Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebrae and Its Prevalence in the Australian Population
Conclusion LSTV are a common normal variant and can be a factor in spinal surgery at incorrect levels. It is essential that all clinicians are aware of this common congenital anomaly.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - September 10, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: French, Heath D.Somasundaram, Arjuna J.Schaefer, Nathan R.Laherty, Richard W. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Thoracic Spondylodiscitis Caused by Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as a Superinfection of Pulmonary Tuberculous Granuloma in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report
Conclusions Early medical management is the first choice for spondylodiscitis to eradicate the infection and alleviate pain. Immobilization of the affected spine segments can protect the patient from vertebral collapse and from the appearance of neurologic deficits. Surgery is suggested if there are compressive effects on the spinal cord, spinal epidural abscess, vertebral collapse, and deformity. We decided to remove the abscess and to restore the anterior column using an anterior approach. Moreover, in this case, an anterior approach allowed us to identify the etiology of the lesion and to determine the best chemothera...
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 30, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Donnarumma, PasqualeTarantino, RobertoPalmarini, ValeriaDe Giacomo, TizianoDelfini, Roberto Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Optimal Duration of Conservative Management Prior to Surgery for Cervical and Lumbar Radiculopathy: A Literature Review
Conclusions There are limited studies supporting any optimal duration of conservative treatment prior to surgery for cervical and lumbar radiculopathy. Therefore, evidence-based conclusions cannot be made. Based on the available literature, we suggest that an optimal timing for surgery following cervical radiculopathy is within 8 weeks of onset of symptoms. A shorter period of 4 weeks may be appropriate based on natural history studies. Additionally, we found that optimal timing for surgery following lumbar radiculopathy is between 4 and 8 weeks. A prospective study is needed to explicitly identify the optimal duration o...
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 28, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Alentado, Vincent J.Lubelski, DanielSteinmetz, Michael P.Benzel, Edward C.Mroz, Thomas E. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Corpectomy with Adjacent-Level Kyphoplasty to Treat Metastatic Lung Cancer in Three Contiguous Cervical Vertebrae Causing Focal Neurologic Compromise
Conclusion This limited approach may be an option for patients with metastatic spinal cord compression, lytic destruction of adjacent vertebral bodies, and limited life expectancy.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 21, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Bateman, Antony H.Way, Adam C. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Diskectomy during Pregnancy: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Conclusion When necessary, diskectomy can be indicated and performed during pregnancy. However, appropriate precautions must be taken. Awareness of these precautions is important for the success of the procedure and for the well-being of the mother and the newborn.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 6, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kanas, MichelKunzle, HugoMartins, Delio E.Kirsch, Luiz A.Puertas, Eduardo B.Wajchenberg, Marcelo Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Spine in Children: Spinal Incidental Findings in Pediatric Patients
Conclusion MRI is a useful modality in the pediatric patient with scoliosis or complaints of pain, but the provider should remain cognizant of the potential for spinal incidental findings.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 5, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ramadorai, Uma E.Hire, Justin M.DeVine, John G. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Trends in Bone Morphogenetic Protein Usage since the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Advisory in 2008: What Happens to Physician Practices When the Food and Drug Administration Issues an Advisory?
Global Spine JDOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1387926Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 5, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mckie, JanayQureshi, SheerazIatridis, JamesEgorova, NataliaCho, SamuelHecht, Andrew C. Tags: Erratum Source Type: research

Minimally Invasive Treatment of a Painful Osteolytic Lumbar Lesion Secondary to Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
Conclusion Multimodal treatment consisting of tumor cryoablation, partial corpectomy, allograft reconstruction of the vertebrae, and adjuvant interferon and bisphosphonate can result in good outcomes for well-contained EHE tumors of the spine.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - August 5, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Sebastian, Arjun S.Adair, Marcus J.Morris, Jonathan M.Khan, Mustafa H.Arndt, Carola A. S.Nassr, Ahmad Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Noninvasive Management of an Odontoid Process Fracture in a Toddler: Case Report
Conclusion This case illustrates that displaced type 2 odontoid process fractures can be successfully managed conservatively in small children.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - July 30, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kim, WoosungO'Malley, MikeKieser, David Christopher Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Orbital Roof Fracture and Orbital Cellulitis Secondary to Halo Pin Penetration: Case Report
Conclusion Though rare, penetrating injuries after cranial pin insertion can occur. Halo devices must be applied by, or under close supervision of, experienced personnel to avoid such complications, and halo vests should be reviewed frequently to detect such incidents early.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - July 26, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Menon, K. VenugopalAl Rawi, Asif EsamTaif, SawsanAl Ghafri, KhalifaMollahalli, Kishore Kumar Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

A Rare Case of Multiregional Spinal Stenosis: Clinical Description, Surgical Complication, and Management Concept Review
Conclusion MRSS is a rare cause of extensive compression of multiple regions of the spinal cord. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this report is the first to use the term multiregional spinal stenosis to describe this new emergent clinical entity, surgical management strategies, and potential complications.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - July 24, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hong, Choon ChietLiu, Ka Po Gabriel Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Migratory Intradural Disk Herniation and a Strategy for Intraoperative Localization
Conclusion Intradural disk herniations should be suspected when intraoperative findings are not congruent with imaging findings. An intraoperative myelogram may be helpful.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - July 24, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Daffner, Scott D.Sedney, Cara L.Rosen, Charles L. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Cervical Spinal Cord Dimensions and Clinical Outcomes in Adults with Klippel-Feil Syndrome: A Comparison with Matched Controls
Conclusion Contrary to the finding in previous reports on pediatric patients, there were no differences between KFS and well-matched control groups in terms of age of onset, presentation, revision rate, complication rate, surgical outcome, and cross-sectional spinal cord and canal dimensions at the operative level.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - July 23, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Cho, WoojinLee, Dong-HoAuerbach, Joshua D.Sehn, Jennifer K.Nabb, Colin E.Riew, K. Daniel Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Foix-Alajouanine Syndrome Presenting as Acute Cauda Equina Syndrome: A Case Report
Conclusion The authors conclude that this condition may be an important differential diagnosis for cauda equina syndrome.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - May 22, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Menon, K. VenugopalSorour, Tamer M. M.Raniga, Sameer B. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Anterior-only Partial Sacrectomy for en bloc Resection of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Conclusion In cases of rectal cancer involving the low sacrum, the combination of a transabdominal and a perineal route to carry out the partial sacrectomy is a feasible approach that avoids changes of surgical positioning and the morbidity related to posterior incisions. This strategy should be considered when deciding on undertaking partial sacrectomy in locally advanced rectal cancer.[...]Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Global Spine Journal)
Source: Global Spine Journal - April 28, 2014 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Roldan, HectorPerez-Orribo, Luis F.Plata-Bello, Julio M.Martin-Malagon, Antonio I.Garcia-Marin, Victor M. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research