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Skin Cancer Diagnosis Based on Optimized Convolutional Neural Network
Publication date: Available online 8 November 2019Source: Artificial Intelligence in MedicineAuthor(s): Ni Zhang, Yi-Xin Cai, Yong-Yong Wang, Yi-Tao Tian, Xiao-Li Wang, Benjamin BadamiAbstractEarly detection of skin cancer is very important and can prevent some skin cancers, such as focal cell carcinoma and melanoma. Although there are several reasons that have bad impacts on the detection precision. Recently, the utilization of image processing and machine vision in medical applications is increasing. In this paper, a new image processing based method has been proposed for the early detection of skin cancer. The method ut...
Source: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine - November 9, 2019 Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research

Signal identification system for developing Rehabilittive device using deep learning algorithms
Publication date: Available online 8 November 2019Source: Artificial Intelligence in MedicineAuthor(s): Wenping Tang, Aiqun Wang, S. Ramkumar, Radeep Krishna Radhakrishnan NairAbstractParalyzed patients were increasing day by day. Some of the neurodegenerative diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Brainstem Leison, Stupor and Muscular dystrophy affect the muscle movements in the body. The affected persons were unable to migrate. To overcome from their problem they need some assistive technology with the help of bio signals. Electrooculogram (EOG) based Human Computer Interaction (HCI) is one of the technique used in...
Source: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine - November 9, 2019 Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research

Artificial Plant Optimization Algorithm to detect Heart Rate & Presence of Heart Disease using Machine Learning
Publication date: Available online 8 November 2019Source: Artificial Intelligence in MedicineAuthor(s): Prerna Sharma, Krishna Choudhary, Kshitij Gupta, Rahul Chawla, Deepak Gupta, Arun SharmaAbstractIn today’s world, cardiovascular diseases are prevalent becoming the leading cause of death; more than half of the cardiovascular diseases are due to Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) which generates the demand of predicting them timely so that people can take precautions or treatment before it becomes fatal. For serving this purpose a Modified Artificial Plant Optimization (MAPO) algorithm has been proposed which can be used as ...
Source: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine - November 9, 2019 Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research

Compositional Model based on Factorial Evolution for Realizing Multi-Task Learning in Bacterial Virulent Protein Prediction
Publication date: Available online 7 November 2019Source: Artificial Intelligence in MedicineAuthor(s): Deepak Singh, Pradeep Singh, Dilip Singh SisodiaAbstractThe ability of multitask learning promulgated its sovereignty in the machine learning field with the diversified application including but not limited to bioinformatics and pattern recognition. Bioinformatics provides a wide range of applications for Multitask Learning (MTL) methods. Identification of Bacterial virulent protein is one such application that helps in understanding the virulence mechanism for the design of drug and vaccine. However, the limiting factor...
Source: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine - November 9, 2019 Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research

Automated Classification of Histopathology Images Using Transfer Learning
In this study, a deep learning based transfer learning approach has been proposed to classify histopathology images automatically. Two well-known and current pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) models, ResNet-50 and DenseNet-161, have been trained and tested using color and grayscale images. The DenseNet-161 tested on grayscale images and obtained the best classification accuracy of 97.89%. Additionally, ResNet-50 pre-trained model was tested on the color images of the Kimia Path24 dataset and achieved the highest classification accuracy of 98.87%. According to the obtained results, it may be said that the propo...
Source: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine - November 4, 2019 Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research