An unusual case with a missing parotid gland: A case report
We present a case of a 4-year-old female child who presented with complaints of slight discoloration of her tongue and was referred for MRI to rule out any vascular malformation. Imaging revealed a complete absence of the right parotid gland. Hypertrophy of the sublingual gland and hypoplasia of the parotid gland on the opposite side was also noted, an unusual finding as the contralateral parotid showed compensatory hypertrophy in the other reported cases. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Vaibhav Gulati Arif Mirza Parveen Gulati Source Type: research

Pseudotumor deltoideus: An underreported and misinterpreted cause of shoulder pain
Surbhi Singh, Akhil TanwarIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 2020 30(2):233-236 Pseudotumor deltoideus refers to focal cortical irregularity and thickening at the deltoid insertion. It is benign in nature with a possible role as a tumor stimulator and possesses various anatomic variations. A well-defined area of cortical irregularity and radiological lucency at the deltoid insertion are uncommon radiological findings that pose a diagnostic dilemma. In this case report, we demonstrate a 45-year-old male with right shoulder pain along with radiological images indicative of the condition to make this previously less dis...
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Surbhi Singh Akhil Tanwar Source Type: research

A rare cause of median neuropathy at the carpal tunnel: Thrombosis of the persistent median artery
We report a case of persistent median artery thrombosis in a young female patient who presented with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome diagnosed on the ultrasonography and confirmed on the MRI with subsequent improvement post anticoagulation therapy. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Richa D Jain Lokesh Bathala HK Anuradha Sudhir K Kale Guruprasad S Pujar Man M Mehndiratta Leo H Visser Source Type: research

A case report on granular cell ameloblastoma & #8211; A rare histological entity
This article discusses a case report of a 35-year-old female patient diagnosed with granular cell ameloblastoma of the right mandible. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Anju Mathew Source Type: research

Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-positive coursing with optic neuritis: Imaging and clinical implications
Nithisha Thatikonda, Juan Gomez, Eduardo Gonazalez ToledoIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 2020 30(2):222-224 A 9-year-old boy was admitted to our institution with acute onset of bilateral blurry vision. Physical examination revealed bilateral papilledema. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis and comprehensive metabolic panel were normal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed extensive bilateral optic nerve inflammation with post-contrast gadolinium enhancement on T1-weighted sequence. The involvement was limited to the anterior segments of the optic nerves sparing chiasma and optic tracts. Anti-aquaporin-4 a...
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Nithisha Thatikonda Juan Gomez Eduardo Gonazalez Toledo Source Type: research

Isoniazid: A rare drug-induced cause for bilateral dentate nuclei hyperintensity
S Senthil Raj Kumar, S Shanmuga Jayanthan, G RupeshIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 2020 30(2):218-221 Dentate nucleus, the largest deep nucleus of the cerebellum, is affected by numerous conditions, including leukodystrophies, toxins, drugs, infections, and various metabolic and inflammatory conditions. This case report is a drug-induced cerebellitis, caused by isoniazid (INH), characterized in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as bilateral dentate nuclei hyperintensity. Isoniazid, an antituberculosis therapy (ATT) drug, is both neurotoxic and hepatotoxic but cerebellitis is a rare complication. INH-induced cerebel...
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: S Senthil Raj Kumar S Shanmuga Jayanthan G Rupesh Source Type: research

A unique presentation of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) induced cerebral encephalopathy
We present a rare case of 5-FU-induced encephalopathy that was diagnosed based on her clinical and MRI findings and managed successfully. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Shailendra S Naik Ilavarasi Vanidassane Ekta Dhamija Atul Sharma Source Type: research

Microwave ablation: How we do it ?
Kunal B Gala, Nitin S Shetty, Paresh Patel, Suyash S KulkarniIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 2020 30(2):206-213 Minimally invasive techniques such as Image guided thermal ablation are now widely used in the treatment of tumors. Microwave ablation (MWA) is one of the newer modality of thermal ablation and has proven its safety and efficacy in the management of the tumors amenable for ablation for primary and metastatic diseases. It is used in the treatment of primary and secondary liver malignancies, primary and secondary lung malignancies, renal and adrenal tumors and bone metastases. We wanted to share our initia...
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Kunal B Gala Nitin S Shetty Paresh Patel Suyash S Kulkarni Source Type: research

Phakomatoses: A pictorial review
M Sarthak Swarup, Swati Gupta, Sapna Singh, Anjali Prakash, Anurag Mehndiratta, Anju GargIndian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 2020 30(2):195-205 Phakomatoses or Neurocutaneous syndromes are a heterogeneous group of disorders and have variable inheritance pattern. Currently, more than 30 entities are included in this group. These disorders primarily affect the central nervous system; however, skin, viscera, and other connective tissues can also be involved with variable clinical presentation. We will describe and illustrate the various radiological findings of the common entities through the iconography of the cases pre...
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: M Sarthak Swarup Swati Gupta Sapna Singh Anjali Prakash Anurag Mehndiratta Anju Garg Source Type: research

Life cycle costing of MRI machine at a tertiary care teaching hospital
Conclusions: The total cost per MRI scan was calculated to be Rs. 2944. It was estimated that the MRI scan center would reach the break-even point by the end of the third year. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Anupam Sahu H Vikas Nishant Sharma Source Type: research

MRI evaluation of soft tissue vascular malformations
Conclusion: MRI is the modality of choice for evaluating the soft tissue vascular malformations. It depicts the extent of the lesion, classifies the lesions into low or high flow and helps in treatment planning. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Peeyush K Dhagat Megha Jain Afaq Farooq Source Type: research

Low incidence of vascular uptake during ganglion impar sympathetic nerve blocks for coccydynia
Conclusions: Vascular uptake incidence is low during ganglion impar blocks. This information can be one of the multiple factors considered when a physician is deciding whether or not to use contrast in an individual patient. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Patrick M Foye Woon T K Jason Kevin Y Zheng Kenneth K Leong Source Type: research

Horizontal sandwiched interventricular septum: Complex cardiac anatomy deciphered with DSCT
We report two cases of superior-inferior ventricles associated with complex congenital cardiac defects on dual-source CT. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Amit A Deshpande SH Chandrashekhara Arun Sharma Source Type: research

Determining the normal effective diameter of thoracic aorta in pediatric population of India
Conclusions: We have established normative effective diameters of the thoracic aorta at multiple levels in Indian children of different age groups. Measurements outside of the normal ranges are indicators of ectasia, aneurysm, hypoplasia, or stenosis. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Sunita V Kale Shah Alam Source Type: research

Correlation of asthma severity, IgE level, and spirometry results with HRCT findings in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
Conclusions: Asthma severity, specific IgE level, and MEF values showed a good correlation with HRCT findings. The restrictive pattern is common on spirometry in patients of ABPA. In addition to central bronchiectasis, peripheral bronchial and small airway involvement was an important finding in ABPA. Expiratory HRCT may reveal air trapping in patients having no abnormality on inspiratory CT. (Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging)
Source: Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Zafar Neyaz Zia Hashim Sunil Kumar Alok Nath Ajmal Khan Namita Mohindro Source Type: research