Multiple and two-way reversible shape memory polymers: Design strategies and applications
Publication date: Available online 25 May 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Kaojin Wang, Yong-Guang Jia, Chuanzhuang Zhao, X.X. ZhuAbstractShape memory polymers (SMPs) are capable of changing their shapes in a pre-defined manner under a stimulus, and have gained considerable interest in the past decades. Although a number of stimulus-responsive SMPs have been developed, thermally-induced SMPs are still the most common. This review presents the concepts, the programming procedures, the molecular mechanism, classification, design strategies and the recent progress of thermally-induced SMPs, including dual, ...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - May 26, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Dynamic Relaxations and Relaxation-Property Relationships in Metallic Glasses
Publication date: Available online 25 May 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Wei Hua WangAbstractDynamic relaxation is an intrinsic and universal feature of glasses and enables fluctuation and dissipation to occur, which induces plentiful behaviour, maintains equilibrium, and achieves evolution in glass systems. Relaxation covers a broad time, frequency, and temperature ranges and determines the functions, behaviour, properties and applications of glassy system. Investigations of dynamic relaxation are significant for understanding the nature of glasses, liquids, and the critical issues of glass formation ...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - May 26, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Bioprocess-inspired fabrication of materials with new structures and functions
We describe advances in the exploration and development of bioprocess-inspired fabrication technology and related exquisite materials. We summarize in detail the advances in biomineralization, photosynthesis and other bioprocess-inspired fabrication methods, and have finally discussed some new ideas and directions that need to be emphasized in the future. Bioprocess-inspired fabrication of materials will convey far-reaching implications for materials science, life science, biology, chemistry and other related interdisciplinary fields. (Source: Progress in Materials Science)
Source: Progress in Materials Science - May 23, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Two-/multi-wavelength light excitation effects in optical materials: From fundamentals to applications
Publication date: Available online 14 May 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Zhi Chen, Guoping Dong, Hanwei Gao, Jianrong QiuAbstractProbing the nature of two-/multi-wavelength light excitation effects in optical materials, such as its mechanisms, materials composition, opt-electronic behaviors, is crucial for observing photophysical and photochemical performances for their applications. Recently this research area has stimulated extensive attention owing to its remarkable optical performances; capable of tunable fluorescence emission, tailorable photochemical reaction, controllable electrons population, a...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - May 15, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Particle-Reinforced Metal Matrix Nanocomposites Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting: A State of the Art Review
Publication date: Available online 24 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): W.H. Yu, S.L. Sing, C.K. Chua, C.N. Kuo, X.L. TianAbstractSignificant progress has been made in understanding selective laser melting (SLM) process as well as fabrication of various materials using this technology. This paper covers the emerging research on particle reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs) with SLM and provides a comprehensive overview of the underlying scientific topics behind them. In order to provide a thorough basis for understanding and controlling of the SLM processing of MMNCs fabrication, the state...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 25, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Structural heterogeneities and mechanical behavior of amorphous alloys
Publication date: Available online 24 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): J.C. Qiao, Q. Wang, J.M. Pelletier, H. Kato, R. Casalini, D. Crespo, E. Pineda, Y. Yao, Y. YangAbstractAlthough the atomic structure of amorphous alloys, which lacks long-range translational symmetry, may appear homogeneous at the macroscopic scale, their local dynamic and/or static properties however vary significantly according to the recent experimental and simulation results. In the literature of amorphous alloys, the nature of such local heterogeneities is currently an issue under debate. More importantly, since amorphous a...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 24, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Protective polymeric films for industrial substrates: A critical review on past and recent applications with conducting polymers and polymer composites/nanocomposites
Publication date: Available online 17 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Saviour A. Umoren, Moses M. SolomonAbstractCorrosion defined as the deterioration of a material when it interacts with its environment is a global problem. Among the different strategies employed to combat corrosion, use of coatings and corrosion inhibitors are the most popular. Coatings or corrosion inhibitors form a layer over the metallic substrate and protect it against corrosion. Polymers, both naturally occurring and synthetic have been tested for metal corrosion protection as replacement for the toxic inorganic and organi...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 17, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Editorial Board
Publication date: June 2019Source: Progress in Materials Science, Volume 103Author(s): (Source: Progress in Materials Science)
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 17, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

One-dimensional SiC Nanostructures: Designed Growth, Properties, and Applications
Publication date: Available online 15 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Shanliang Chen, Weijun Li, Xiaoxiao Li, Weiyou YangAbstractSilicon carbide (SiC) is recognized as one of the shining stars of third generation semiconductors, because of its preeminent characteristics, for instance, outstanding mechanical behavior, exceptional chemical inertness, high thermal stability, and high thermal conductivity, which represent its unique advantage and importance to be serviced under high-power/high-temperature/high-voltage harsh environments. In this review, we firstly present a comprehensive overview on t...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 15, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Catalytic materials based on silica and alumina: structural features and generation of surface acidity
Publication date: Available online 12 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Guido BuscaAbstractThe structural, surface chemical and catalytic properties of the materials belonging to the SiO2-Al2O3 system are reviewed critically. In particular, amorphous silicas, transitional aluminas, different silica-aluminas (silica-rich and alumina-rich) and protonic zeolites are taken into considerations. The nature of the acid sites, of the Lewis and of the Brønsted type, over these surfaces is discussed and rationalized, based on the fundamental chemistry and structural chemistry of silicon and aluminum compound...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 13, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Nanocalorimetry: Door opened for in situ material characterization under extreme non-equilibrium conditions
Publication date: Available online 5 April 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Yulai Gao, Bingge Zhao, Joost J. Vlassak, Christoph SchickAbstractThe past two decades have witnessed the rapid development of nanocalorimetry, a novel materials characterization technique that employs micromachined calorimetric sensors. The key advances of this technique are the ultrahigh scanning rate, which can be as high as 106 K/s, and the ultrahigh heat capacity sensitivity, with a resolution typically better than 1 nJ/K. Nanocalorimetry has attracted extensive attention in the field of materials science, where it is applie...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - April 6, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Stimuli Directed Alignment of Self-Organized One-Dimensional Semiconducting Columnar Liquid Crystal Nanostructures for Organic Electronics
This article deals with the different methods involving various stimuli used for the large area alignment control of discotic columnar phases both parallel (uniaxial planar) and perpendicular (homeotropic) to the substrates. Various strategies utilizing one or more stimulus to control the alignment have been described. The applications of achieved alignment control over the supramolecular columnar nanostructures in the fabrication optoelectronic devices have been highlighted. The article concludes with a brief perspective on the challenges and opportunities in this area of research and development involving these intriguin...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - March 30, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Mechanical properties characterization of two-dimensional materials via nanoindentation experiments
Publication date: Available online 15 March 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Guoxin Cao, Huajian GaoAbstractNanoindentation has been widely adopted for mechanical properties characterization of two-dimensional (2D) materials, where one typically starts with measuring the indentation load-displacement relationship of a selected 2D material, either free-standing or on a substrate, and then fits the result to an analytical model to extract the elastic modulus and strength of the material. However, the existing indentation models were not originally intended to be used for atomically thin materials, which ha...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - March 15, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Icephobic materials: fundamentals, performance evaluation, and applications
Publication date: Available online 7 March 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Yizhou Shen, Xinghua Wu, Jie Tao, Chunling Zhu, Yuekun Lai, Zhong ChenAbstractIce accretion may cause malfunction or serious performance degradation in outdoor facilities and structures, such as aircraft, ship, locks and dams, offshore platforms, solar panels, wind turbines, power transmission towers and lines, and sports facilities, leading to huge economic loss or even loss of human lives. Icephobic materials, typically applied in the form of coatings, have received growing attention in the last decade. This review focuses on r...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - March 8, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research

Cobalt oxide-based nanoarchitectures for electrochemical energy applications
Publication date: Available online 5 March 2019Source: Progress in Materials ScienceAuthor(s): Jun Mei, Ting Liao, Godwin A. Ayoko, John Bell, Ziqi SunAbstractCobalt oxide nanostructures have been considered as promising electrode materials for various electrochemical applications, especially for batteries, supercapacitors, and electrocatalysis, owing to their unparalleled advantages of high theoretical capacity, highly-active catalytic properties, and outstanding thermal/chemical stability. If hybridized with property-complementary nanomaterials, such as nanocarbon, CNTs, graphene, metal oxides/sulfides, conductive polyme...
Source: Progress in Materials Science - March 7, 2019 Category: Materials Science Source Type: research