Exploring expectations and needs of patients undergoing angioplasty
This study aimed to explore needs and expectations of Iranian patients who undergone angioplasty procedures. Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) has frequently been used as a substitute for coronary artery surgery, representing a less invasive and more cost-effective procedure. However, little information is known about the experiences and needs of patients undergone PCI. This research involved a qualitative study that employed the content analysis method. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Sanaz Aazami, Molouk Jaafarpour, Mosayeb Mozafari Tags: Article Source Type: research

Evaluation of feasibility and safety of changing body position after transfemoral angiography: A randomized clinical trial
Considering the growing number of patients who suffer from cardiovascular and coronary artery disease and the significant importance of angiography in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease, this study investigated the effects of position change on the acute complications of coronary angiography. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Sina Valiee, Mohammad Fathi, Nooshin Hadizade, Daem Roshani, Parvin Mahmoodi Tags: Article Source Type: research

Carotid endarterectomy: What difference does a clinical protocol make?
The initial eight hours after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) are crucial to patient outcome as many potential complications can occur during this period. Hypotension is one of the most common issues observed after patients have returned to the surgical ward. Postoperative management of patients undergoing CEA varies between facilities, with reported direct intensive care unit or surgical high dependence unit admission. Patients that underwent a CEA procedure at the study hospital were monitored in the Recovery Unit for a minimum of four hours before being transferred to the surgical ward. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Tanghua Chen, John A. Crozier Tags: Article Source Type: research

From the Editor's Perspective …
Ever since Florence Nightingale created her compassionate, patient-oriented care, nurses have been prepared to serve as both physical coordinators of care and patient advocates. A core component within nursing is our advocacy, and every patient interaction provides an opportunity to provide advocacy. We all work to protect our patient's rights on an individual basis. That might mean supporting or speaking up about a patient's decisions providing culturally sensitive information to a patient's family or even just making sure staff is using appropriate hand washing techniques. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Cindy Lewis Tags: Perspectives Source Type: research

Review of research article: Comparison of  two treadmill training programs on walking ability and endothelial function in intermittent claudication by Mika P, Konik A, Januszek T, Nowobilski R, Nizankowski R, Szczeklik A (Int J Cardiol 2013; 168: 838-842)
The efficacy of supervised exercise training for improving walking capacity in individuals with claudication from peripheral artery disease is well documented.1 Exercise training, consisting of repeated bouts of treadmill or track walking until moderate claudication pain is induced, generally results in an increase in the time or distance that patients can walk before onset of claudication (ie, the pain-free walking time [PFWD]) and the time or distance that patients can walk before pain forces them to stop (ie, the peak walking time [PWD]). (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Diane Treat-Jacobson Tags: Research Column Source Type: research

Symptom differentiating between arterial and venous disease in the lower extremities
Early identification of blood vessel disease is crucial for the vascular patient. There are multiple factors in identifying arterial and venous disease. Patients may complain of a broad spectrum of symptoms such as pain, discoloration, coolness, numbness, or wounds to the lower extremities to name a few.1 The more subjective and objective data obtained during a nursing assessment will assist in determining if a patient has arterial and or venous disease. It is believed that there are over 8 million Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) sufferers in the United States alone and millions more around the world. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Paula Cassell Tags: Clinical Column Source Type: research

Table of Contents
(Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Source Type: research

Information for Authors
(Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Source Type: research

Information for Readers
(Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - August 25, 2016 Category: Nursing Source Type: research

From the Editor's Perspective …
Henri J.M. Nouwen, in “Out of Solitude: Three Meditations on the Christian Life” stated: (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 31, 2016 Category: Nursing Tags: Perspectives Source Type: research

So What? It ’s Just a Limb: Unveiling the Emotional, Financial, and Social Impact of Lower Extremity Amputations
The first amputation can be dated as early as the 17th century. Approximately 1.8 million Americans live with an amputation. Adjusting to the loss of a limb can be a lifelong process. This presentation will discuss the financial, emotional, and social burden that lower extremity amputees are likely to face. In Fiscal Year 2014, approximately 490 lower extremity amputations were performed at Florida Hospital Orlando, totaling over $67 million in medical expenses. Depression and anxiety are commonly experienced by lower extremity amputees. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 31, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Jannae White Source Type: research

A “preamputation care pathway” reduces mortality for lower limb amputation
Lower limb amputation due to peripheral arterial disease is common. The comorbid nature of this patient group makes management challenging. The aims of the study were 1) to introduce a novel “preamputation care pathway” to facilitate perioperative care and 2) to evaluate whether such a pathway is able to reduce morbidity and mortality. All patients undergoing lower limb amputation over 12 months were prospectively identified. Patient demographics were recorded before statistical analysis was performed. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 20, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Jason Lewis, Shiva Dindyal, Hannah Raynor, Ahmed Abidia, Jonathan Refson Tags: Article Source Type: research

Influence of peripheral arterial disease on daily living activities in elderly women
Aging has been associated with decreases in physical and cognitive functions. Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has been associated with further impairments in these functions, especially in women. However, no detailed information is available indicating whether PAD leads to further impairment in these functions in elderly women. Thus, the aims of this study were 1) to compare the capacity to perform daily living activities between elderly women with and without PAD and 2) to identify the factors related with the performance in daily activities. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 20, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Fábio Gazelato de Mello Franco, Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot de Mattos, Maysa Seabra Cendoroglo, Nelson Wolosker, Fábio Nasri, Maria Luiza Monteiro Costa, José Antônio Maluf de Carvalho Tags: Article Source Type: research

All about compression: A literature review
Lower extremity ulcers represent a significant public health problem as they frequently progress to chronicity, significantly impact daily activities and comfort, and represent a huge financial burden to the patient and the health system. The aim of this review was to discuss the best approach for venous leg ulcers (VLUs). Online searches were conducted in Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, EBSCO CINAHL, and reference lists and official guidelines. Keywords considered for this review were VLU, leg ulcer, varicose ulcer, compressive therapy, compression, and stocking. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 20, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Magali Rezende de Carvalho, Isabelle Silveira de Andrade, Alcione Matos de Abreu, Andrea Pinto Leite Ribeiro, Bruno Utzeri Peixoto, Beatriz Guitton Renaud Baptista de Oliveira Tags: Article Source Type: research

Clopidogrel loading dose in the management of ST elevation myocardial infarction: Still a debate!
Clopidogrel as a potent antiplatelet agent is administered in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The efficacy and safety of 2 clopidogrel loading regimen (300 mg vs 600 mg) in STEMI patients undergoing a primary percutaneous coronary intervention is still under investigation. The purpose of this article is to highlight current knowledge and guidelines regarding clopidogrel loading dose and also time of administration in STEMI setting and before primary percutaneous coronary intervention. (Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing)
Source: Journal of Vascular Nursing - May 20, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Najmeh Alyasin Tags: Article Source Type: research