Gerd Döring (1948–2013)
(Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 30, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Burkhard Tümmler, Dieter Haas Tags: Obituary Source Type: research

High‐level production of melanin by a novel isolate of Streptomyces kathirae
Abstract Forty‐five bacterial strains that produced diffusive pigments were isolated from 40 soil samples. Maximum pigment production was from a Streptomyces kathirae strain designated SC‐1. The diffused pigment was characterized by UV–visual and infrared spectroscopy, MS and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, and was confirmed as melanin. This may be the first report of melanin production by S. kathirae. To enhance melanin production, the culture medium was optimized by conducting a series of batch fermentations in a defined medium, and the results were analysed statistically using a response surface method. Th...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 27, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Jing Guo, Zhiming Rao, Taowei Yang, Zaiwei Man, Meijuan Xu, Xian Zhang Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

The surface protein Lmo1941 with LysM domain influences cell wall structure and susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes to cephalosporins
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 27, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Krawczyk‐Balska Agata, Korsak Dorota, Popowska Magdalena Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Isolation of Streptococcus tigurinus ‐ a novel member of Streptococcus mitis group from a case of periodontitis
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 27, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Shree V. Dhotre, Gajanan T. Mehetre, Mahesh S. Dharne, Namdev M. Suryawanshi, Basavraj S. Nagoba Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

BMQ_0737 encodes a novel protein crucial to the integrity of the outermost layers of Bacillus megaterium QM B1551 spores
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 27, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Julia Manetsberger, Elizabeth E. H. Hall, Graham Christie Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assays for rapid detection and differentiation of Nosema apis and N. ceranae in honeybees
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 27, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Aneta A. Ptaszyńska, Grzegorz Borsuk, Grzegorz Woźniakowski, Sebastian Gnat, Wanda Małek Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Deinococcus radiodurans can interfere with quorum sensing by producing an AHL‐acylase and an AHL‐lactonase
We report here the presence of a member of each group of enzymes in the extremophile bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans. Co‐occurrence of both enzymes in a single species increases the chance of inactivating foreign AHL signals under different conditions. We demonstrate that both enzymes are able to degrade the quorum‐sensing molecules of various pathogens subsequently affecting virulence gene expression. These studies add the quorum‐quenching enzymes of D. radiodurans to the list of potent quorum‐quenchers and highlight the idea that quorum quenching could have evolved in some bacteria as a strategy to gain a comp...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 26, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Gudrun Koch, Pol Nadal‐Jimenez, Robbert H. Cool, Wim J. Quax Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Role of protease maturation lipoprotein in osmoadaptation of Streptococcus mutans
In this study, we showed that S. mutans utilizes K+ for osmoadaptation, in which protease maturation lipoprotein (PrtM) plays an important role. Although growth of the wild‐type strain was impaired in a hyperosmotic medium [brain heart infusion (BHI) containing 0.3 M NaCl] compared with that in an unmodified BHI, the prtM mutant grew much more poorly in 0.3 M NaCl BHI. Comparison of growth behavior in the hyperosmotic medium supplemented with different osmoprotectants revealed that only the addition of K+ allowed the bacteria to overcome the impairment of growth caused by the high osmolality. These results suggest tha...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 26, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Maiko Kunii, Takafumi Arimoto, Tokuji Hasegawa, Hirotaka Kuwata, Takeshi Igarashi Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

The Cyclic AMP‐Binding Protein CbpB in Brucella melitensis and its role in cell envelope integrity, resistance to detergent and virulence
Abstract Brucella melitensis possesses an operon with two components: the response regulator OtpR and a putative cAMP‐dependent protein kinase regulatory subunit encoded by the BMEI0067 gene. In the previous study, the function of OtpR has been studied, while little is known about the function of the BMEI0067 gene. Using a bioinformatics approach, we showed that the BMEI0067 gene encodes an additional putative cAMP‐binding protein, which we refer to as CbpB. Structural modeling predicted that CbpB has a cAMP‐binding protein (CAP) domain and is structurally similar to eukaryotic protein kinase A regulatory subunits. H...
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 26, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Wen‐juan Liu, Hao Dong, Xiao‐wei Peng, Qing‐min Wu Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Integration Host Factor is required for replication of pYGK‐derived plasmids in Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ascención Torres Escobar, María Dolores Juárez‐Rodríguez, Donald R. Demuth Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Ab initio DNA Synthesis by Bst Polymerase in the Presence of Nicking Endonucleases Nt.AlwI, Nb.BbvCI, and Nb.BsmI
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Valeriya N. Antipova, Lyudmila A. Zheleznaya, Nadezhda V. Zyrina Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Development of multiplex loop‐mediated isothermal amplification assays to detect medically important yeasts in dairy products
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kohei Kasahara, Hiroshi Ishikawa, Sumie Sato, Yasuhisa Shimakawa, Koichi Watanabe Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Environmental regulation of the long polar fimbriae 2 of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Margarita M.P. Arenas‐Hernández, Maricarmen Rojas‐López, Abraham Medrano‐López, Karen J. Nuñez‐Reza, José Luis Puente, Ygnacio Martínez‐Laguna, Alfredo G. Torres Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Intracellular glycerol accumulation in light limited Dunaliella tertiolecta culture is determined by partitioning of glycerol across the cell membrane
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Daphne H.P. Ng, Chin Seng Low, Yvonne Y.S. Chow, Yuan Kun Lee Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research

Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BI07 modulates the TNFα‐dependent unbalances of the enterocyte‐associated intestinal microbiota fraction
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters)
Source: FEMS Microbiology Letters - June 25, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Manuela Centanni, Silvia Turroni, Simone Rampelli, Elena Biagi, Sara Quercia, Clarissa Consolandi, Marco Severgnini, Patrizia Brigidi, Marco Candela Tags: Research Letter Source Type: research