Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials [Expedited Publication]
Conclusions— Compared with everolimus-eluting stents, BVS is associated with increased risk of target lesion failure driven by the increased rates of target vessel myocardial infarction and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization in these studies (mean follow-up, 25 months). The risk of definite or probable stent/scaffold thrombosis and very late stent/scaffold thrombosis seems to be higher with BVS. Further information from randomized trials is critical to evaluate clinical outcomes with BVS on complete resolution of the scaffold. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - May 3, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mahmoud, A. N., Barakat, A. F., Elgendy, A. Y., Schneibel, E., Mentias, A., Abuzaid, A., Elgendy, I. Y. Tags: Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions Expedited Publication Source Type: research

Prevalence of Tibial Artery and Pedal Arch Patency by Angiography in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia and Noncompressible Ankle Brachial Index [Peripheral Vascular Disease]
Conclusions— Among patients with critical limb ischemia and noncompressible ankle brachial index results, the prevalence of occlusive tibial and pedal arch disease is very high. Toe brachial index <0.7 is more sensitive in diagnosing occluded and significantly stenotic tibial artery disease in these patients compared with ankle pulse volume recording. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - May 3, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Randhawa, M. S., Reed, G. W., Grafmiller, K., Gornik, H. L., Shishehbor, M. H. Tags: Peripheral Vascular Disease Source Type: research

Multivessel Revascularization and ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Do We Have the Complete Answer? [Editorial]
(Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wood, D. A., Cairns, J. A., Mehta, S. R. Tags: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Revascularization Editorial Source Type: research

Bypass Graft Failure: Changing What We Can, Accepting What We Cannot Change, and Developing the Science to Know the Difference [Editorial]
(Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Karacsonyi, J., Brilakis, E. S. Tags: Cardiovascular Surgery, Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Editorial Source Type: research

Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided Complete Revascularization Improves the Prognosis in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Severe Nonculprit Disease: A DANAMI 3-PRIMULTI Substudy (Primary PCI in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: Treatment of Culprit Lesion Only or Complete Revascularization) [Cardiac Catheterization]
Conclusions— The benefit from fractional flow reserve–guided complete revascularization in ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction patients with multivessel disease was dependent on the presence of 3-vessel disease and noninfarct diameter stenosis ≥90% and was particularly pronounced in patients with both of these angiographic characteristics. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01960933. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lonborg, J., Engstrom, T., Kelbaek, H., Helqvist, S., Klovgaard, L., Holmvang, L., Pedersen, F., Jorgensen, E., Saunamaki, K., Clemmensen, P., De Backer, O., Ravkilde, J., Tilsted, H.-H., Villadsen, A. B., Aaroe, J., Jensen, S. E., Raungaard, B., Kober, L Tags: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Revascularization Cardiac Catheterization Source Type: research

Choice of Stent for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Saphenous Vein Grafts [Coronary Interventions]
Conclusions— Patients receiving second-generation DES for the treatment SVG disease have lower rates of in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events, 30-day mortality, and 1-year mortality, compared with those receiving BMS. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Iqbal, J., Kwok, C. S., Kontopantelis, E., de Belder, M. A., Ludman, P. F., Large, A., Butler, R., Gamal, A., Kinnaird, T., Zaman, A., Mamas, M. A., on behalf of British Cardiovascular Intervention Society (BCIS) and National Institute of Cardiovascular O Tags: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Coronary Interventions Source Type: research

Longitudinal Risk of Adverse Events in Patients With Acute Kidney Injury After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the National Cardiovascular Data Registry [Coronary Interventions]
Conclusions— Post-PCI AKI is associated with increased risk of death, myocardial infarction, bleeding, and recurrent renal injury after discharge. Post-PCI AKI should be recognized as a significant risk factor not only for in-hospital adverse events but also after hospital discharge. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 12, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Valle, J. A., McCoy, L. A., Maddox, T. M., Rumsfeld, J. S., Ho, P. M., Casserly, I. P., Nallamothu, B. K., Roe, M. T., Tsai, T. T., Messenger, J. C. Tags: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Mortality/Survival, Quality and Outcomes Coronary Interventions Source Type: research

Letter by Fournier et al Regarding Article, "Functional Assessment of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Influence of Pressure Overload on the Evaluation of Lesions Severity" [Correspondence]
(Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 11, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fournier, S., Harbaoui, B., Muller, O. Tags: Valvular Heart Disease, Angiography, Aortic Valve Replacement/Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation, Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions Correspondence Source Type: research

Saline-Induced Coronary Hyperemia: Mechanisms and Effects on Left Ventricular Function [Cardiac Catheterization]
Conclusions— Intracoronary infusion of saline at room temperature through a dedicated catheter for coronary thermodilution induces steady-state maximal hyperemia at a flow rate ≥15 mL/min. These findings open new possibilities to measure maximal absolute coronary blood flow and minimal microcirculatory resistance. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 11, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: De Bruyne, B., Adjedj, J., Xaplanteris, P., Ferrara, A., Mo, Y., Penicka, M., Flore, V., Pellicano, M., Toth, G., Barbato, E., Duncker, D. J., Pijls, N. H. J. Tags: Coronary Circulation, Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions, Angina Cardiac Catheterization Source Type: research

Matched Comparison of Self-Expanding Transcatheter Heart Valves for the Treatment of Failed Aortic Surgical Bioprosthesis: Insights From the Valve-in-Valve International Data Registry (VIVID) [Structural Heart Disease]
Conclusions— In this first matched comparison of THVs for valve-in-valve implantations, Portico and CoreValve demonstrated differences in postprocedural hemodynamics and long-term clinical outcomes. Although this could be related to THV design characteristics, the impact of other procedural factors cannot be excluded and require further evaluation. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 11, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alnasser, S., Cheema, A. N., Simonato, M., Barbanti, M., Edwards, J., Kornowski, R., Horlick, E., Wijeysundera, H. C., Testa, L., Bedogni, F., Amrane, H., Walther, T., Pelletier, M., Latib, A., Laborde, J.-C., Hildick-Smith, D., Kim, W.-K., Tchetche, D., Tags: Aortic Valve Replacement/Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Structural Heart Disease Source Type: research

Establishing A Contemporary Training Curriculum for the Next Generation of Interventional Cardiology Fellows [Editor's Perspective]
(Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 6, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Golwala, H. B., Kalra, A., Faxon, D. P. Tags: Treatment, Peripheral Vascular Disease Editor ' s Perspective Source Type: research

Glycemic Control Status After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Long-Term Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [Coronary Artery Disease]
Conclusions— HbA1c<7.0 measured 2 years after percutaneous coronary intervention was associated with a reduced rate of MACCE. Our data suggest that high HbA1c levels 2 years after percutaneous coronary intervention may identify a population at increased risk of adverse events, especially repeat revascularization. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - April 3, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hwang, J. K., Lee, S. H., Song, Y. B., Ahn, J., Carriere, K., Jang, M. J., Park, T. K., Choi, S.-H., Yang, J. H., Choi, J.-H., Lee, S. H., Gwon, H.-C., Hahn, J.-Y. Tags: Diabetes, Type 2, Secondary Prevention, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Coronary Artery Disease Source Type: research

Programmatic Approach to Management of Tetralogy of Fallot With Major Aortopulmonary Collateral Arteries: A 15-Year Experience With 458 Patients [Congenital Heart Disease]
Conclusions— Using an approach that emphasizes early complete unifocalization and repair with incorporation of all pulmonary vascular supply, we have achieved excellent results in patients with both native and previously operated tetralogy of Fallot and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - March 29, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bauser-Heaton, H., Borquez, A., Han, B., Ladd, M., Asija, R., Downey, L., Koth, A., Algaze, C. A., Wise-Faberowski, L., Perry, S. B., Shin, A., Peng, L. F., Hanley, F. L., McElhinney, D. B. Tags: Cardiovascular Surgery Congenital Heart Disease Source Type: research

Acute Changes in Left Atrial Pressure After MitraClip Are Associated With Improvement in 6-Minute Walk Distance [Structural Heart Disease]
Conclusions— Acute changes in LA pressure after MitraClip procedure are associated with clinical improvement as measured by 6MWT. Continuous LA pressure monitoring may be a useful tool for procedural guidance during transcatheter mitral repair. (Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - March 17, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Maor, E., Raphael, C. E., Panaich, S. S., Reeder, G. S., Nishimura, R. A., Nkomo, V. T., Rihal, C. S., Eleid, M. F. Tags: Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions Structural Heart Disease Source Type: research

Pregnancy-Associated Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Represents an Exceptionally High-Risk Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Cohort [Editorials]
(Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions)
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - March 15, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Saw, J. Tags: Coronary Circulation, Ischemia, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Editorials Source Type: research