The Use of patient Reported Outcome Measures for Rheumatoid Arthritis in Japan: A Systematic Literature Review.
CONCLUSION: The importance of PROs is recognized in Japan. PRO tools varied significantly and were mostly used for research purposes, while reports on the use of PRO measures in routine medical care were limited. Despite the awareness of PROs in the research community, unmet needs remain among RA patients in Japan. Further work is needed to investigate ways in which PROs can better reflect these unmet needs and be utilized in routine medical care. PMID: 28553419 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - May 30, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Association of ERAP1, IL23R and PTGER4 Polymorphisms with Radiographic Severity of Ankylosing Spondylitis.
CONCLUSION: In radiographically well-categorized AS patients, ERAP1 rs27044 and rs30187, IL23R rs11209032 and PTGER4 rs10440635 SNPs are not found to be associated with radiographic severity of AS. PMID: 28400866 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - April 14, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Evaluation of Autoantibodies in Patients with Primary and Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome.
CONCLUSION: While more studies are needed, antibodies to SP1, CA6 and PSP provide valuable markers for the diagnosis of primary and secondary SS, especially early in the course of the disease. PMID: 28400867 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - April 14, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Use of Saline as a Placebo in Intra-articular Injections in Osteoarthritis: Potential Contributions to Nociceptive Pain Relief.
CONCLUSION: Since the effect of saline injection is always greater than no treatment, the evaluations of these treatments can be confounded in clinical trials. Therefore, the question of whether there are known therapeutic effects of saline injections might explain these results. PMID: 28400868 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - April 14, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Serum Cytokine Profile in Asian Indian Patients with Takayasu Arteritis and its Association with Disease Activity.
CONCLUSION: IFN-γ levels are raised in active disease in TA and correlates well with other biomarkers of disease activity and proinflammatory cytokines. There is also a direct correlation between Il-23 levels and disease duration. PMID: 28400869 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - April 14, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

The Correlation of Muscle Biopsy Scores with the Clinical Variables in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies.
CONCLUSION: In this study, muscle biopsy cannot be used to differentiate among subgroups of IIM patients. In addition, we found only modest correlation of muscle biopsy scores with muscle power and CK. Further study is necessary to confirm our findings. PMID: 28144368 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - February 2, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Two Subsets of Large Vessel Vasculitis Characterized by the Absence or Presence of Spondyloarthritis or its Associated Diseases.
CONCLUSION: A clear association between LVV and SpAD exists. LVV associated with SpAD has a particular phenotype characterised by earlier onset, thorax-limited disease and increased risk of a refractory course. Given on-going LVV treatment trials further genetic and pathophysiological characterization appears warranted, to evaluate potential variation in treatment response and optimize future care. PMID: 28077977 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - January 13, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Fibromyalgia Outcomes Over Time: Results from a Prospective Observational Study in the United States.
CONCLUSION: Fibromyalgia patients reported high levels of burden at both time points, with few significant changes observed over time. Outcomes were variable among patients over time and were better among those with greater pain improvement. PMID: 28077978 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - January 13, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Anti-MDA5 Antibody Dermatomyositis Overlap with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
CONCLUSION: DM is known to overlap with other autoimmune diseases, including SLE, and coexistence can lead to a wide variety of clinical presentations. SLE overlapping with anti-MDA5 positive DM may present with distinct clinical features. PMID: 28077979 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - January 13, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

A Review of Chikungunya Virus-induced Arthralgia: Clinical Manifestations, Therapeutics, and Pathogenesis.
CONCLUSION: While there is an association between initial CHIKV infection and acute disease, a causal relationship with development of chronic arthralgia has not been established at this time. Potential causes of chronic CHIKV-induced arthritis have been postulated, including viral persistence, induction of autoimmune disease, and exacerbation of pre-existing joint disease. While there are numerous reports of chronic CHIKV-associated arthralgia and/or arthritis, there is currently no evidence of a definitive link between initial infection and development of chronic disease. Additional, prospective clinical research on CHIK...
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - January 13, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

The Avise Lupus Test and Cell-bound Complement Activation Products Aid the Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
CONCLUSION: A positive Avise Lupus test result aids in formulating a SLE diagnosis when diagnosis based on standard-of-care tests and clinical features may be challenging, and impacts patient management. Prospective studies will be performed to better evaluate the clinical utility of the test and of CB-CAPs as biomarkers of SLE. PMID: 27867431 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - November 23, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Arthritis of the Knee Joint in Rheumatoid Arthritis - Evaluation of Treatment Response by Ultrasound in Daily Clinical Practice.
CONCLUSION: SOLAR score is sensitive to change in knee arthritis. Intraarticular GC administration is performed in patients with high GSUS scores. Systemic administration of GC is linked to high disease activity (DAS28) rather than GSUS or power Doppler ultrasound (PDUS) results. PMID: 27867432 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - November 23, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Open-label Study of Initial and Repeat Treatment Cycles of Hylan G-F 20 in Patients with Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis.
CONCLUSION: Initial and repeat courses of hylan G-F 20 were effective with a favorable safety profile for knee OA. The large patient population and the study's pragmatic design suggest that these results could be replicated in routine clinical practice. PMID: 27867433 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - November 23, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis: Predictors of Plaque Occurrence and Progression Over 24 Weeks.
CONCLUSION: RA-related inflammation contributed to augmented CV burden in RA and might mediate its effect on atherosclerosis through hsCRP and modulation of the traditional CV risk factors, such as dyslipidemia. PMID: 27857821 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - November 20, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research

Medication-related Self-management Behaviors among Arthritis Patients: Does Attentional Coping Style Matter?
CONCLUSION: In our sample of patients with arthritis, attentional coping style is not in accordance with the characteristic patterns outlined in the acute and chronic disease coping literature. PMID: 27843510 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Open Rheumatology Journal)
Source: Open Rheumatology Journal - November 17, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Tags: Open Rheumatol J Source Type: research