Ion-exchangeable semiconductor materials for visible light-induced photocatalysis
Publication date: March 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 18 Author(s): Xu Zong , Lianzhou Wang The use of semiconductor materials for solar fuel production and environmental remediation has attracted increasing attention in the past decades due to their potential to address important energy and environmental problems. Ion-exchangeable semiconductor materials represent one family of promising materials due to their unique crystal structures and structure-related photocatalytic activity. However, most of the ion-exchangeable semiconductor materials can only absorb...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Graphene materials-based energy acceptor systems and sensors
Publication date: March 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 18 Author(s): Zhen Li , Mengyuan He , Dangdang Xu , Zhihong Liu Graphene materials have recently attracted considerable attention because of its extraordinary mechanical, electronic, thermal and optical properties, leading to the wide application of graphene such as in biology and energy areas. In recent years, energy-transfer based optical biosensors using graphene materials as the energy acceptors have become the focus of researches, which take the advantages of the high surface area and ultrahigh lumi...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Genesis of rare molecules using light-induced reactions of matrix-isolated tetrazoles
Publication date: March 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 18 Author(s): L.M.T. Frija , M.L.S. Cristiano , A. Gómez-Zavaglia , I. Reva , R. Fausto Tetrazoles exhibit a very rich photochemistry, strongly influenced by the nature of substituents in the tetrazolic ring. Photolysis of representative tetrazoles trapped in a rigid environment of solidified noble gases at cryogenic temperatures (usually argon at 10–15K) results in photofragmentation of the monomeric species with a wide range of exit channels. Since the obtained fragments are generally confined to t...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Computational studies of charge transfer in organic solar photovoltaic cells: A review
Publication date: March 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 18 Author(s): Neha Agnihotri Photoinduced charge transfer (CT) is a fundamental process that determines the overall energy conversion efficiency of organic solar photovoltaic cells (OPVs). This review focuses on the advantages and pitfalls of theoretical/computational methods available to describe CT excitations in donor–acceptor (D–A) complexes. Studies of porphyrin–fullerene constructs as model D–A systems will be used to illustrate progress in this area. (Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Pho...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Colloidal hybrid heterostructures based on II–VI semiconductor nanocrystals for photocatalytic hydrogen generation
Publication date: June 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 19 Author(s): Aleksandar Vaneski , Julian Schneider , Andrei S. Susha , Andrey L. Rogach Hydrogen generated through the photochemical cleavage of water using renewable solar energy is considered to be an environmentally friendly chemical fuel of the future, which neither results in air pollution nor leads to the emission of greenhouse gases. The photocatalytic materials for water cleavage are required to perform at least two fundamental functions: light harvesting of the maximal possible part of the solar...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Chemically modified nanostructures for photoelectrochemical water splitting
Publication date: June 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 19 Author(s): Gongming Wang , Yichuan Ling , Hanyu Wang , Lu Xihong , Yat Li Hydrogen gas is chemical fuel with high energy density, and represents a clean, renewable and carbon-free burning fuel, which has the potential to solve the more and more urgent energy crisis in today's society. Inspired by natural photosynthesis, artificial photosynthesis to generate hydrogen energy has attracted a lot of attentions in the field of chemistry, physics and material. Photoelectrochemical water splitting based on s...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Carbon nanotube-based fluorescence sensors
Publication date: June 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 19 Author(s): Chun Li , Gaoquan Shi The one-dimensional π-conjugated structure endows carbon nanotube (CNT) with large specific surface area and excellent photophysical properties, thus providing a unique platform for the development of chemo- and biosensors based on optical signal output. Although CNT acts as an optical signal transducer, it does not own any intrinsic ability for the selective binding and recognition of analytes. Thus, hybridization of CNTs with functional components that specifically rec...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Photochemical reactions applied to the synthesis of helicenes and helicene-like compounds
Publication date: June 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 19 Author(s): Norbert Hoffmann Helicenes are composed of ortho annellated benzene moieties. Similar compounds contain heterocyclic or dihydrobenzene rings or smaller rings such as cyclopentadiene or cyclobutadiene (as part of benzocyclobutene units). The present article resumes photochemical reactions used for the preparation of these compounds. A very important and generally applicable reaction used for the synthesis of helicenes and helicene-like compounds is the photocyclization of stilbene subunits follo...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Antimicrobial and photocatalytic disinfection mechanisms in silver-modified photocatalysts under dark and light conditions
Publication date: June 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 19 Author(s): Joanne Gamage McEvoy , Zisheng Zhang The modification of photocatalysts by silver addition or deposition can be used to increase photocatalytic efficiencies by preventing photogenerated electron–hole recombination through electron trapping mechanisms, and by increasing visible light absorption of the composite materials through the surface plasmon resonance enhancement of silver nanoparticles. Nanosilver also possesses excellent antimicrobial activity, and can be used as a biocidal agent whe...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

A fantastic graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) material: Electronic structure, photocatalytic and photoelectronic properties
Publication date: September 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 20 Author(s): Guoping Dong , Yuanhao Zhang , Qiwen Pan , Jianrong Qiu As an analog of graphite, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) has been the hotspot in the materials science for its unique electronic structure. With medium band gap as well as thermal and chemical stability in ambient environment, it becomes one of the most promising photocatalytic materials. Intensive investigation has been focus on its photocatalytic performance for various reactions to date. What is more, controllable modulation ...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Linear and nonlinear optical effects induced by energy transfer from semiconductor nanoparticles to photosynthetic biological systems
Publication date: September 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 20 Author(s): Aliaksandra Rakovich , John F. Donegan , Vladimir Oleinikov , Michael Molinari , Alyona Sukhanova , Igor Nabiev , Yury P. Rakovich The development of new hybrid materials that can be integrated into current technologies is one of the most important challenges facing material scientists today. The purpose of this work is to review recent studies in one largely unexplored area of nanobiotechnology: the development of nano-bio hybrid materials that exploit Förster Resonance Energy Tran...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Electron injection efficiency in dye-sensitized solar cells
We present difficulties associated with obtaining Φ inj by means of such techniques, and we propose nanosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy as a reliable method. Then, Φ inj values obtained are summarized. Factors limiting Φ inj are discussed from the perspective of free energy changes for electron injection, the molecular structure of sensitizer dyes on the surface, and the presence of fast charge recombination pathways. Graphical abstract (Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews)
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Engineering lanthanide-based materials for nanomedicine
We present the recent development of lanthanide-based nanoprobes in T 1 and T 2 magnetic resonance imaging, which show superior performances over currently used commercials agents. The potential benefits of multifunctional lanthanide-based nanomaterials in multimodal diagnostics are also highlighted. An important feature of lanthanide-based nanomaterials is the external controllability of light emission from UV to NIR wavelengths. This unique capability makes this class of nanomaterials useful for not only controlled/triggered release of drugs and gene delivery but also photodynamic or photothermal therapy at targeted site...
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Interactions of π-conjugated polymers with inorganic nanocrystals
Discussions have also been carried out to unveil the local surface plasmon-coupled resonance effect of metal nanoparticles on the properties of π-conjugated polymers. We discuss briefly about their versatile applications in optoelectronics, solar cells and other photovoltaic devices. Finally an outlook on the prospects of this research field is given. Graphical abstract (Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews)
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research

Ifc(editorial board)
Publication date: September 2014 Source:Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Volume 20 (Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews)
Source: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews - November 4, 2014 Category: Chemistry Source Type: research