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Impact of a non ‐fluoridated microcrystalline hydroxyapatite dentifrice on enamel caries progression in highly caries‐susceptible orthodontic patients: A randomized, controlled 6‐month trial
ConclusionIn highly caries ‐active patients, the impact of the regular use of a microcrystalline HAP dentifrice on caries progression is not significantly different from the use of a 1400 ppm fluoride toothpaste (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02705456). (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ulrich Schlagenhauf, Karl ‐Heinz Kunzelmann, Christian Hannig, Theodor W. May, Helmut Hösl, Mario Gratza, Gabriele Viergutz, Marco Nazet, Sebastian Schamberger, Peter Proff Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Peri ‐implantitis risk factors: A prospective evaluation
ConclusionThe observed results applied to the evaluation model are an effective diagnostic tool in assessing the risk of peri ‐implantitis. The tool takes into account parameters, which have not been taken into account until now. The information is automatically processed and allows early management of peri‐implantitis. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Anthony Mazel, Souad Belkacemi, Patrick Tavitian, Gr égory Stéphan, Delphine Tardivo, Jean Hugues Catherine, Gérard Aboudharam Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Oral and uro ‐vaginal intra‐amniotic infection in women with preterm delivery: A case‐control study
ConclusionThe presence ofP.  gingivalis in the placenta was not associated with perinatal complications. Detecting microorganisms in the placenta by nested PCR is not relevant, as it has a poor association with clinical variables that establish the diagnosis of chorioamnionitis. However, periodontitis was associated with the clinical signs of intra ‐amniotic infection and PTD. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Daniel A. Montenegro, Luis F. Borda, Yineth Neuta, Luz A. G ómez, Diana M. Castillo, Daniela Loyo, Gloria I. Lafaurie Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Unerupted permanent incisors and associated dental anomalies
ConclusionsUnerupted permanent incisors were associated with supernumerary teeth and ectopic eruption of permanent canines. Specifically, a higher proportion of unerupted maxillary central incisors was associated with the presence of supernumerary teeth, whereas a higher percentage of unerupted maxillary lateral incisors was associated with the ectopic eruption of permanent canines. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Chiewee Tan, Manikandan Ekambaram, Gillian H. M. Lee, Cynthia K. Y. Yiu Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Influence of overweight/obesity, socioeconomic status, and oral hygiene on caries in primary dentition
ConclusionsBMI, oral hygiene, and SES are important factors in caries prevalence. In the highest social class, however, increased body weight has an adverse effect regardless of oral hygiene. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Wieland Elger, Wieland Kiess, Antje K örner, Annett Schrock, Mandy Vogel, Christian Hirsch Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Effect of local probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri) vs systemic antibiotic therapy as an adjunct to non ‐surgical periodontal treatment in chronic periodontitis
ConclusionThe adjunctive use ofL.  reuteri and systemic antibiotics along with SRP showed similar improvement in all clinical periodontal parameters. This indicates that both adjunctive therapeutic agents showed similar efficacy in resolving inflammation and improving periodontal outcomes. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Sana Ikram, Nuzhat Hassan, Saeeda Baig, Kevin Joseph Jerome Borges, Muhammad Arsalan Raffat, Zohaib Akram Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Risk factors for tooth loss in adult Japanese dental patients: 8020 Promotion Foundation Study
ConclusionsVarious tooth ‐level factors and modifiable factors, such as smoking cessation and periodic maintenance, are important for the suppression of tooth loss in dental patients. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Mizuki Saito, Yoshihiro Shimazaki, Kakuhiro Fukai, Michiko Furuta, Jun Aida, Yuichi Ando, Hideo Miyazaki, Masaki Kambara Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Prevalence and correlations of temporomandibular disorders in Northern Jordan using diagnostic criteria axis I
ConclusionThe frequency of TMD and related features was reported in a Northern Jordanian population using DC/TMD for the first time, and the results are comparable to other populations in similar study settings. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Mohammad S. Alrashdan, Amjad Nuseir, Mahmoud K. AL ‐Omiri Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Anti ‐inflammatory potential of a carvedilol gel in the pulpal tissue of rats after dental bleaching: A histopathological evaluation
ConclusionCarvedilol gel has the potential of minimizing H2O2 damage, especially in deep regions of the dental pulp of rats after bleaching. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Lidiane M. Louzada, Andr é L. F. Briso, Francine Benetti, Letícia B. Vieira, Rogério Jacinto, Elói Dezan‐Júnior, Luciano T. A. Cintra Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Preventive effects of carbon dioxide laser and casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride varnish on enamel demineralization: A comparative, in vitro study
ConclusionsCPP ‐ACP fluoride varnish is more effective than CO2 in preventing enamel demineralization. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Moufida Abufarwa, Amal Noureldin, Taha Azimaie, Phillip M. Campbell, Peter H. Buschang Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Non ‐oral, aerobic, Gram‐negative bacilli in the oral cavity of Thai HIV‐positive patients on Highly‐active anti‐retrovirus therapy medication
AbstractIn the present study, we identified and evaluated the antibiotic susceptibility of 96 independent, aerobic, Gram ‐negative bacillus isolates from 255 Thai HIV‐positive adults who were on Highly‐active anti‐retrovirus therapy (HAART) medication. Another 46 isolates from HIV non‐HAART individuals, vertically transmitted HIV‐positive individuals, and non‐HIV controls were included for comparison. A total of 103 strains were tested for antibiotic susceptibility using disc diffusion for screening and E‐test for minimal inhibitory concentration determination, with special attention on extended‐spectrum ...
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Pratanporn Arirachakaran, Sureeat Luangworakhun, Georgios Charalampakis, Gunnar Dahl én Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Detection of herpes viruses in Ghanaian patients with periodontitis
ConclusionWe found HSV ‐1 and EBV in the subgingival plaque samples of Ghanaian patients clinically diagnosed with aggressive periodontitis. While our finding requires further investigation, the role of HSV in periodontitis, if elucidated, could transform and inform the clinical management of the condition. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Paa ‐Kwesi Blankson, Harriet N. A. Blankson, Noah Obeng‐Nkrumah, Albert A. Turkson, Daniel Tormeti, Mary Adamafio, Georgina Awuah‐Mensah, Richard H. Asmah Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Topical hyaluronic acid in the management of oral lichen planus: A comparative study
ConclusionThe application of HA is suggested, and is an effective substitute for TA in the treatment of OLP. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ahmed S. Hashem, Rakhi Issrani, Tamer E. E. Elsayed, Namdeo Prabhu Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Current trends in antibiotic prescription behavior among Saudi dentists performing implant surgery: A cross ‐sectional observational study
ConclusionAntibiotic ‐prescribing patterns in implant surgery among Saudi dentists are diverse and inconsistent. Further studies are required to investigate the effect of prophylactic antibiotics in lowering the risk of implant failure. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Authors: Reem Al ‐Kattan, Nouf Al‐Shibani Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Issue Information
Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry, Volume 10, Issue 2, May 2019. (Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry - May 12, 2019 Category: Dentistry Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research