Evolving surgical management of pediatric vesicoureteral reflux: is open ureteral reimplantation still the ‘Gold Standard’?
ABSTRACT Vesicoureteral reflux, the retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the upper urinary tract, is one of the most common urologic diagnoses in the pediatric population. Once detected, therapeutic options for urinary reflux are diverse, ranging from observation with or without continuous low-dose prophylactic antibiotics to a variety of operative interventions. While a standardized algorithm is lacking, it is generally accepted that management be tailored to individual patients based on various factors including age, likelihood of spontaneous resolution, risk of subsequent urinary tract infections with renal pa...
Source: International Braz J Urol - March 30, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Pediatric Urology highlighted
(Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - March 30, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Cardiac toxicity after intraurethral instillation of lidocaine: A case report and review of literature
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Re: Association between enuresis and obesity in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Synchronous and multiple renal cell carcinoma, clear cell and papillary: An approach to clinically significant genetic abnormalities
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Robotic versus other nephroureterectomy techniques: a systematic review and meta-analysis of over 87,000 cases
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Anticholinergic Drug Exposure and the Risk of Dementia: A Nested Case-Control
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Best practices in near-infrared fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green (NIRF/ICG)-guided robotic urologic surgery: a systematic review-based expert consensus
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Does YouTube include high-quality resources for training on laparoscopic and robotic radical prostatectomy?
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: A modified clinicopathological tumor staging system for survival prediction of patients with penile cancer
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Role of pelvicalyceal anatomy in the outcomes of retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for lower pole stones: outcomes with a systematic review of literature
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Renal Stone Features Are More Important Than Renal Anatomy to Predict Shock Wave Lithotripsy Outcomes: Results from a Prospective Study with CT Follow-Up
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: Efficacy and Safety of Complete Intraureteral Stent Placement versus Conventional Stent Placement in Relieving Ureteral Stent Related Symptoms: A Randomized, Prospective, Single Blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Primary Vesicoureteral reflux and chronic kidney disease in pediatric population. What we have learnt?
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Editorial Comment: The outcomes of mini-laparoscopic pyeloplasty in children - brazilian experience
Conclusions This is a small series limited by short follow up, however its data suggest that LP has good functional and cosmetic results, not compromising the success of the open procedure, regardless patient age. (Source: International Braz J Urol)
Source: International Braz J Urol - February 21, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research