Icodextrin reduces the risk of congestive heart failure in peritoneal dialysis patients
ConclusionsIcodextrin solution could reduce the risk of new‐onset CHF, particularly effective when diabetic PD patients use it. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 28, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: I ‐Kuan Wang, Cheng‐Li Lin, Tzung‐Hai Yen, Shih‐Yi Lin, Liu Yao‐Lung, Fung‐Chang Sung Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Proton pump inhibitor use and the risk of fractures among an older adult cohort
ConclusionsNo association was observed between PPI use and fracture risk among older adults. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 28, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Barbara N. Harding, Noel S. Weiss, Rod L. Walker, Eric B. Larson, Sascha Dublin Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Patterns of prednisone use during pregnancy in women with rheumatoid arthritis: Daily and cumulative dose
ConclusionsIn pregnant women with rheumatoid arthritis, patterns of higher prednisone dose were associated with shorter gestational length compared with lower dose. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 28, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Kristin Palmsten, Matthieu Rolland, Mary F. Hebert, Megan E.B. Clowse, Michael Schatz, Ronghui Xu, Christina D. Chambers Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Changes in consumption of opioid analgesics in Israel 2009 to 2016: An update focusing on oxycodone and fentanyl formulations
ConclusionsThe increase in opioid consumption persisted throughout the years 2009 to 2016. This has been associated with substantial changes in the patterns of prescribing opioids, characterized by increases in oxycodone and fentanyl prescriptions and decreases in morphine, methadone, and pethidine prescriptions. A national program aiming to ensure safe use of opioids in the treatment of chronic pain is warranted. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 28, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Alexander M. Ponizovsky, Eli Marom, Abraham Weizman, Eyal Schwartzberg Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Agreement between paternal self ‐reported medication use and records from a national prescription database
ConclusionsThere is good agreement between paternal self‐report and prescription data for prescribed medications used chronically and substantially less for medications used episodically. Suboptimal agreement for episodic medications suggests poor recall (for questionnaires) or false positives due to noncompliance (prescription data). Not surprisingly, use of medications available both with and without a prescription is not well captured using prescription databases alone. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 28, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Jacqueline M. Cohen, Mollie E. Wood, Sonia Hernandez ‐Diaz, Hedvig Nordeng Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Severe intestinal malabsorption associated with ACE inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker treatment. An observational cohort study in Germany and Italy
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, EarlyView. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 19, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Primary non ‐adherence and the new‐user design
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, EarlyView. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 19, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

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Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, Ahead of Print. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 19, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Meningococcal conjugate vaccine safety surveillance in the Vaccine Safety Datalink using a tree ‐temporal scan data mining method
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, EarlyView. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 15, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Chart validation of inpatient ICD ‐9‐CM administrative diagnosis codes for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) among intravenous immune globulin (IGIV) users in the Sentinel Distributed Database
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, EarlyView. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 15, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

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Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, Ahead of Print. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 15, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Chart validation of inpatient ICD ‐9‐CM administrative diagnosis codes for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) among intravenous immune globulin (IGIV) users in the Sentinel Distributed Database
ConclusionsThe PPVs for principal and secondary AMI diagnoses were high and similar to estimates from prior chart validation studies. Position‐unspecified diagnosis codes were less likely to represent true AMI cases. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 15, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Eric M. Ammann, Marin L. Schweizer, Jennifer G. Robinson, Jayasheel O. Eschol, Rami Kafa, Saket Girotra, Scott K. Winiecki, Candace C. Fuller, Ryan M. Carnahan, Charles E. Leonard, Cole Haskins, Crystal Garcia, Elizabeth A. Chrischilles Tags: ORIGINAL REPORT Source Type: research

Methods for addressing “innocent bystanders” when evaluating safety of concomitant vaccines
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, EarlyView. (Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety)
Source: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety - February 13, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research