Prevalence of community acquired urinary tract infections in silchar medical college, Assam, India and its antimicrobial susceptibility profile
Conclusions: Antibiotics have been in use for a long period and more often the misuse of antimicrobial drugs has today led to a general rise in the emergence of resistant bacteria. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 29, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Indu SharmaDeepjyoti Paul Source Type: research

Factors affecting sterilization operation among couples of a rural area in ahmedabad: A record-based study
Conclusion: The study reveals that education of both parents is an important driving factor in deciding the size of family. Majority of couple decide for permanent sterilization after having at least one male child. Thus, there is a strong preference for at least one male child in the family. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 29, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Bhavna PuwarVaibhavi PatelMinal Patel Source Type: research

Environmental lead levels in a coastal city of India: The lead burden continues
Conclusion: Similar surveys would be useful elsewhere in India and in other developing countries in order to identify the potential sources of lead and to prevent lead poisoning. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 29, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Prashant VishwanathDevananda DevegowdaAkila PrashantNarendra NayakVivian D'souzaThuppil VenkateshClark Scott Source Type: research

Assessment of factors influencing adherence to anti-retroviral therapy for human immunodeficiency virus positive mothers and their infected children
Conclusion: Adherence of HIV-positive mothers and their HIV-positive children to ART is influenced by multiple factors and identification of these factors is necessary to get complete adherence to ART. There is statistically significant relationship between maternal and pediatric adherence to ART. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 29, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Arun Kumar DeAnirban Dalui Source Type: research

The tweak-FN14 axis-opening new doors
Dilip GudeIndian Journal of Medical Sciences 2012 66(9):245-246 (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Dilip Gude Source Type: research

Leprosy and psoriasis co-existence
We present a case of a patient of psoriasis who was treated and developed Leprosy. We also did a review on the hypothesis which states that psoriasis protects from clinical progression of leprosy, and that leprosy was contained because of increase in prevalence of psoriasis. This inverse phenomenon is supported from our review but needs genetic and paleoepidemiological confirmation. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Rajat ThawaniAshish Goel Source Type: research

Kidney involvement in a wegener granulomatosis case
We report an instructive case of WG, analyzing clinical course, laboratory, and radiological features, kidney, lung, and larynx histological pictures. Besides renal biopsy, nephrology team performed larynx and lung biopsies because of unusual clinical presentation, computed tomography chest examination, and relevant malignancy risk regarding following immunosuppressant therapy. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Gioacchino Li CavoliAngelo FerrantelliLuisa BonoCalogera TortoriciRita PassantinoUgo Rotolo Source Type: research

Quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients and related effective factors
Conclusion: Observed scores were meaningfully low in comparison with both healthy people and similar surveys. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: MH Kazemi-GalougahiH Navidi GhazianiH Eftekhar ArdebiliM Mahmoudi Source Type: research

Chronoscopic reading in whole body reaction times in detecting cognitive dysfunction in metabolic syndrome: A case control study
Conclusions: WBCRTC1 can be used as a tool to detect cognitive dysfunction. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Vitthal KhodeSantosh RamdurgRajendra ParakhKomal RuikarDeepak Anupama Source Type: research

Association between altered lipid profile, body mass index, low plasma adiponectin and varied blood pressure in trinidadian type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic subjects
Conclusion: HDL-cholesterol, low levels of adiponectin, and varied BP are associated in Trinidadian type 2 diabetic subjects with regards to age, gender, and ethnicity. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Shivananda B NayakNalini MaharajLe-ann Lue Fatt Source Type: research

Evaluation of molecular genetic variation associated with deep venous thrombosis in lower limb fractures in traumatic patients
Conclusion: According to the outcomes resulted from this study, genetic mutation in Prothrombin (Factor II [G20210A]) is one of the most important genetic variations involved in traumatic patients with DVT despite prophylaxis. Genetic mutation in Prothrombin appears to be predisposing factor for thrombosis associated with trauma. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Ali TabriziMohammad Reza BazavarAsghar ElmiAmir VahediNilsa Dourandish Source Type: research

Transmission of zoonoses in xenotransplantation: Porcine endogenous retroviruses from an immunological and molecular point of view
Conclusions and Interpretation : These findings have demonstrated that the presence of both DNA and RNA forms of porcine endogenous retrovirus in porcine tissues needs to be carefully considered when the infectious disease potential of xenotransplantation is being assessed. (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - July 18, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Suji M PrabhaSusan Verghese Source Type: research

Noonan syndrome presenting with neurogenic intermittent claudication
Mohammad Reza Rezvanfar, Fardin FaragyIndian Journal of Medical Sciences 2012 66(7):197-198 (Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences)
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - June 28, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Mohammad Reza RezvanfarFardin Faragy Source Type: research

Unilateral lung hypoplasia: A rare cause of unilateral opaque hemithorax in chest X-ray in a young boy
Soumya Bhattacharjee, Jaydip Deb, Arunabha Dattachaudhuri, Sumit Roy Tapadar, Aparup Dhua, Tanmay Mukherjee, Priyanka GhoshIndian Journal of Medical Sciences 2012 66(7):192-196Congenital abnormalities of lung are very rare entity, and very often under or misdiagnosed by physicians. The present case, a 12-year boy, who was initially diagnosed as unilateral massive pleural effusion with collapse of lung, and after thorough investigation, including CT scan of thorax, fiber-optic bronchoscopy, and echocardiography, a final diagnosis of unilateral lung hypoplasia was made. So if a teenager present with a unilateral opaque hemit...
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - June 28, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Soumya BhattacharjeeJaydip DebArunabha DattachaudhuriSumit Roy TapadarAparup DhuaTanmay MukherjeePriyanka Ghosh Source Type: research

A rare case of prostatic malignancy
TA Kishore, Abijit Shetty, BK Tharun, Mintu JoyceeIndian Journal of Medical Sciences 2012 66(7):189-191A 70-year-old male presented with refractory urinary retention 3 years back. He had undergone a prior trans urethral resection of prostate (TURP) 5 months back elsewhere. A revision TURP was done and the histopathology showed differentiated adenocarcinoma with cartilaginous and osseous metaplasia. Bone scan showed no evidence of metastasis. He underwent bilateral orchidectomy soon after. He presented with urinary retention 14 months later and underwent TURP. Hard prostatic tissue was resected and histopathology reports we...
Source: Indian Journal of Medical Sciences - June 28, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: TA KishoreAbijit ShettyBK TharunMintu Joycee Source Type: research