An evidence of fungal derived 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase promoting the growth of mangroves
Publication date: Available online 7 April 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): Kandasamy Saravanakumar, Davoodbasha MubarakAli, Kandasamy Kathiresan, Myeong-Hyeon WangAbstractThe present study reports the enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (ACCD) from Trichoderma strains TSK8 and SKS1 enhance the growth mangroves (Rhizophora) evidenced by primary enzyme quantification followed by greenhouse experiments. The results indicated that ACCD enzyme activity about 20% higher in strain SKS1 than that of strain TSK8. In the greenhouse study, we analyzed the effect of Trich...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Microwave-assisted extraction and characterization of fatty acid from eel fish (Monopterus albus)
This study emphasized on the use of microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) technique in studying the effects of three MAE parameters (irradiation time, microwave temperature and microwave power) to obtain extract from eel fish using ethanol as the extracting solvent. The free fatty acid (FFA), acid value, fatty acid contents, and functional groups in the extract were also examined. More so, the maximum extraction yield of 16.13% w/w was obtained at a microwave power of 800 W, FFA and acid value of 1.35 and 2.69 mg KOH/g, respectively confirmed good quality of the obtained extract. In addition, the major fatty acid content...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Three-dimensional finite element analysis of a porcelain crowned tooth
Publication date: Available online 17 April 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): Bankole.I. Oladapo, S. Abolfazl Zahedi, F. Vahidnia, O.M. Ikumapayi, Muhammad U. FarooqAbstractThe restoration of endodontically treated teeth is one of the main challenges in restorative dentistry since the weakened tooth structure is more prone to biomechanical failures due to significant tooth loss. The aim of this paper is to computational analysis of prepared crowned tooth in order to differentiate the possibility of using porcelain material for typical clinical condition and masticatory load by...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Design synthesis in silico in vitro and in vivo evaluation of novel l-cysteine derivatives as multi-target-directed ligands for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases
Publication date: Available online 19 April 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): Vadivel Kannan, Manohar Babu Sitty, Muthusamy PeriyannanAbstractThere are four major molecular mechanisms involved in the neuronal cell death are excitotoxicity, neuroinflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress. Our objective is to explore in silico, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of neuroprotective potential of novel l-Cysteine derivatives as multi-target-directed drugs to manage neurodegenerative diseases. Fifty molecules were designed and included in the in silico analysis to evaluate their drug...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Central composite design for optimization of preparation conditions and characterization of hydroxyapatite produced from catfish bones
Publication date: Available online 26 April 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): Farombi Abolaji Grace, Amuda Omotayo Sarafadeen, Alade Abass Olanrewaju, Okoya Aderonke, Olayiwola Olusegun Akeem, Adebisi Segun AkanmuAbstractHydroxyapatite (HAP) was prepared from catfish bones at optimized conditions by employing Central Composite Design (CCD) under Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The temperature of preparation ranges between 300 and 1000 °C and time was varied between 1 and 2 h. The software gave thirteen (13) runs experiment within the conditions. 10 g of treated catf...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Spectrophotometric and tandem mass spectroscopic analysis of Indian borage (Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng.) for its polyphenolics characterization
Publication date: Available online 26 April 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): C.T. Sulaiman, M. Deepak, Indira BalachandranAbstractPlectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. has been used for the treatment of many diseases in traditional Indian systems of medicine. In the present study, Polyphenolic profiling was carried out in leaves of P. amboinicus using spectrophotometric and mass spectroscopic analyses. The total Polyphenolics of different extracts such as ethanol, acetone and n-butanol were estimated spectrophotometrically and major phenolic compounds of ethanol extract was...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Biological and phytochemical studies of different leaves extracts of Pteropyrum scoparium
In conclusion, all the crude extracts showed significant antioxidant activity. It could be used as natural antioxidant instead of synthetic one. (Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Effect of different sterilization methods on physicochemical and microbiological properties of rice wine during the preservation
Publication date: Available online 9 May 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): Tie-Yan Jin, Kandasamy Saravanakumar, Myeong-Hyeon WangAbstractThe present study investigated the effect of three different sterilization methods (high hydrostatic pressure sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and ultra-high temperature sterilization) on changes of physicochemical and microbiological properties of rice wine Makgeolli during the preservation at 15°C for 20 weeks. The results indicated that pH, titratable acidity, color, contents of reducing sugar and alcohol were not significantly v...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Production of new rhamnolipids Rha C16-C16 by Burkholderia sp. through biodegradation of diesel and biodiesel
Publication date: Available online 24 May 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesAuthor(s): A.B. Abeer Mohammed, Ahmed A. Tayel, Nihal M. ElguindyAbstractBurkholderia sp. C3 was previously isolated from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) contaminated soil; it was evaluated for the ability to utilize a range of diesel and biodiesel as sole carbon sources. Burkholderia sp. C3 could degrade 99% of diesel and biodiesel supplemented at 2% (v/v) in a basal mineral medium within 3 days of incubation at 30 °C. The produced rhamnolipids (RL), from diesel degrading bacteria, were characterized...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

The protective effect of grape seed and Ginkgo biloba against hepatotoxicity induced by the antidysrhythmic drug “amiodarone” in male albino rats
In conclusion, grape seed was markedly effective than Ginkgo biloba in protecting rats against amiodarone. (Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences)
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of pumpkin seeds and pomegranate peels extracts against Ascaridia galli
Publication date: June 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): Amer R. Abdel Aziz, Mahmoud R. AbouLaila, Mohammad Aziz, Mosaab A. Omar, Khaled SultanAbstractPumpkin seeds (Cucurbita pepo) and Pomegranate peel (Punica granatum) have anthelmintic properties. The aim of this study was to compare the anthelmintic efficacy of pumpkin seeds ethanolic extract and pomegranate peel aqueous extract against Ascaridia galli in vitro and in vivo in Baladi chicks. On adult worms, the extracts of the two herbs were compared in vitro at concentrations of 25, 50, and 75 mg/ml wi...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Development and screening of mutants from Monascus sanguineus for secondary metabolites production
Publication date: June 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): Rashmi Dikshit, Padmavathi TallapragadaAbstractPresent study was carried out to develop a potent mutant for enhancing secondary metabolite production from Monascus sanguineus. Ultraviolet (UV) treatment as physical and Ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) as chemical mutagen was used to cultivate the mutants. All obtained mutants were screened for growth and pigment yield on three different synthetic media namely; potato dextrose agar (PDA), malt glucose peptone agar (MGPA) and Czapek Dox yeast extract Agar ...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Isolation and molecular characterization of antifungal metabolite producing actinomycete from mangrove soil
Publication date: June 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): Mary Sulakshana Palla, Girija Shankar Guntuku, Murali Krishna Kumar Muthyala, Sirisha Pingali, Prafulla Kumar SahuAbstractThe main object of the present study is to isolate and characterize the actinomycetes from Koringa mangrove soil samples near Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Isolated actinomycetes were assessed for antagonistic activity against various bacteria and fungi. The potent strain KMFA-1 having activity against dermatophytes Candida albicans and Pectinotrichum llanense was characterized. ...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Clinico-radiographic and histopathologic evaluation of iliac shaft fracture in dogs (an experimental study)
Publication date: June 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): M.Z. Fathy, G.H. Ragab, M.M. Seif, S.M. Gadallah, Salah Deeb, Nesreen M. SafwatAbstractThe pelvic region has a great importance as it is the connecting ring between the hind limbs and the trunk as well as having special shape. The present study was conducted on 15 adult, mongrel male dogs aged 2–3 years and weighted 15–20 kg. Iliac shaft fracture was induced experimentally, and the fractured ilium was fixed by Dynamic Compatable Plate (DCP). Fracture healing was evaluated clinically, radi...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research

Epidemiological determinants correlating hepatitis C and Schistosomiasis mansoni in one of Upper Egypt governorates
Publication date: June 2018Source: Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): Samah S. Abdel Gawad, Enas Yahia Abu-Sarea, Lamiaa SalehAbstractSchistosomiasis and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are endemic diseases with high prevalence in Africa especially in Egypt. Many sociodemographic and behavioral related determinants were implicated to be associated with schistosomiasis, HCV or coinfection. Recently, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used as a diagnostic tool as it is a sensitive and a specific method especially in early stage of infection. But, diagnosis of S. mansoni is dependi...
Source: Beni Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences - July 5, 2018 Category: Science Source Type: research