An unexpected full neurological recovery after cardiac arrest in a sickle cell anemia patient with bilateral cervical carotid artery disease
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Acquired deficiency of coagulation factor VII
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Hyperhemolysis syndrome in a patient with sickle cell anemia: case report
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Complete blood count alterations in disseminated histoplasmosis
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Limitations of performance status assessment in elderly with acute myeloid leukemia
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of transfusional iron overload in myelodysplastic syndromes
Myelodysplastic syndromes represent a group of heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasms derived from an abnormal multipotent progenitor cell, characterized by a hyperproliferative bone marrow, dysplasia of the cellular hemopoietic elements and ineffective erythropoiesis. Anemia is a common finding in myelodysplastic syndrome patients, and blood transfusions are the only therapeutic option in approximately 40% of cases. The most serious side effect of regular blood transfusion is iron overload. Currently, cardiovascular magnetic resonance using T2 is routinely used to identify patients with myocardial iron overload and to guid...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Perception of primary care doctors and nurses about care provided to sickle cell disease patients
CONCLUSION: In the perception of these professionals, there are restrictions to accessing primary care health clinics and the primary care assistance for sickle cell disease patients is affected. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Evaluation correlates C-reactive protein with advanced stage Hodgkin's lymphoma and response to treatment in a tertiary university hospital in Brazil
CONCLUSION: Baseline C-reactive protein levels directly correlated with stage and presence or absence of B symptoms, but the degree of improvement with treatment did not correlate with response pattern. After a longer follow-up, it may be possible to assess whether relapse correlates with a further increase in C-reactive protein levels. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the pediatric population: single institution experience
CONCLUSION: Despite delayed engraftment in the umbilical cord blood group, graft-versus-host disease, relapse and survival were similar in both groups. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Experience with Evans syndrome in an academic referral center
CONCLUSION: Evans syndrome is an uncommon hematologic condition rarely diagnosed and not widely studied. Clinicians must have it in mind when evaluating a patient with a positive direct antiglobulin test, anemia and thrombocytopenia, since prognosis depends on its early recognition and opportune therapy, but even this leads to variable results. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children and adolescents: prognostic factors and analysis of survival
CONCLUSION: The prognostic factors identified are compatible with the literature. The 5-year overall and event-free survival rates were lower than those reported for developed countries. As shown by the multivariate analysis, age and baseline white blood cell count were independent prognostic factors. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Prophylactic strategies for acute hemolysis secondary to plasma-incompatible platelet transfusions: correlation between qualitative hemolysin test and isohemagglutinin titration
CONCLUSION: Qualitative hemolysin test results do not correlate to those of isohemagglutinin titers and its implementation as the prophylaxis of choice for hemolysis associated with plasma-incompatible platelet transfusions lacks clinical support of safety and significantly affects platelet inventory management. (Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

ABO isohemagglutinin titration or hemolysin test: what should we do to reduce the risk of passive hemolysis?
(Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia)
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - August 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Somatic mutations of calreticulin in a Brazilian cohort of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms
Resistance to recombinant human erythropoietin is a common condition in dialyzed patients with chronic kidney disease and is associated with more hospitalizations, increased mortality and frequent blood transfusions. The main cause of hyporesponsiveness to recombinant human erythropoietin in these patients is iron deficiency. However, a high proportion of patients does not respond to treatment, even to the use of intravenous iron, which indicates the presence of other important causes of resistance. In addition to the iron deficiency, the most common causes of resistance include inflammation, infection, malnutrition, in...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - July 22, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Central retinal vein occlusion as first manifestation of relapse in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Resistance to recombinant human erythropoietin is a common condition in dialyzed patients with chronic kidney disease and is associated with more hospitalizations, increased mortality and frequent blood transfusions. The main cause of hyporesponsiveness to recombinant human erythropoietin in these patients is iron deficiency. However, a high proportion of patients does not respond to treatment, even to the use of intravenous iron, which indicates the presence of other important causes of resistance. In addition to the iron deficiency, the most common causes of resistance include inflammation, infection, malnutrition, in...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia - July 22, 2015 Category: Hematology Source Type: research