Digital Health Professions Education on Diabetes Management: Systematic Review by the Digital Health Education Collaboration
Conclusions: Digital education seems to be more effective than traditional education in improving diabetes management–related knowledge and skills. The paucity and low quality of the available evidence call for urgent and well-designed studies focusing on important outcomes such as health care professionals’ behavior, patient outcomes, and cost-effectiveness as well as its impact in diverse settings, including developing countries. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 21, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zhilian Huang Monika Semwal Shuen Yee Lee Mervin Tee William Ong Woan Shin Tan Ram Bajpai Lorainne Tudor Car Source Type: research

Causal Relationships Among Pollen Counts, Tweet Numbers, and Patient Numbers for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis Surveillance: Retrospective Analysis
Conclusions: Understanding the causal relationships among pollen counts, tweet numbers, and numbers of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis is an important step to increasing the credibility of surveillance systems that use social media data. Further in-depth studies are needed to identify the determinants of social media posts described in this exploratory analysis. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 20, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shoko Wakamiya Shoji Matsune Kimihiro Okubo Eiji Aramaki Source Type: research

Toward an Objective Assessment of Implementation Processes for Innovations in Health Care: Psychometric Evaluation of the Normalization Measure Development (NoMAD) Questionnaire Among Mental Health Care Professionals
Conclusions: NoMAD’s theoretical factor structure was confirmed in Dutch mental health settings to acceptable standards but with room for improvement. The hierarchical model might prove useful in increasing the practical utility of the NoMAD questionnaire by combining a total score with information on the 4 generative mechanisms. Future research should assess the predictive value and responsiveness over time and elucidate the conceptual interpretability of NoMAD in eMH implementation practices. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 20, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Christiaan Vis Jeroen Ruwaard Tracy Finch Tim Rapley Derek de Beurs Henk van Stel Britt van Lettow Mayke Mol Annet Kleiboer Heleen Riper Jan Smit Source Type: research

Tweet Classification Toward Twitter-Based Disease Surveillance: New Data, Methods, and Evaluations
Conclusions: This paper presented and discussed the performance of systems participating in the NTCIR-13 MedWeb task. As the MedWeb task settings can be formalized as the factualization of text, the achievement of this task could be directly applied to practical clinical applications. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 20, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shoko Wakamiya Mizuki Morita Yoshinobu Kano Tomoko Ohkuma Eiji Aramaki Source Type: research

How Do Adolescents Use Electronic Diaries? A Mixed-Methods Study Among Adolescents With Depressive Symptoms
Conclusions: An e-diary may be a usable tool to reflect experiences and thoughts, especially among adolescents who have signs of depression. The results of this study can be used to develop user-centered electronic health applications that allow users to express their own thoughts and experiences in ways other than systematic mood monitoring. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 20, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kiki Mets äranta Marjo Kurki Maritta Valimaki Minna Anttila Source Type: research

Cost-Effectiveness of Telemedicine in Remote Orthopedic Consultations: Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions: This study showed that providing video-assisted orthopedic consultations to a remote clinic in Northern Norway, rather than having patients travel to the specialist hospital for consultations, is cost-effective from both a societal and health sector perspective. This conclusion holds as long as the activity exceeds 151 and 183 patient consultations per year, respectively. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00616837; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00616837 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/762dZPoKX) (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 19, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Astrid Buvik Trine S Bergmo Einar Bugge Arvid Smaabrekke Tom Wilsgaard Jan Abel Olsen Source Type: research

Novel Approach to Inpatient Fall Risk Prediction and Its Cross-Site Validation Using Time-Variant Data
Conclusions: A risk prediction model that considers longitudinal EMR data including nursing interventions can improve the ability to identify individual patients likely to fall. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 19, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Insook Cho Eun-Hee Boo Eunja Chung David W. Bates Patricia Dykes Source Type: research

Resilience@Work Mindfulness Program: Results From a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial With First Responders
Conclusions: The results of this RCT suggest that mindfulness-based resilience training delivered in an internet format can create improvements in adaptive resilience and related resources among high-risk workers, such as first responders. Despite a number of limitations, the results of this study suggest that the RAW Mindfulness Program is an effective, scalable, and practical means of delivering online resilience training in high-risk workplace settings. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time a mindfulness-based RTP delivered entirely via the internet has been tested in the workplace. Trial Registration: Au...
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 19, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sadhbh Joyce Fiona Shand Tara J Lal Brendan Mott Richard A Bryant Samuel B Harvey Source Type: research

Mitigation of Participant Loss to Follow-Up Using Facebook: All Our Families Longitudinal Pregnancy Cohort
Conclusions: Facebook identified 47.6% (113/237) of participants who were considered lost to follow-up, and the social media site may be a practical tool for reconnecting with participants. The results from this study demonstrate that social networking sites, such as Facebook, could be included in the development of retention practices and can be implemented at any point in cohort follow-up. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 15, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Nikki Lee Stephenson Erin Hetherington Shawn Dodd Alexander Mathews Suzanne Tough Source Type: research

A Framework for Analyzing and Measuring Usage and Engagement Data (AMUsED) in Digital Interventions: Viewpoint
Trials of digital interventions can yield extensive, in-depth usage data, yet usage analyses tend to focus on broad descriptive summaries of how an intervention has been used by the whole sample. This paper proposes a novel framework to guide systematic, fine-grained usage analyses that better enables understanding of how an intervention works, when, and for whom. The framework comprises three stages to assist in the following: (1) familiarization with the intervention and its relationship to the captured data, (2) identification of meaningful measures of usage and specifying research questions to guide systematic analyses...
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 15, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sascha Miller Ben Ainsworth Lucy Yardley Alex Milton Mark Weal Peter Smith Leanne Morrison Source Type: research

Patient-Level Prediction of Cardio-Cerebrovascular Events in Hypertension Using Nationwide Claims Data
Conclusions: We developed and compared machine learning models predicting high-risk vascular diseases in hypertensive patients so that they may manage their blood pressure based on their risk level. By relying on the prediction model, a government can predict high-risk patients at the nationwide level and establish health care policies in advance. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 15, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jaram Park Jeong-Whun Kim Borim Ryu Eunyoung Heo Se Young Jung Sooyoung Yoo Source Type: research

Health Care and Cybersecurity: Bibliometric Analysis of the Literature
Conclusions: Our results revealed an overall increase in research on cybersecurity and identified major gaps and opportunities for future work. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 15, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mohammad S Jalali Sabina Razak William Gordon Eric Perakslis Stuart Madnick Source Type: research

Digital Education in Health Professions: The Need for Overarching Evidence Synthesis
Synthesizing evidence from randomized controlled trials of digital health education poses some challenges. These include a lack of clear categorization of digital health education in the literature; constantly evolving concepts, pedagogies, or theories; and a multitude of methods, features, technologies, or delivery settings. The Digital Health Education Collaboration was established to evaluate the evidence on digital education in health professions; inform policymakers, educators, and students; and ultimately, change the way in which these professionals learn and are taught. The aim of this paper is to present the overar...
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 14, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Josip Car Jan Carlstedt-Duke Lorainne Tudor Car Pawel Posadzki Penny Whiting Nabil Zary Rifat Atun Azeem Majeed James Campbell Digital Health Education Collaboration Source Type: research

Effectiveness of a Technology-Based Supportive Educational Parenting Program on Parental Outcomes (Part 1): Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions: The technology-based SEPP is effective in enhancing parental bonding, PSE, perceived social support and parental satisfaction, and in reducing PND and PNA. Health care professionals could incorporate it with existing hands-on infant care classes and routine care to better meet parents’ needs and create positive childbirth experiences, which may in turn encourage parents to have more children. Trial Registration: ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN48536064; http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN48536064 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6wMuEysiO). (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 13, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shefaly Shorey Yvonne Peng Mei Ng Esperanza Debby Ng An Ling Siew Evalotte Morelius Joanne Yoong Mihir Gandhi Source Type: research

Evaluation of Mothers ’ Perceptions of a Technology-Based Supportive Educational Parenting Program (Part 2): Qualitative Study
Conclusions: Mothers who received the intervention were overall satisfied with the support provided by the technology-based supportive educational parenting program. The success of the educational program in this study highlights the need to supplement standard care in hospitals with technology-based educational programs. Future research should include fathers’ perceptions to attain an in-depth understanding of overall participants’ experiences and needs in the future development of supportive and educational programs. (Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research)
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research - February 13, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shefaly Shorey Esperanza Debby Ng Source Type: research