary on ‘Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD)’
Abstract This is a commentary on a Cochrane review, published in this issue of EBCH, first published as: Reichow B, Steiner AM, Volkmar F. Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 7. Art. No.: CD008511. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD008511.pub2. Further information for this Cochrane review is available in this issue of EBCH in the accompanying Summary article. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Donna Gillies, Louisa Carroll, Melissa Loos Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Cochrane Review: Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
Abstract BackgroundSince autism was first described, major difficulties in social interaction have been a defining feature of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Social skills groups are a common intervention for individuals with ASD. Although a frequently recommended practice, the few studies that have addressed the efficacy of social skills groups have shown mixed results. ObjectivesTo determine the effectiveness of social skills groups for improving social competence, social communication, and quality of life for people with ASD who are six to 21 years of age. Search methodsWe searched the following databa...
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Brian Reichow, Amanda M Steiner, Fred Volkmar Tags: Intervention Review Source Type: research

Antihistamines or decongestants for otitis media with effusion—do they work?
Abstract Eco‐paediatrics is an occasional feature in Evidence‐Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal. Our goal is to contribute to the worldwide discussion on reducing waste in health care. In each instalment, we will select a recent Cochrane review highlighting a practice, still in use, which the available evidence tells us should be discontinued. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Eyal Cohen Tags: Eco‐Paediatrics Source Type: research

Systematic reviews of bruising in relation to child abuse—what have we learnt: an overview of review updates
Conclusions:Systematic Reviews of bruising challenged accepted wisdom regarding ageing of bruises, which had no scientific basis; stimulated higher quality research on patterns of bruises distinguishing abusive and non‐abusive bruising patterns, and highlighted the benefits of regular updates of these reviews. (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sabine Maguire, Mala Mann Tags: Overview of Reviews Source Type: research

Our new venture into Eco‐Paediatrics
(Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Joan L. Robinson Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - March 7, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Tags: Issue Information Source Type: research

Erratum: The Cochrane Library and treatment of patent ductus arteriosus: an overview of reviews
Abstract The above article was published in EBCH 7:1185–1195 (2012). DOI:10.1002/ebch.1855 Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The Cochrane Collaboration (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - January 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: J. Harrold, T. Lacaze‐Masmonteil, L. Hartling, M. Oleszczuk Tags: Erratum Source Type: research

Commentary on ‘Prophylactic phototherapy for preventing jaundice in preterm or low birth weight infants’
Abstract This is a commentary on a Cochrane review, published in this issue of EBCH, first published as:Okwundu CI, Okoromah CAN, Shah PS. Prophylactic phototherapy for preventing jaundice in preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD007966. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007966.pub2. Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The Cochrane Collaboration (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - January 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Mark W. Davies Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Cochrane Review: Prophylactic phototherapy for preventing jaundice in preterm or low birth weight infants
Abstract BackgroundLow birth weight and premature infants are at major risk for exaggerated hyperbilirubinaemia and jaundice that can lead to bilirubin encephalopathy. Phototherapy is the most common treatment for neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia and could be most effective in preventing the sequelae of hyperbilirubinaemia if initiated prophylactically. ObjectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of prophylactic phototherapy for preterm (< 37 weeks gestational age) or low birth weight infants (birth weight < 2500 g). Search methodsWe searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL, The Cochrane Lib...
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - January 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Charles I Okwundu, Christy AN Okoromah, Prakeshkumar S Shah Tags: Intervention Review Source Type: research

Commentary on ‘Home fortification of foods with multiple micronutrient powders for health and nutrition in children under two years of age’
Abstract This is a commentary on a Cochrane review, published in this issue of EBCH, first published as: De‐Regil L, Suchdev PS, Vist GE, Walleser S, Pena‐Rosas JP. Home fortification of foods with multiple micronutrient powders for health and nutrition in children under two years of age. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011, Issue 9. Art. N.: CD008959. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD008959.pub2. Copyright © 2013 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The Cochrane Collaboration (Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal)
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - January 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Marzia Lazzerini Tags: Commentary Source Type: research

Home fortification of foods with multiple micronutrient powders for health and nutrition in children under two years of age (Review)
Abstract BackgroundVitamin and mineral deficiencies, particularly those of iron, vitamin A and zinc, affect more than two billion people worldwide. Young children are highly vulnerable because of rapid growth and inadequate dietary practices. Micronutrient powders (MNP) are single‐dose packets containing multiple vitamins and minerals in powder form that can be sprinkled onto any semi‐solid food.The use of MNP for home or point‐of‐use fortification of complementary foods has been proposed as an intervention for improving micronutrient intake in children under two years of age. ObjectivesTo assess the effects and sa...
Source: Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal - January 9, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Luz Maria De‐Regil, Parminder S Suchdev, Gunn E Vist, Silke Walleser, Juan Pablo Peña‐Rosas Tags: Intervention Review Source Type: research