The antimony of the health care humanization proposal
Resumo Este ensaio busca contribuir para a (re)formula ção de uma linha teórica de análise da humanização do cuidado em saúde, a partir de uma abordagem marxiana. Para tanto, dialogamos com parte da produção científica brasileira, quando constatamos a predominância de uma tendência que centra a estratégia de humanização sobre uma perspect iva subjetiva-relacional, especialmente explícita na Política Nacional de Humanização da Atenção e Gestão no Sistema Único de Saúde. Embora reconheçamos a importância dessa estratégia, apontamos seus limites, ao problematizar o que seja humanização em Marx e, ...
Source: Saude e Sociedade - July 16, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Social representations of university students on travesti people
This study sought to understand social representations of undergraduate students in health education in relation to transvestite people. This is a qualitative study based on the theoretical framework of social representations, favoring the core theory. 243 students participated of the study, from which 167 were women and 76 men, aged from 18 to 63 years. The free-association test was performed using the key expression “ transvestite people ” , the data was processed using the programs EVOC and IRAMUTEQ. The results were interpreted in a four-column table and allowed the identification of the strong symbolic and emotion...
Source: Saude e Sociedade - July 16, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Feminization, stigma and the facial gender: the moral construction of the female gender through facial feminization surgeries for transgender women
The objective of this article is to analyze gender discourses constructed around the so-called facial feminization surgeries, both by the scientific biomedical discourse and by clinics offering such procedures, which became very popular among transgender women. From a bibliographical survey made on the Google Scholar website, I present an initial analysis of scientific biomedical articles that seek to construct an idea of gender - or a gender identification - through the set of facial features. This biomedical literature provides the bases from which professionals and medical clinics will construct discourses and practices...
Source: Saude e Sociedade - July 16, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The psychosocial diagnosis of gender in public health: propos and application through a case study
Abstract In this article, we present the development of a methodological diagnostic tool for the field of public health from an interdisciplinary perspective that articulates the biological, psychological, and social dimensions of human health from a post-structuralist and feminist perspective and epistemology. In prior research, we have developed a methodology for the study of chronic pain without an organic cause, or fibromyalgia (FM), that we call the psychosocial diagnosis of gender. That work addresses the analysis of the research object itself and, above all, a critical reconceptualization of health in general. We ha...
Source: Saude e Sociedade - July 16, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Subjectivities of rural men with cardiovascular problems: care, threats, and masculinity affirmations
Resumo O artigo discute subjetividades cotidianas que podem fragilizar ou (re)afirmar a masculinidade e, por conseguinte, afastar os homens rurais do cuidado para com a sa úde. Com abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa foi aplicada em uma comunidade rural de município localizado no sul do Rio Grande do Sul com a participação de doze homens que vivenciaram adoecimento cardiovascular crônico. Os achados ilustram diferentes ações eleitas pelos entrevistados como ameaç adoras à masculinidade e que, portanto, devem ser evitadas ou negadas, redirecionando-se para um movimento de afirmação dos estereótipos de gênero. Evi...
Source: Saude e Sociedade - July 16, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research