Debonding forces of different pads in a lingual bracket system
Conclusions: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, it was concluded that the bond strength of lingual brackets with metal pads was higher than that of brackets with composite resin pads, due to the metal part being a single unit and welded. The failure location in the region between the bracket and the resin pad affected a higher percentage of the resin pads than the metal pads.RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a resist ência de união ao cisalhamento de braquetes ortodônticos linguais com pads em resina e metálicos, assim como os locais de ocorrência das falhas, além do Índice de Adesivo Remanescente (ARI). Méto...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - August 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

An interview with Kee-Joon Lee
ABSTRACT Root resorptions caused by orthodontic movement are not supported by consistent scientific evidence that correlate them with heredity, individual predisposition and genetic or familial susceptibility. Current studies are undermined by methodological and interpretative errors, especially regarding the diagnosis and measurements of root resorption from orthopantomographs and cephalograms. Samples are heterogeneous insofar as they comprise different clinical operators, varied types of planning, and in insufficient number, in view of the prevalence of tooth resorptions in the population. Nearly all biological events a...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - August 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Tooth resorptions are not hereditary
ABSTRACT Root resorptions caused by orthodontic movement are not supported by consistent scientific evidence that correlate them with heredity, individual predisposition and genetic or familial susceptibility. Current studies are undermined by methodological and interpretative errors, especially regarding the diagnosis and measurements of root resorption from orthopantomographs and cephalograms. Samples are heterogeneous insofar as they comprise different clinical operators, varied types of planning, and in insufficient number, in view of the prevalence of tooth resorptions in the population. Nearly all biological events a...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - August 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics: One year later, and more growth
(Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics)
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - August 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Epithelial rests of Malassez: from latent cells to active participation in orthodontic movement
Conclusion: ERM cells have a functional activity in modulation of orthodontic movement, trough their potential for differentiation, maintenance functions and the capacity of repairing periodontium.RESUMO Introdu ção: os remanescentes epiteliais de Malassez (REM) se configuram como um grupo de células epiteliais presentes no ligamento periodontal, classicamente consideradas estruturas latentes ou quiescentes, associadas a processos patológicos. Entretanto, ao longo dos anos, esse paradigma vem sendo rom pido e hoje não mais são consideradas apenas como restos celulares, mas sim uma importante estrutura tecidual, co...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Angle Class III malocclusion with anteroposterior and vertical discrepancy in the final stage of growth
ABSTRACT Angle Class III malocclusion is characterized by an anteroposterior dental discrepancy with or without anteroposterior and vertical skeletal changes. Patients usually seek orthodontic treatment because facial appearance is compromised in most cases. The present study describes the clinical case of a 12-year and 6-month-old girl in her final stage of pubertal growth presenting Class III malocclusion with anteroposterior and vertical discrepancies. Initial treatment consisted of maxillary expansion using a Hass expander followed by the use of a Petit facemask for a minimum of 16 hours a day. During corrective treatm...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion for managing arch perimeter in an adult patient
Conclusions: The MARPE is an effective treatment approach for managing arch-perimeter deficiencies related to maxillary transverse discrepancies in adult patients.RESUMO Introdu ção: a etiologia do apinhamento dentário pode estar relacionada à constrição das arcadas dentárias em diversas dimensões, e a manipulação apropriada do perímetro da arcada, por meio da intervenção em casos de discrepâncias de base óssea, pode ser o fator chave para a dissolução do apinhamento, especialmente em casos onde a movimentação de incisivos é limitada em decorrência de problemas periodontais ou restrições relacionad...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Relationship between dental calcification and skeletal maturation in a Peruvian sample
Conclusion: there was a positive relationship between dental calcification stages and skeletal maturation stages by hand-wrist and cervical vertebrae methods in the sample studied. Dental calcification stages of the second mandibular molar showed the highest positive correlation with the hand-wrist and cervical vertebrae stages.RESUMO Objetivo: o objetivo do presente estudo foi determinar a correla ção entre o estágio de calcificação dentária e a maturação esquelética, em uma amostra de indivíduos peruanos. Métodos: radiografias panorâmicas, cefalométricas e carpais de 78 pacientes (34 meninas e 44 meninos...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Impact of rapid maxillary expansion on nasomaxillary complex volume in mouth-breathers
Conclusions: Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) provided a significant expansion in all the structures of the nasomaxillary complex (nasal cavity, oropharynx, right and left maxillary sinuses).RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar as altera ções volumétricas do complexo nasomaxilar em pacientes respiradores bucais com deficiência transversal da maxila tratados com expansão rápida da maxila (ERM). Métodos: foram selecionados 38 pacientes respiradores bucais, independentemente da má oclusão ou raça, portadores de constrição maxilar, e realizou-se um estudo de intervenção, prospectivo, controlado. Para o grupo experimental,...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Is the main goal of mastication achieved after orthodontic treatment? A prospective longitudinal study
Conclusions: The present results showed that the correction of malocclusions with fixed appliances can objectively provide positive effects in both mastication and deglutition processes, reinforcing that besides aesthetic reaso ns, there are also functional indications for orthodontic treatment.RESUMO Objetivo: investigar as performances mastigat ória e de deglutição em pacientes com má oclusão, antes e após o tratamento ortodôntico, comparando-os com um grupo controle com oclusão normal, equiparado por idade e sexo. Métodos: vinte e três pacientes com má oclusão requerendo tratamento ortodôntico foram incl...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Three-dimensional evaluation of mandibular anterior dental crowding in digital dental casts
Conclusion: When comparing the three planes of space, the Z-axis showed the greatest variation in landmarks placement; however, overall, the present method seems precise and reproducible.RESUMO Introdu ção: os modelos digitais fornecem uma avaliação mais precisa e abrangente dos casos ortodônticos. Embora essa técnica seja bastante promissora, existem poucos métodos de medição tridimensional descritos na literatura. Objetivo: o objetivo do presente estudo foi propor um método para ava liar o grau de apinhamento dentário anteroinferior, nos três planos do espaço, usando modelos digitais. Métodos: trinta m...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Mandibular dental arch short and long-term spontaneous dentoalveolar changes after slow or rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review
Conclusions: There is enough evidence to conclude that negligible short and long-term spontaneous dentoalveolar changes tend to occur in the mandibular dental arch after SME or RME in the mixed and early permanent dentitions. More randomized studies with appropriate control group are required to better evaluate this issue.RESUMO Objetivo: o objetivo da presente revis ão sistemática foi analisar as alterações dentoalveolares espontâneas, em curto e longo prazos, após a expansão lenta (ELM) ou rápida (ERM) da maxila, durante a dentição mista e permanente jovem. Métodos: uma busca eletrônica foi executada nas s...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Fracture strength of orthodontic mini-implants
Conclusions: The fracture torques were different for both the neck and the tip of the five types evaluated. NEO and SIN mini-implants showed the highest resistance to fracture of the neck and tip. The fracture torques of both tip and neck were higher than the torque required to insert mini-implants.RESUMO Objetivo: o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar o desenho e as medidas de cinco marcas diferentes de mini-implantes ortod ônticos, e sua influência na resistência à fratura em torção. Métodos: cinquenta mini-implantes foram divididos em cinco grupos, correspondentes a diferentes fabricantes (DEN, Dentaurum; ...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Normative need for orthodontic treatment and perception of the need for such treatment among Brazilian adolescents
Conclusion: The present study demonstrated a high prevalence of malocclusion, which was reflected in the high normative need for orthodontic treatment. The opinion of patients regarding their expectations of orthodontic treatment should be valued. The students perceived a need for orthodontic treatment.RESUMO Objetivo: o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar a necessidade normativa de tratamento ortod ôntico e a percepção dessa necessidade entre alunos de 11-14 anos de idade. Métodos: realizou-se um estudo transversal com uma amostra de 346 alunos selecionados aleatoriamente de escolas públicas e privadas. O Í...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

An interview with Steven J. Lindauer
There are so many compliments to Dr. Steven Lindauer that is hard for one to figure where to start from … Well, travelling backwards in time, all the way to the year 2000, I went to Virginia to study English at Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), in Richmond, Virginia, USA. During my daily walks to the English school, I used to pass by the School of Dentistry, where the Department of Orthodontics was. That was the place where my very first “ contact ” with the VCU happened. In 2015, 15 years later, I had the pleasure to go back to the VCU and spend two days with Dr. Steven Lindauer. I have to confess that I was...
Source: Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics - July 24, 2017 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research