Nursing professionals and adverse event reporting
Conclusion: although nurses report adverse events, they are concerned with punishment, indicating the need to review the patient safety culture at a critical care unit in the study context.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar como os enfermeiros relatam eventos adversos; conhecer os elementos que influenciam a notifica ção de eventos adversos e quais estratégias eles sugerem para a notificação. Método: estudo qualitativo, do tipo Pesquisa Convergente Assistêncial, realizada em uma unidade de pacientes críticos de um centro de saúde privado da região de Magallanes, Chile. Treze enfermeiros participarão do estudo, p...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 30, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Risk factors in medication errors in a high-complexity chilean public hospital
Conclusion: more information is required about medication errors to identify the risk factors and to establish strategies for their prevention; consequently, the notification of adverse events must be promoted as a preventive measure.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar os fatores de risco para erros de medica ção em um hospital público chileno de alta complexidade. Método: estudo com abordagem quantitativa, exploratório, descritivo e transversal, com cortes temporais retrospectivos. A população do estudo consistiu em 50 notificações de eventos adversos relacionados ao processo de administraçã o de medicamentos ger...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 30, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Role of nurses for continuity of care after hospital discharge
Conclusion: the role of nurses is key in patient discharge from hospital. With autonomy and competencies for comprehensive care, professionals facilitate the healthcare transition; manage hospital discharge, convening the institutional nursing network and the emerging networks with primary health care; aspire to develop strategies for an inter-level care network, with systematic participation.RESUMO Objetivo: reconhecer o papel do enfermeiro em manter a continuidade do cuidado do usu ário com a alta hospitalar. Método: estudo descritivo, exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa. O estudo foi aplicado na alta hospital...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 23, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

First generation of nurses trained in magallanes, chile: elements of their professional identity
Conclusion: the importance is evidenced of the identity projected by the professors in charge of the academic, theoretical, practical, and value-related activities, since they will model the identity the students will build when exiting their classrooms, reason why those who direct the training of the future nurses must consider both the historical and social moment of the generation being trained, as well as the competences, values, and own identities of those who train them.RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer os principais elementos da constru ção da identidade profissional na primeira geração de enfermeiros titulados do Cur...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 17, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Nursing work: nurses and users’ point of view
Conclusion: nurses and users consider nursing as a health profession that deals with human care, which involves not only healing, but also dimensions of health education and management of material and human resources, which is based on science and requires academic training for proper development at different levels of care.RESUMO Objetivo: compreender a percep ção de usuários e enfermeiras/os sobre o trabalho de enfermagem. Método: pesquisa qualitativa, exploratório-descritiva, realizada em uma unidade de clínica médica de um hospital público e em um Centro de Saúde da Família, na cidade de Punta Arenas, Chile...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 17, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Burnout syndrome in nursing professionals in punta arenas, chile
Conclusion: the prevalence of burnout in the as-yet-unexplored place of study and in different work scenarios, such as education, management, and hospital-based and primary health care, confirms the implications of this study for occupational health in this population. This knowledge offers recent evidence to ground the implementation of occupational health promotion policies and strategies in Chilean nursing professionals.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar a preval ência da síndrome de burnout entre os profissionais de enfermagem da cidade de Punta Arenas, Chile. Método: investigaç ā o quantitativa, descritiva, de corte ...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 13, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Life after hemodialysis
Conclusions: change in people ’ s lives as a result of disease and treatment is a complex situation for which they must mobilize personal tools that entail great efforts, living an acceptance process that can take years. Attention by health professionals must achieve closeness, empathy, humanity in treatment to promote own resources that favor personal well-being.RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer os problemas enfrentados pelas pessoas como consequ ência da doença renal crônica e seu tratamento hemodialítico. Método: estudo qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo, com 12 pessoas submetidas a hemodiálise em um hospital de ...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 13, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Moral deliberation by nurses and members of the assistential ethics committee in a clinic of magallanes, chile
Conclusion: nurses show knowledge, empathy, and moral sensitivity when conducting the moral deliberative model in assistential problems. The members of the Assistential Ethics Committee deliberate as a team and come to an agreed upon conclusion, always thinking in the best respect and benefit for the patient's well-being, with empathy and prudence in decision-making as references.RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer como as enfermeiras(os) da Unidade de Pacientes Cr íticos para adultos e os membros do Comitê de Ética em Saúde deliberam sobre os problemas de saúde em uma Clínica situada em Magallanes, Chile. Método: pesquisa ...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 13, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The imaginary of families of schoolchildren on everyday health promotion
Conclusion: from the perspective of the imaginary, the importance of this research strengthens the possibility of sustaining strategies which favor an improvement in the everyday life of these families, further reinforcing community health to attain a healthy lifestyle.RESUMO Objetivo: compreender o imagin ário da promoção da saúde nas famílias, bem como seu potencial e seus limites no cotidiano familiar. Método: pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo descritivo-exploratório. A pesquisa foi realizada com 12 famílias cujos filhos pertencem a um centro educacional municipal de educação pré-escolar e ensino fundamental. A...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 11, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Relation between causes of hospitalization and self-care in older adults with diabetes mellitus 2
Conclusions: no relationship was identified between capacity and perception of self-care and causes of hospitalization, meanwhile, there were low perceptions and deficits of self-care. The study of self-care in this type of patient is relevant and allows us to intervene in poor aspects or deficits.RESUMO Objetivo: analisar a rela ção entre o autocuidado e as causas de hospitalização de pessoas idosas com Diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Método: abordagem quantitativa, do tipo descritiva. Participaram idosos maiores de 60 anos, hospitalizados em um Centro de Responsabilidade Médico-cirúrgica, atendidos de agosto a deze...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 7, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Ethnonursing: cultural care in a mapuche community in puerto aguirre, aysÉn, chile
Conclusion: the research recognizes the full validity of the Cultural Care Theory. Nursing and, in general, the different health professions tend to become popular, and professional knowledge is complemented, thus learning and improving cultural care in the community.RESUMO Objetivos: compreender as cren ças, expressões e práticas genéricas de cuidado utilizadas pela comunidade mapuche em Puerto Aguirre e reconhecer o cuidado profissional oferecido à promoção da saúde. Método: pesquisa qualitativa baseada na etnoenfermagem, realizada durante sete viagens a Puerto Aguirre, realizadas entre julho de 2018 e janeiro...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 7, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Health promotion before the hiv/aids epidemic in primary care in punta arenas
Conclusion: health promotion and prevention actions carried out by PHC professionals are mainly related to counseling and education for professionals and the community. The need to integrate prevention measures with other professionals and vulnerable groups in the community stands out.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar as atitudes e a ções dos profissionais de saúde na promoção da saúde frente à epidemia de HIV/Aids na Atenção Primária de Saúde, Punta Arenas, região de Magalhães e Antártica Chilena, Chile. Método: estudo de enfoque qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório, realizado em estabelecimentos de Atençã...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 3, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Experiences of immigrant women accessing health care in punta arenas, chile
Conclusion: in general, the immigrant population is required to know about their rights and duties as users of the health system.RESUMO Objetivo: compreender a experi ência das mulheres imigrantes sobre o acesso à saúde na cidade de Punta Arenas, no Chile. Método: estudo qualitativo, exploratório, de abordagem descritiva, no qual participaram 13 mulheres imigrantes. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre março e julho de 2019, por meio de quatro grupos focais dif erentes. Foi realizada uma análise temática. Resultados: a partir da análise das narrativas dos participantes, emergiram as categorias analisadas à luz de o...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - November 3, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Learning styles: preference of the nursing students of the university of magallanes, chile
Conclusion: knowing the learning styles will allow designing methodological strategies which are adequate for the students' learning styles, and which allow streamlining the learning process. The students object of this study are analytical and reflexive individuals, which very well matches the profile of the Nursing students when it comes to putting their Nursing chores into action.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar a prefer ência dos estilos de aprendizagem dos estudantes de enfermagem da Universidade de Magallanes. Método: foi realizado um estudo quantitativo transversal, descritivo e correlacional, envolvendo 186 alunos ...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - October 31, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Strengths and weaknesses to face the dying and death process: students' reflections
Conclusion: both the strengths and weaknesses recognized by the students must be worked on in the academy throughout the training, in such a way that the students may acquire the necessary tools to face the process of death and dying. Death must be discussed as an integral phenomenon in order to achieve a better understanding of this topic by the students, so that they can act in the best possible way in front of terminal patients, providing quality and humanized care for the patients and/or families.RESUMO Objetivo: identificar os pontos fortes e fracos reconhecidos pelos alunos para enfrentar o processo de morrer e a mo...
Source: Texto e Contexto - Enfermagem - October 9, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research