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Prolonged risk of subtrochanteric and diaphyseal femur fractures after discontinuing alendronate treatment: A nationwide nested case-control study in Taiwan
Conclusion Discontinuation of alendronate therapy did not reduce the risk of subtrochanteric femoral fractures until it was discontinued for >5 years. In conclusion, alendronate use significantly increased the risk of subtrochanteric femoral fractures, and the risk may persist for 5 years after discontinuation. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 27, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Analysis of emergency department visits by elderly patients in an urban public hospital in Turkey
Conclusion The annual rates of admission to the emergency departments and hospitals were significantly higher in the older elderly population than in the younger elderly population. The most common diagnoses among elderly patients were disorders of the circulatory system. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 21, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

General Informatiom
Publication date: December 2014 Source:Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 5, Issue 4 (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 21, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

ProSeal laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal tube in elderly hypertensive patients undergoing routine surgical procedures: A comparison of hemodynamic parameters
Conclusion Elderly hypertensive patients are at risk of exaggerated pressor response at the time of extubation. PLMA removal is associated with fewer hemodynamic changes than tracheal extubation and should be preferred wherever possible. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Prevalence and risk factors for insomnia in community-dwelling elderly in northern Taiwan
Conclusion The results indicate that the aging process itself is not responsible for the increased prevalence of insomnia often reported in older people. Instead, physical symptoms, receipt of medication for chronic diseases, mental health status, living status, and perceived level of well-being affected the risk of insomnia. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Syncope in the elderly: An update
Publication date: September 2013 Source:Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 4, Issue 3 Author(s): Gilda Pirozzi , Gaetana Ferro , Assunta Langellotto , David Della-Morte , Gianlugi Galizia , Gaetano Gargiulo , Francesco Cacciatore , Andrea Ungar , Pasquale Abete Syncope in the elderly is an extremely prevalent clinical condition characterized by high mortality and presence of recurrences. The diagnosis of syncope in the elderly is sometimes difficult and multidimensional geriatric assessment should be carefully administered. Diagnostic algorithms should be applied with attention, although un...
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Insomnia of older people and use of benzodiazepines in Taiwan
Publication date: September 2013 Source:Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 4, Issue 3 Author(s): Ching-Liang Chu , Liang-Kung Chen (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Malignant otitis externa: An emerging scourge
Publication date: December 2013 Source:Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 4, Issue 4 Author(s): S. Prasanna Kumar , A. Ravikumar , L. Somu , Nazrin Mohd Ismail Malignant otitis externa is an emerging problem in developing countries. We are seeing an increase in this condition in elderly people with diabetes. This paper reports on a retrospective chart review of 18 patients with malignant otitis externa in a tertiary care center. We have comprehensively discussed the clinical features, diagnosis, and management of this disease. Malignant otitis externa is suspected in high-risk patients, i.e., el...
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Diagnostic accuracy of activities of daily living in prediction of community-acquired pneumonia outcomes in elderly patients admitted to intensive care units
Conclusion The ADL score can be an attractive alternative to conventional indices as it is an independent predictor for mortality and MV in patients with CAP. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Validation of the Chinese version of the eight-item Morisky medication adherence scale in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Conclusion The Chinese version of the MMAS-8 is a reliable and valid measure of medication adherence that can now be used in type 2 diabetic patients. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Risk factors and characteristics of the recurrence of behavioral and psychological symptoms of Alzheimer's disease
Conclusion Change of environment, failure to maintain antipsychotic medication, and high NPI score at the former onset are risk factors for the recurrence of BPSD. Profiles of two onsets in the same patient are not always the same. The severity of BPSD and its psychotic symptoms show a tendency to ameliorate with the progression of AD. Affective impairments appear to be consistent. Lack of control disorders may be variable. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Inappropriate prescribing in the elderly: A comparison of two validated screening tools
Conclusion The STOPP/START criteria detected more PIPs compared with the commonly used Beers criteria. Application of such screening tools to prescribing decisions may reduce unnecessary medication, related adverse events, hospital admissions, and cost. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Postherpetic neuralgia in Europe: The scale of the problem and outlook for the future
This article provides a balanced overview of the important clinical and epidemiological studies carried out with respect to the definition, prevention, and treatment of this debilitating condition. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Challenges of urban aging in Taiwan: Summary of urban aging forum
Publication date: December 2013 Source:Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 4, Issue 4 Author(s): Liang-Kung Chen , Hajime Inoue , Chang-Won Won , Chi-Hung Lin , King-Fu Lin , Shwu-Feng Tsay , Pi-Fen Lin , Shu-Hua Li (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Management of severe musculoskeletal trauma following a dog mauling attack in a nonagenarian
We present a case of a 92-year-old woman who sustained severe musculoskeletal trauma to the bilateral upper and lower extremities following a mauling attack by her two pet Boston Terriers. Patterns of injury and risk factors for dog bite-related injuries, as well as important clinical considerations in the medical and surgical management of dog bite injuries are discussed. (Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics)
Source: Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics - November 3, 2014 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research