Electronic cigarette explosion associated with extensive intraoral injuries
Abstract With the rise in popularity of usage of various electronic smoking devices, there have been increasing reports of explosions, often resulting in complex injuries to the head and neck. To promote the awareness of this new phenomenon, a case report is provided regarding an 18‐year‐old male who had an electronic cigarette explode in his mouth. He presented with severe damage to the anterior dentition (fractured teeth, avulsions, luxation), had fractured the premaxilla and anterior nasal spine, and sustained lacerations to the upper lip, labial mucosa, gingivae, tongue, hard palate, and facial skin. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - July 9, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: John K. Brooks, Justin W. Kleinman, Jeremy B. Brooks, Mark A. Reynolds Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Blood concentration of prilocaine and lidocaine after the use of topical anesthesia (Oraqix®) in lacerated wounds
ConclusionWhen Oraqix® was applied directly into the skin laceration, the plasma concentration of lidocaine and prilocaine was significantly increased as compared to when applied on intact skin. The present study, albeit in mice, indicates that the plasma levels of lidocaine and prilocaine can reach very high levels when the thermosetting gel Oraqix® is placed directly in wounds. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - July 9, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ala Al‐Musawi, Kamal Matar, Samuel Kombian, Lars Andersson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Cvek pulpotomy – revisited
This study compares published data in an attempt to assess whether the outcome of Cvek pulpotomies is affected by these factors. Results and conclusionsEvidence in the literature suggests to treat a permanent tooth with a complicated crown fracture as soon as possible to diminish the possibility of pain and prevent necrosis and infection of the pulp. Delay of treatment by 9 days or less may have minimal effect on the outcome of Cvek pulpotomies. While the literature indicates that pulp exposures of 4 mm or less may have a good prognosis after a Cvek pulpotomy, the prognosis in teeth with pulp exposures of more than 4 mm ha...
Source: Dental Traumatology - July 9, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Enrique Bimstein, Ilan Rotstein Tags: Mini Review Source Type: research

Traumatic dental injury research: on children or with children?
ConclusionThere is scope to encourage more active participation of children in dental trauma research in the future. Furthermore, there are some areas where the quality of research could be improved overall.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - July 7, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ann Wallace, Helen J. Rogers, Halla Zaitoun, Helen D. Rodd, Fiona Gilchrist, Zoe Marshman Tags: Comprehensive Review Source Type: research

The preservative effect of Thai propolis extract on the viability of human periodontal ligament cells
ConclusionThai propolis extract at 2.5 mg ml−1 appears to be the most effective dose for preserving the viability of PDL cells, and this was comparable to HBSS. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - July 5, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Attaporn Prueksakorn, Subin Puasiri, Supanigar Ruangsri, Anupong Makeudom, Thanapat Sastraruji, Suttichai Krisanaprakornkit, Pattama Chailertvanitkul Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Study of the causes of facial fractures in a reference center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from 2003 –2012
ConclusionIn the city of Rio de Janeiro, young men in their fourth decade of life are prone to trauma to their facial bones, especially the mandible, and they are most commonly caused by traffic accidents. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Renan de Barros Farneze, Maria Luiza Prosdocimo, Ana Paula Nogueira, Maria Aparecida Cavalcante, Wagner Hespanhol, Tais Fernandes Teixeira, Estela Maria Cesarino Valdetaro, Lucio Souza Gon çalves, Dennis de Carvalho Ferreira Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research

Smartphone App As an Aid in the Emergency Management of Avulsed Teeth
ConclusionThe Dental Trauma App alone is an effective means of providing accessible knowledge to guide laypeople in managing tooth avulsion, and it can be superior to a lecture based delivery of information.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ala Al‐Musawi, Mona Al‐Sane, Lars Andersson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of thermal shrinkage during thermoforming on the thickness of fabricated mouthguards: Part 2 pressure formation
ConclusionThe results suggest that the EVA sheet produced by extrusion molding in vertical axis orientation with the model's centerline can effectively reduce loss of thickness in mouthguards after pressure formation. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Mutsumi Takahashi, Yoshihide Satoh, Shin‐ichi Iwasaki Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Conservative interdisciplinary treatment of a case with multiple facial and condyle fractures
Abstract The purpose of this case report is to describe an interdisciplinary approach for a 51‐year‐old male who underwent multiple facial fractures including bilateral condyle fractures. The patient underwent emergency surgery, which included open reduction of the maxilla and mandibular symphysis and closed reduction of the bilateral condyle fractures. Although the patient recovered a comfortable range of mouth opening and alleviation of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) symptoms after surgery, he suffered from a large anterior–posterior discrepancy due to less stability on the condyle‐fossa relationships and from...
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: You‐Sun Lee, Yang‐Jin Yi, Young‐Kyun Kim, Nam‐Ki Lee, Brent E. Larson Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Study of the causes of facial fractures in a reference center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from 2003–2012
ConclusionIn the city of Rio de Janeiro, young men in their fourth decade of life are prone to trauma to their facial bones, especially the mandible, and they are most commonly caused by traffic accidents. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Renan de Barros Farneze, Maria Luiza Prosdocimo, Ana Paula Nogueira, Maria Aparecida Cavalcante, Wagner Hespanhol, Tais Fernandes Teixeira, Estela Maria Cesarino Valdetaro, Lucio Souza Gonçalves, Dennis de Carvalho Ferreira Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research

Evaluation of laser phototherapy (λ 780 nm) after dental replantation in rats
ConclusionsThe use of laser phototherapy on the root surface and at the entrance of the alveolus prior to replantation had a positive biomodulative effect on alveolar repair after tooth replantation in rats. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 31, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Fabíola Bastos Carvalho, Aline Silva Andrade, Artur Felipe dos Santos Barbosa, Márcio Cajazeira Aguiar, Maria Cristina Teixeira Cangussu, Antônio Luiz Barbosa Pinheiro, Luciana Maria Pedreira Ramalho Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Evaluation of laser phototherapy ( λ 780 nm) after dental replantation in rats
ConclusionsThe use of laser phototherapy on the root surface and at the entrance of the alveolus prior to replantation had a positive biomodulative effect on alveolar repair after tooth replantation in rats. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 29, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Fab íola Bastos Carvalho, Aline Silva Andrade, Artur Felipe dos Santos Barbosa, Márcio Cajazeira Aguiar, Maria Cristina Teixeira Cangussu, Antônio Luiz Barbosa Pinheiro, Luciana Maria Pedreira Ramalho Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

An experimental model for studies on delayed tooth replantation and ankylosis in rabbits
ConclusionThe rabbit tooth model may be useful for experimental in‐vivo studies on delayed replantation, subsequent ankylosis, osseous replacement and infraposition. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 29, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Manal Maslamani, Ala Almusawi, Bobby Joseph, Severino Gabato, Lars Andersson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Incidence of crown fracture and risk factors in the primary dentition: a prospective longitudinal study
ConclusionThe incidence of crown fracture was high and children with previous crown fracture had a greater risk of suffering new cases of crown fracture during the 1‐year follow‐up period. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 29, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Patrícia Corrêa‐Faria, Saul Martins Paiva, Maria Letícia Ramos‐Jorge, Isabela Almeida Pordeus Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Superolateral dislocation of an intact mandibular condyle into the temporal fossa: case report and literature review
This report outlines a case of superolateral dislocation of an intact mandibular condyle that occurred in conjunction with an ipsilateral mandibular parasymphysis fracture. A review of the clinical features of superolateral dislocation of the mandibular condyle and the possible techniques of its reduction ranging from the most conservative means to extensive surgical interventions is presented. (Source: Dental Traumatology)
Source: Dental Traumatology - May 21, 2016 Category: Dentistry Authors: Divashree Sharma, Ankit Khasgiwala, Bharat Maheshwari, Charanpreet Singh, Neelam Shakya Tags: Case Report Source Type: research