A 3-month study of fluoride release from different calcium phosphate fluoride varnishes on primary teeth.
A 3-MONTH STUDY OF FLUORIDE RELEASE FROM DIFFERENT CALCIUM PHOSPHATE FLUORIDE VARNISHES ON PRIMARY TEETH. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 Sep;47(5):1098-104 Authors: Rirattanapong P, Vongsavan K, Saengsirinavin C, Jantarakam N Abstract A range of dental varnishes containing several calcium and phosphate compounds in addition to fluoride to promote remineralization have recently been commercialized. However, the fluoride varnish in the presence of calcium and phosphate can react to form relative poorly soluble phases and its bioavailability. Most of previous studies ...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - April 8, 2018 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Prevalence, severity and factors associated with dental fluorosis among children aged 8-10 years in bangkok, thailand.
This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with dental fluorosis in permanent incisors among children aged 8-10 years in Bangkok, Thailand. We studied 707 children selected by stratified randomization and examined each of them to determine their Dean’s fluorosis index. Parents of the studied children were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The study was conducted from July to October 2014. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to study the association between various factors and fluorosis among study subjects. Dental fluorosis was found in 18.4% of subjects. Sixteen p...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - April 8, 2018 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Fluoride content of commercially available bottled drinking water in bangkok, thailand.
FLUORIDE CONTENT OF COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE BOTTLED DRINKING WATER IN BANGKOK, THAILAND. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 Sep;47(5):1112-6 Authors: Rirattanapong P, Rirattanapong O Abstract The use of bottled drinking water may be a source of fluoride and could be a risk factor for fluorosis among infants and young children. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fluoride content of commercially available bottled drinking water in Bangkok, Thailand. Forty-five water samples (15 samples of plain water and 30 samples of mineral water) were purchased from several supe...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - April 8, 2018 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Ambient pm ₁₀ and pm₂.₅ concentrations at different high traffic-related street configurations in bangkok, thailand.
This study investigated the potential exposure levels of PM₁₀ and PM₂.₅ at two different road configuration sites in Bangkok, Thailand: covered and open roadside areas. One hundred samples were collected together with the meteorological data: temperature, relative humidity, wind speeds, and solar radiation. Spearman rank correlation was used to analyze the relationships between these factors, and PM₁₀ and PM₂.₅ levels at different roadside areas. The PM₁₀ and PM₂.₅ levels at the covered area were 1.72 and 1.60 times more than those levels at open area were. The mean levels were found to be 154.59 an...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 21, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Longitudinal evaluation of malaria epidemiology in an isolated village in western thailand: i. study site and adult anopheline bionomics.
LONGITUDINAL EVALUATION OF MALARIA EPIDEMIOLOGY IN AN ISOLATED VILLAGE IN WESTERN THAILAND: I. STUDY SITE AND ADULT ANOPHELINE BIONOMICS. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):341-65 Authors: Zollner G, Sattabongkot J, Vaughan JA, Kankaew P, Robert LL, Thimasarn K, Sithiprasasna R, Coleman RE Abstract This is the first in a series of papers describing the epidemiology of malaria in an isolated village in western Thailand. The study site was the village of Kong Mong Tha, located in Sangkhla Buri District, Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand. In this paper we present ...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Pfmdr1 polymorphisms influence on in vitro sensitivity of thai plasmodium falciparum isolates to primaquine, sitamaquine and tafenoquine.
This study compared in vitro sensitivity of Thai P. falciparum isolates against three 8-aminoquinolines, PQ, TQ and sitamaquine (SQ), a related 8-aminoquinoline and assessed the importance of pfmdr1 polymorphism on the in vitro response. Seventy-eight laboratory adapted Thai P. falciparum isolates were evaluated for in vitro sensitivity to the three 8-aminoquinolines using a radioisotopic assay, and pfmdr1 polymorphisms were determined using PCR-based methods. All three drugs have weak antiplasmodial activity against asexual erythrocytic stage with SQ being the most potent by almost 10 folds. Cross susceptibility was obser...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Phylogeny of angiostrongylus cantonensis in thailand based on cytochrome c oxidase subunit i gene sequence.
This study surveyed A. cantonensis larvae prevalence in natural intermediate hosts across Thailand and analyzed their phylogenetic relationships. A total of 14,032 freshwater and land snails were collected from 19 provinces of Thailand. None of Filopaludina sp, Pomacea sp, and Cyclophorus sp were infected with Angiostrongylus larvae, whereas Achatina fulica, Cryptozona siamensis, and Megaustenia siamensis collected from Kalasin, Kamphaeng Phet, Phetchabun, Phitsanulok, and Tak Provinces were infected, with C. siamensis being the common intermediate host. Based on morphology, larvae isolated from 11 samples of these natural...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Mitochondrial gene sequences among different geographical isolates of schistosoma japonicum in yunnan province, china.
MITOCHONDRIAL GENE SEQUENCES AMONG DIFFERENT GEOGRAPHICAL ISOLATES OF SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM IN YUNNAN PROVINCE, CHINA. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):387-93 Authors: Jia XM, Li CY, Li M, Zeng J, Zheng SY, Li F Abstract In order to evaluate differentiate genetic differences among Schistosoma japonicum isolates from Dali Ancient City, Xizhou and Yongsheng County, Yunnan Province, China, mitochondrial col, cytb, nd1, nd6, and nd4l were PCR amplified and sequenced, revealing nucleotide difference(s) among these strains of 8, 1, 5, 4, and 0, respectively. Phyl...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Taenia saginata infection in a 14-month-old toddler.
TAENIA SAGINATA INFECTION IN A 14-MONTH-OLD TODDLER. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):394-8 Authors: Sitcharungsil R, Watthanakulpanich D Abstract A 14-month-old female toddler presented with a 3-day history of pass- ing gravid proglottids of Taenia saginata. Neither she nor her family members had a history of eating raw beef or other raw meat. Single doses of praziquantel and niclosamide were administered. To the best of our knowledge, this is the youngest described patient with T. saginata infection to date. PMID: 27405121 [PubMed - in process] (S...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Prevalence of trematode larvae in intermediate hosts: snails and fish in ko ae sub-district of khueang nai, ubon ratchathani province, thailand.
This study shows the status in Ko Ae Sub-district of FZT infection based on availability of intermediate hosts and necessary requirements for the transmission of FZT. A cross-sectional survey of intermediate hosts of FZT, including Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos and cyprinoid fish, was conducted from April 2013 to December 2014. Examination of 1,000 snails revealed 3.4% were infected with trematode cercariae, with a density of infection greater than 100 cercariae per infected snail. Six groups of morphologically-distinguishable trematode cercariae were identified, namely, cystophorous, echinostome, furcocercous, mutabile,...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Efficacy of thai neem oil against aedes aegypti (l.) larvae.
EFFICACY OF THAI NEEM OIL AGAINST AEDES AEGYPTI (L.) LARVAE. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):410-5 Authors: Silapanuntakul S, Keanjoom R, Pandii W, Boonchuen S, Sombatsiri K Abstract Trees with larvicidal activity may be found in Thailand. We conducted this study to evaluate the efficacy and length of efficacy of Thai neem (Azadirachta siamensis) oil emulsion and an alginate bead of Thai neem oil formulation against early fourth stage Aedes aegypti larvae using a dipping test. The Thai neem oil emulsion had significantly greater larvicidal activity than th...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

First detection of chicken anemia virus and norovirus genogroup ii in stool of children with acute gastroenteritis in taiwan.
FIRST DETECTION OF CHICKEN ANEMIA VIRUS AND NOROVIRUS GENOGROUP II IN STOOL OF CHILDREN WITH ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS IN TAIWAN. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):416-23 Authors: Tang MB, Chang HM, Wu WC, Chou YC, Yu CP Abstract To date, there has been no report of co-infection of chicken anemia virus (CAV) with enteric virus in patients with acute gastroenteritis (AGE). CAV has been recently detected in various types of human samples including stool, indicating pathogenicity in gastrointestinal tract. Examination by PCR-based methods of CAV and norovivus genog...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Knowledge of medical faculty students concerning ebola in malatya, turkey.
KNOWLEDGE OF MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS CONCERNING EBOLA IN MALATYA, TURKEY. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):424-33 Authors: Ozer A, Gokce A, Seyitoglu DC Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge levels of Inonu University medical faculty students regarding Ebola. This descriptive, cross sectional study was conducted between November and December, 2014 at Inonu University Medical Faculty. After the researchers performed the literature review, a questionnaire comprising 39 questions was prepared, and the students were asked to fill th...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Leptospirosis incidence and mortality in malaysia.
LEPTOSPIROSIS INCIDENCE AND MORTALITY IN MALAYSIA. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):434-40 Authors: Tan WL, Soelar SA, Mohd Suan MA, Hussin N, Cheah WK, Verasahib K, Goh PP Abstract Leptospirosis is endemic in Southeast Asia, Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Oceania. Malaysia was categorized as a probable endemic country without any available data. Thus, this study was conducted to determine incidence, case fatality rate and mortality rate of leptospirosis. Leptospirosis is a notifiable disease in Malaysia since 2010 whereby probable or confirm...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research

Prevalence and risk factors for asymptomatic intestinal microsporidiosis among aboriginal school children in pahang, malaysia.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR ASYMPTOMATIC INTESTINAL MICROSPORIDIOSIS AMONG ABORIGINAL SCHOOL CHILDREN IN PAHANG, MALAYSIA. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 May;47(3):441-9 Authors: Anuar TS, Bakar NH, Al-Mekhlafi HM, Moktar N, Osman E Abstract The epidemiology and environmental factors affecting transmission of human microsporidiosis are poorly understood. We conducted the present study to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with asymptomatic intestinal microsporidiosis among aboriginal school children in the Kuala Krau District, Pahang State, Ma...
Source: Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health - July 16, 2016 Category: Tropical Medicine Tags: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health Source Type: research