Editorial Board
Publication date: September 2018Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders, Volume 57Author(s): (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - August 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Backward Masking of Tones and Speech in People who do and do not Stutter
Publication date: Available online 20 July 2018Source: Journal of Fluency DisordersAuthor(s): Shriya Basu, Robert S. Schlauch, Jayanthi Sasisekaran (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 20, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Cognitive flexibility in preschool children with and without stuttering disorders
ConclusionsGroup differences in performance suggest that early stuttering may be associated with difficulty shifting attention efficiently and greater concern about errors.Findings are consistent with a growing literature indicating links between weak attentional control and persisting developmental stuttering. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

A case of multiple system atrophy-parkinsonian type with stuttering- and palilalia-like dysfluencies and putaminal atrophy
In conclusion, adult-onset stuttering- and palilalia-like dysfluencies warrant careful examination of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical loop, and especially the putamen, using neuroimaging techniques. Acquired stuttering may be related to deficits in dopaminergic function. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Effect of control samples and listener attributes on speech naturalness ratings of people who stutter
ConclusionBased on this preliminary research, the addition of controls does not appear necessary in evaluating speech naturalness, however the composition of the listener group may affect results. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Use of a phoneme monitoring task to examine lexical access in adults who do and do not stutter
This study investigates the time course of lexicalization of nouns and verbs in adults who stutter. A generalized phoneme monitoring (PM) paradigm was used. Adults who stutter (AWS) and typically-fluent peers both showed an expected effect of word class (verbs yielded slower and less accurate monitoring than nouns), as well as phoneme position (word medial/final phonemes yielded slower and less accurate monitoring than word initial phonemes). However, AWS had considerably more difficulty when targets to be monitored were embedded in the medial position. A negative correlation between speed and accuracy was found in typical...
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Clinical Decision Making in Fluency Disorders 4th ed. W.H. Manning & A. DiLollo Plural Publishing, San Diego, CA 2017 634 Hardcover.
Publication date: Available online 23 May 2018Source: Journal of Fluency DisordersAuthor(s): Laura Johnson (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Clinical Decision Making in Fluency Disorders, 4th ed., W.H. Manning, A. DiLollo. Plural Publishing, San Diego, CA (2017). 634 pp. Hardcover.
Publication date: Available online 26 May 2018Source: Journal of Fluency DisordersAuthor(s): Jill E. Douglass (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Executive function and childhood stuttering: Parent ratings and evidence from a behavioral task
ConclusionCWS have more difficulty with EF in everyday life and may experience early delays in their ability to integrate aspects of attention and EF compared to CWNS. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Editorial Board
Publication date: June 2018Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders, Volume 56Author(s): (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

The effect of emotion on articulation rate in persistence and recovery of childhood stuttering
ConclusionNegative emotion plays a detrimental role on the speech-motor control processes of children who persist, whereas children who eventually recover seem to exhibit a relatively more stable and mature speech-motor system. This suggests that complex interactions between speech-motor and emotional processes are at play in stuttering recovery and persistency; and articulation rates following negative emotion or during stuttered versus fluent speech might be considered as potential factors to prospectively predict persistence and recovery from stuttering. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Corrigendum to “Communication attitudes in children who stutter: A meta-analytic review” [J. Fluency Disord. 46C (2015) 1–14]
Publication date: June 2018Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders, Volume 56Author(s): Linn Stokke Guttormsen, Elaina Kefalianos, Kari-Anne B. Naess (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Exogenously triggered response inhibition in developmental stuttering
ConclusionsOur findings seem to indicate that previous questionnaire-based findings (Eggers, De Nil, & Van den Bergh, 2010) of a decreased efficiency of response inhibition cannot be generalized to all types of response inhibition. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Children who stutter at 3 years of age: A community-based study
ConclusionThe proportion of three-year-old children who stutter and fluency status 6 months later are reported for a large cohort of Japanese children in Hokkaido. Language skills at 1;6 year may potentially be a factor in natural recovery or persistence; because of limitations in our study design, this assumption requires additional study. This is the first preliminary study to determine the proportion of three-year-old children who stutter in a Japanese community. (Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders)
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research

Comparison of adults who stutter with and without social anxiety disorder
ConclusionSignificant differences in speech and psychological variables between groups suggest that, despite not demonstrating more severe stuttering, socially anxious adults who stutter demonstrate more psychological difficulties and have a more negative view of their speech. The present findings suggest that the demographic status of adults who stutter is not worse for those with social anxiety disorder. These findings pertain to a clinical sample, and cannot be generalized to the wider population of adults who stutter from the general community. Further research is needed to understand the longer-term impact of social a...
Source: Journal of Fluency Disorders - July 11, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Source Type: research