Drinking Water Salinity and Raised Blood Pressure: Evidence from a Cohort Study in Coastal Bangladesh
Conclusions:
DWS is an important source of daily sodium intake in salinity-affected areas and is a risk factor for hypertension. Considering the likely increasing trend in coastal salinity, prompt action is required. Because MAR showed variable effects, alternative technologies for providing reliable, safe, low-sodium fresh water should be developed alongside improvements in MAR and evaluated in “real-life” salinity-affected settings. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP659
Received: 01 February 2016
Revised: 14 June 2016
Accepted: 31 August 2016
Published: 30 May 2017
Address correspondence to Dr. Pauline Scheelbeek...
Source: EHP Research - May 30, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: Research Source Type: research
Characterization of Variability in Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics of Tetrachloroethylene Using the Collaborative Cross Mouse Population
Conclusions:
Using the CC mouse population model, we have demonstrated a complex and highly variable relationship between PERC and TCA toxicokinetics and toxicodynamics at the population level. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP788
Received: 11 July 2016
Revised: 26 September 2016
Accepted: 25 October 2016
Published: 30 May 2017
Address correspondence to I. Rusyn, TAMU, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA. Telephone: (979) 458-9866. E-mail: irusyn@cvm.tamu.edu
Supplemental Material is available online (https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP788).
The authors declare they have no actual or potential competing fin...
Source: EHP Research - May 30, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Research Source Type: research
Estimating Inorganic Arsenic Exposure from U.S. Rice and Total Water Intakes
Conclusions:
An average consumer drinking 1.5 L of water daily that contains between 2 and 3 ng iAs/mL is exposed to approximately the same amount of iAs as a mean Tribal, Asian, and Pacific consumer is exposed to from rice. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP418
Received: 31 July 2015
Revised: 02 May 2016
Accepted: 18 July 2016
30 May 2017
Address correspondence to J.T. Creed, U.S. EPA, 26 W. Martin Luther King Dr., Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA. Telephone: (513) 569-7833. E-mail: creed.jack@epa.gov
Supplemental Material is available online (https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP418).
The authors declare they have no actual or potentia...
Source: EHP Research - May 30, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Research Source Type: research
A Case –Control Study of Maternal Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (PBDE) Exposure and Cryptorchidism in Canadian Populations
Conclusions:
Our results suggest that maternal exposure to BDE-99, -100, and -154 may be associated with abnormal migration of testes in the male fetus. This may be due to the anti-androgenic properties of the PBDEs. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP522
Received: 17 May 2016
Revised: 22 September 2016
Accepted: 08 October 2016
Published: 26 May 2017
Address correspondence to C.G. Goodyer, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Centre for Translational Biology, EM0.3211, 1001 Decarie Blvd., Montreal, QC, Canada H4A 3J1. Telephone: (514) 934-1934, ext. 22481. E-mail: cindy.goodyer@muhc.mcgill.ca
Supplemental Mat...
Source: EHP Research - May 27, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Research Source Type: research
Prenatal Residential Proximity to Agricultural Pesticide Use and IQ in 7-Year-Old Children
Conclusions:
This study identified potential relationships between maternal residential proximity to agricultural use of neurotoxic pesticides and poorer neurodevelopment in children. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP504
Received: 08 January 2016
Revised: 13 May 2016
Accepted: 14 June 2016
Published: 25 May 2017
Address correspondence to R. Gunier, Center for Environmental Research and Childrens Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California at Berkeley, 1995 University Ave., Suite 265, Berkeley, CA 94704. Telephone: (510) 847-3858. E-mail: gunier@berkeley.edu.
A.B. is a volunteer member of the Board ...
Source: EHP Research - May 27, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Research Source Type: research
Effects of Prenatal PM10 Exposure on Fetal Cardiovascular Malformations in Fuzhou, China: A Retrospective Case-Control Study
Conclusions:
Our findings suggest some positive associations between maternal exposure to ambient PM10 during the first two months of pregnancy and fetal cardiovascular malformations. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP289
Received: 8 December 2015
Revised: 30 May 2016
Accepted: 17 June 2016
Published: 25 May 2017
Address correspondence to X.-R. Hong, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fuzhou General Hospital, 156 North Xihuan Rd., Fuzhou 350025, Fujian, China. Telephone: +86-591-2285-9200. E-mail: hxr0812@163.com or to X.-Q. Chen, Fujian Central Station of Environmental Monitoring, 138 South Fufei Rd., Fuzhou 35...
Source: EHP Research - May 26, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: Research Source Type: research
Manganese in Drinking Water and Cognitive Abilities and Behavior at 10 Years of Age: A Prospective Cohort Study
Conclusions:
Elevated prenatal W-Mn exposure was positively associated with cognitive function in girls, whereas boys appeared to be unaffected. Early life W-Mn exposure appeared to adversely affect childrens behavior. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP631
Received: 19 January 2016
Revised: 08 June 2016
Accepted: 23 June 2016
Published: 26 May 2017
Corresponding author: Address correspondence to M. Kippler, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Box 210, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. Telephone: +46 8 524 87407, Fax: +468336981, E-mail: maria.kippler@ki.se
Supplemental Material is available on...
Source: EHP Research - May 26, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Research Source Type: research
An Integrated Chemical Environment to Support 21st-Century Toxicology
Author Affiliations open
1Integrated Laboratory Systems, Inc. (ILS), Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA; 2Sciome, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA; 3Program Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program (NTP), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA; 4NTP Interagency Center for the Evaluation of Alternative Toxicological Methods, NTP, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
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Abstract
About This Article
...
Source: EHP Research - May 25, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Terrie Young Tags: Brief Communication Source Type: research
Retraction: “A Case-Cohort Study of Cadmium Body Burden and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in American Women”
This article is being retracted at the request of the authors because of inadvertent errors in the statistical code that resulted in the exclusion of 12 gestational diabetes mellitus cases with urinary cadmium below the limit of detection. The coding errors do not impact any other published studies of this population.
In Table 1, the corrected geometric mean for the gestational diabetes mellitus cases was 0.33 μg/g Cr [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.30, 0.37].
In Table 2, the magnitude of the effect estimates reported was attenuated and the p-trend was no longer statistically significant, such that the odds ratios for ge...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: Perspectives Retraction April 2017 Source Type: research
Erratum: “Telomere Length, Long-Term Black Carbon Exposure, and Cognitive Function in a Cohort of Older Men: The VA Normative Aging Study”
About This Article open
Citation: Colicino E, Wilson A, Frisardi MC, Prada D, Power MC, Hoxha M, Dioni L, Spiro A, Vokonas PS, Weisskopf MG, Schwartz JD, Baccarelli AA. 2017. Erratum: “Telomere Length, Long-Term Black Carbon Exposure, and Cognitive Function in a Cohort of Older Men: The VA Normative Aging Study.” Environ Health Perspect 125:A63; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP1813
Final Publication: 31 March 2017
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Telomere Length, Long-Term Black Carbon Exposure, and Cognitive Function in a Cohort of Older Men: The VA Normative Aging Study
Elena Colicino, Ander Wi...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: Perspectives Erratum April 2017 Source Type: research
Erratum: “Microcystis Rising: Why Phosphorus Reduction Isn’t Enough to Stop CyanoHABs”
About This Article open
Citation: Levy S. 2017. Erratum: “Microcystis Rising: Why Phosphorus Reduction Isn’t Enough to Stop CyanoHABs.” Environ Health Perspect 125:A62; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP1787
Final Publication: 31 March 2017
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Microcystis Rising: Why Phosphorus Reduction Isn’t Enough to Stop CyanoHABs
Sharon Levy
Environ Health Perspect 125(2):A34–A39 (2017), http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.125-A34
One of the researchers quoted in this article was not fully identified. Timothy Davis is a research scientist at the Great Lakes Environmental Research Lab...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: Perspectives Erratum April 2017 Source Type: research
The Forest and the Trees: How Population-Level Health Protections Sometimes Fail the Individual
Burdening individuals with the responsibility of reducing their own environmental exposures is not only unreliable in terms of health protection but also a contributor to environmental injustice.© Raga/Getty Images
These photos show the air quality in Beijing on 1 January 2017 (top) in the midst of an “airpocalypse” smog emergency and on a clear day the week before. The notoriously bad air in many Chinese cities is slowly improving overall, but long-term exposures are still many times higher than World Health Organization recommendations.© Greg Baker/AFP/Getty Images
This fat...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: News Focus April 2017 Source Type: research
Way to Go: Identifying Routes for Walkers and Cyclists to Avoid Air Pollutants
Carol Potera, based in Montana, also writes for Microbe, Genetic Engineering News, and the American Journal of Nursing.
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Citation: Potera C. 2017. Way to go: identifying routes for walkers and cyclists to avoid air pollutants. Environ Health Perspect 125:A71; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.125-A71
Published: 31 March 2017
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Population-Level Exposure to Particulate Air Pollution during Active Travel: Planning for Low-Exposure, Health-Promoting Cities
Steve Hankey, Greg Lindsey, and Julian D. Marshall
Exposures to air pollutants may offset a port...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: News Science Selections April 2017 Source Type: research
A Satellite –Ground Hybrid Approach: Relative Risks for Exposures to PM2.5 Estimated from a Combination of Data Sources
Nate Seltenrich covers science and the environment from Petaluma, CA. His work has appeared in High Country News, Sierra, Yale Environment 360, Earth Island Journal, and other regional and national publications.
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Citation: Seltenrich N. 2017. A satellite–ground hybrid approach: relative risks for exposures to PM2.5 estimated from a combination of data sources. Environ Health Perspect 125:A73; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.125-A73
Published: 31 March 2017
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Comparing the Health Effects of Ambient Particulate Matter Estimated Using Ground-Based versu...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: News Science Selections April 2017 Source Type: research
A Blend of Old and New: Biomonitoring Methods to Study the Exposome
Rachel Cernansky is a freelance journalist in Denver, Colorado, covering science, health, and the environment. She has written for publications including Yale Environment 360, Nature, Civil Eats, and The New York Times.
About This Article open
Citation: Cernansky R. 2017. A blend of old and new: biomonitoring methods to study the exposome. Environ Health Perspect 125:A74; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.125-A74
Published: 31 March 2017
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Biomonitoring in the Era of the Exposome
Kristine K. Dennis, Elizabeth Marder, David M. Balshaw, Yuxia Cui, Michael A. Lynes, Gary J. Patti...
Source: EHP Research - March 31, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Web Admin Tags: News Science Selections April 2017 Source Type: research