The Role of Parents in Defining Collective Identity of Arab Adolescents in Israel
Arab adolescents in Israel must form a collective identity while living in both a social context that tends to vilify their existence and in a traditional family context that generally shuns modern Israeli society. The authors examined the relationship between perceptions of parental political socialization and the formation of collective identity among 1,241 Arab adolescents living in Israel. The findings suggest that Israeli Arab adolescents' perception of parental political (religious, national Arab–Palestinian, and Israel civic) socialization is statistically associated with the collective identity of adolescents. As...
Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Yasmin Aboud‐Halabi, Michal Shamai Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Impact of Family Financial Investment on Perceived Parent Pressure and Child Enjoyment and Commitment in Organized Youth Sport
Abstract Ninety percent of American youth participate in some form of organized youth sport between the ages of 5 and 18. Parent involvement in this context has recently been characterized as a potentially harmful force in parent–child relations, leading to debate regarding the appropriateness and level of parent involvement in organized youth sport. Despite the rising costs associated with youth sport participation, little empirical effort has been made to examine the potential impact of family financial investment on parent involvement and children's subsequent sport outcomes. The purpose of this study was to address h...
Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: C. Ryan Dunn, Travis E. Dorsch, Michael Q. King, Kevin J. Rothlisberger Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Importance of Parents' Dyadic Coping for Children
Stress and coping in couples have received increased research attention during the past two decades, particularly with regard to how couples cope with stress. Dyadic coping has emerged as a strong predictor of relationship satisfaction. Less research has focused on the effects of dyadic coping on other outcomes or family members. In the present study, the authors addressed this gap by examining parents' dyadic coping as a predictor of children's internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, and prosocial behavior in three independent studies. In Studies 1 and 2 self‐report data were used to assess parents' dyadic copin...
Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Martina Zemp, Guy Bodenmann, Sabine Backes, Dorothee Sutter‐Stickel, Tracey A. Revenson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

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Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

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Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

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Source: Family Relations - May 23, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

Framework for Best Practices in Family Life Education: A Case Example
Abstract Evidence‐based programming (EBP) in family life education is in high demand because it has a higher likelihood of achieving desired outcomes than non‐evidence‐based programming. Although EBP can promote program sustainability and fidelity, the implementation of EBP in real‐world settings can be challenging. Practitioners sometimes struggle with identifying the best way to adapt EBP to fit their needs. In this article, the Positive Parenting Program (Triple P) is used to provide an in‐depth case example of adapting and implementing EBP through the lens of Ballard and Taylor's (2012) Framework for Best Pra...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Sharon M. Ballard, Lisa E. Tyndall, Eboni J. Baugh, Carrie Bumgarner Bergeson, Kerry Littlewood Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

The Role of Relational Instability on Individual and Partner Outcomes Following Couple Relationship Education Participation
We examined this hypothesis using actor–partner interdependence models to explore the relationship between baseline relational instability and change for individuals and their partners (379 couples; 758 individuals) who participated in a CRE program for 6 to 8 weeks. Findings indicated that a higher level of relational instability on the part of women was associated with greater positive change in depressive symptoms. Furthermore, respondents' and partners' baseline relational instability moderated the change in women's couple quality, such that women reported greater positive change in relationship quality when reportin...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Julianne McGill, Francesca Adler ‐Baeder, Angela B. Bradford, Jennifer Kerpelman, Scott A. Ketring, Donna Sollie Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Behavior Problems Among Adolescents Exposed to Family and Community Violence in Chile
This study examines the relationship of adolescent exposure to family and community violence—parental use of corporal punishment, violence in the community, intimate partner physical aggression—with eight subscales of the Youth Self Report among a Chilean sample of 593 adolescent–mother pairs. Results from multilevel models indicated a positive association between adolescent exposure to violence in the family and community, and a wide range of behavior problem outcomes, in particular, aggression. With growing evidence concerning the detrimental effect of violence on adolescent well‐being, these findings emphasize t...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Julie Ma, Andrew Grogan ‐Kaylor, Jorge Delva Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Measuring Cultural Socialization Attitudes and Behaviors of Mexican ‐Origin Mothers with Young Children: A Longitudinal Investigation
We describe the development and psychometric testing of the Cultural Socialization Behaviors Measure (CSBM) and the Cultural Socialization Attitudes Measure (CSAM). The CSBM assesses cultural socialization behaviors that parents use with young children, and the CSAM assesses the attitudes that parents have regarding the importance of socializing their young children about their culture. Both measures demonstrated strong reliability, validity, and cross‐language equivalence (i.e., Spanish and English) among a sample of 204 Mexican‐origin young mothers (Mage = 20.94 years, SD = 1.01) with 4‐year‐old children. I...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Chelsea L. Derlan, Adriana J. Uma ña‐Taylor, Russell B. Toomey, Laudan B. Jahromi, Kimberly A. Updegraff Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Moving Beyond Fatherhood Involvement: The Association Between Father –Child Relationship Quality and Youth Delinquency Trajectories
The effect of nonresidential father relationship characteristics on delinquency trajectories among low‐income youth (N = 799) was examined using data from the Three Cities Study, a longitudinal study of mothers and their children eligible for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families in Boston, Chicago, and San Antonio. Growth curve models were employed to track delinquency trajectories and their rate of growth. Characteristics of father–child relationships (anger–alienation, trust–communication) were specified as predictors of delinquency while controlling for father involvement and family structure. Trust–com...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jamie R. Yoder, Daniel Brisson, Amy Lopez Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Perceived Barriers to Postdivorce Coparenting: Differences Between Men and Women and Associations with Coparenting Behaviors
Abstract Using data from 291 divorced mothers and fathers, we compared their perceptions of how much legal‐financial, time‐logistics, and parental fitness barriers influenced their postdivorce coparenting, and we tested the associations between these barriers to postdivorce coparenting and self‐reported coparenting behaviors. Men perceived greater legal‐financial and time‐logistics barriers to postdivorce coparenting than did women, but no gender differences were found for perceived parental fitness barriers. In hierarchical regression analyses, perceived legal‐financial and parental fitness barriers were ass...
Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Luke T. Russell, Jonathon J. Beckmeyer, Marilyn Coleman, Lawrence Ganong Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

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Source: Family Relations - March 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

Potential Evolutionary, Neurophysiological, and Developmental Origins of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Inconsolable Crying (Colic): Is It About Controlling Breath?
Abstract The authors develop a conceptual, testable model suggesting lack of developmental synchrony between cortical and subcortical neural tracts necessary for breathing control underlying human vocalization (speech breathing), potentially leaving infants vulnerable to inconsolable crying. They propose that this lack of developmental synchrony also helps explain the human susceptibility to sudden infant death syndrome. Beginning around 1 month, during sleep and awake periods, infants gradually learn to shift between volitional and autonomic breathing control based on developing functional interconnections between cortica...
Source: Family Relations - March 21, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: James J. McKenna, Wendy Middlemiss, Mary S. Tarsha Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Family Caregiving Amidst Age‐Associated Cognitive Changes: Implications for Practice and Future Generations
Abstract As the number of older adults has increased, so has the prevalence of age‐associated needs, including cognitive changes. Correspondingly, more than 43 million people provide care for an older family member whose needs range from basic household maintenance to 24‐hour care. Those who serve aging families exclusively or work with multigenerational families face the challenges of inaccurate and/or incomplete information, confusing and unreachable services, and uncertainty about managing stress and ways to foster resilience within multigenerational family systems. Thus, the purpose of this article is to highlight ...
Source: Family Relations - March 21, 2016 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Whitney A. Bailey, Sarah R. Gordon Tags: Original Article Source Type: research