Structural and regulatory mutations in Vibrio parahaemolyticus type III secretion systems display variable effects on virulence
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Thomas Calder, Marcela Souza Santos, Victoria Attah, John Klimko, Jessie Fernandez, Dor Salomon, Anne Marie Krachler, Kim Orth Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Gene Redundancy of Two‐Component (Chloro)phenol Hydroxylases in Rhodococcus opacus 1CP
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Janosch A. D. Gröning, Dirk Eulberg, Dirk Tischler, Stefan R. Kaschabek, Michael Schlömann Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Differential distribution and abundance of diazotrophic bacterial communities across different soil niches using a gene‐targeted clone library approach
Abstract Diazotrophs are key players of the globally important biogeochemical nitrogen cycle, having a significant role in maintaining ecosystem sustainability. Saline soils are pristine and unexplored habitats representing intriguing ecosystems expected to harbour potential diazotrophs capable of adapting in extreme conditions, and these implicated organisms are largely obscure. Differential occurrence of diazotrophs was studied by the nifH gene‐targeted clone library approach. Four nifH gene clone libraries were constructed from different soil niches, that is saline soils (low and high salinity; EC 3.8 and 7.1 ds m...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Basit Yousuf, Raghawendra Kumar, Avinash Mishra, Bhavanath Jha Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Bacterial differentiation, development, and disease: mechanisms for survival
Abstract Bacteria have the exquisite ability to maintain a precise diameter, cell length, and shape. The dimensions of bacteria size and shape are a classical metric in the distinction of bacterial species. Much of what we know about the particular morphology of any given species is the result of investigations of planktonic cultures. As we explore deeper into the natural habitats of bacteria, it is increasingly clear that bacteria can alter their morphology in response to the environment in which they reside. Specific morphologies are also becoming recognized as advantageous for survival in hostile environments. This is o...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Sheryl S. Justice, Alistair Harrison, Brian Becknell, Kevin M. Mason Tags: MiniReview Source Type: research

Homologues of insecticidal toxin complex genes within a genomic island in the marine bacterium Vibrio parahaemolyticus
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kathy F.J. Tang, Donald V. Lightner Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Rapid and sensitive detection of Listeria monocytogenes by cross priming amplification of lmo0733 gene
This study reports the development of single cross priming amplification (S‐CPA) and double CPA (D‐CPA) assays targeting species‐specific gene lmo0733 for identifying L. monocytogenes strains. The CPA assays were performed at a constant temperature 64°C using seven specific primers and evaluated for specificity and sensitivity. The color change of positive amplification was directly observed by Loopamp Fluorescent Detection Reagent (FD) and the DNA products were visualized as a ladder‐like banding pattern on 2.5% gel electrophoresis. Moreover, the positive reactions were also detected by real‐time measurement of...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Yi Wang, Yan Wang, Aijing Ma, Dongxun Li, Changyun Ye Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Involvement of a novel fermentative bacterium in acidification in a thermophilic anaerobic digester
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Tomoyuki Hori, Masateru Akuzawa, Shin Haruta, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Atsushi Ogata, Masaharu Ishii, Yasuo Igarashi Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Genome Announcement: Draft genome sequence of Xanthomonas axonopodis pathovar vasculorum NCPPB 900
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 29, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: James Harrison, David J. Studhome Tags: Genome Announcement Source Type: research

Small heat shock proteins (HSP12, HSP20 and HSP30) play a role in Ustilago maydis pathogenesis
FEMS Microbiology Letters,Volume 361, Issue 1, Page 17-24, December 2014. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 22, 2014 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

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FEMS Microbiology Letters,Volume 361, Issue 1, Page 17-24, December 2014. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 22, 2014 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 22, 2014 Category: Microbiology Tags: Issue Information Source Type: research

The genome of a clinical Klebsiella variicola strain reveals virulence‐associated traits and a pl9‐like plasmid
We report the draft genome sequence of a Brazilian clinical isolate (Bz19) of the recently recognized species Klebsiella variicola. The comparison of Bz19 genome content with the At‐22 (environmental K. variicola) and several clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae shows that these species share a set of virulence‐associated determinants. Of note, this K. variicola strain harbours a plasmid‐like element that shares the same backbone present in a multidrug‐resistant plasmid found in a clinical K. pneumoniae isolated in USA. This manuscript reports the genome sequence of a clinical Klebsiella variicola isolate, and its co...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 22, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Bruno Gabriel N. Andrade, Nilceia Veiga Ramos, Michel F. Abanto Marin, Erica L. Fonseca, Ana Carolina P. Vicente Tags: Genome Announcement Source Type: research

Antibacterial effects of protruding and recessed shark skin micropatterned surfaces of polyacrylate plate with a shallow groove
FEMS Microbiology Letters,Volume 361, Issue 1, Page 10-16, December 2014. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 18, 2014 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

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FEMS Microbiology Letters,Volume 361, Issue 1, Page 10-16, December 2014. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 18, 2014 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Production of carotenoids by Arthrobacter arilaitensis strains isolated from smear‐ripened cheeses
This study investigated the occurrence of pigment synthesis among A. arilaitensis strains in several aspects covering (i) UV‐Vis absorption spectra and HPLC chromatograms of pigment extracts, (ii) diversity of pigment production among strains, (iii) influence of light on the production of pigment and (iv) kinetic of pigment synthesis. Based on absorption spectra and HPLC analysis, the 14 A. arilaitensis strains studied could be divided into 2 groups depending on their ability to produce carotenoids, carotenoid‐producing and non‐pigmented strains. The methanolic extracts prepared from 8 carotenoid‐producing strains ...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - September 18, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Nuthathai Sutthiwong, Laurent Dufossé Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research