L’épidémiologie de la fertilité ; les grandes révolutions de ce demi-siècle

ConclusionsL’épidémiologie renseigne sur l’évolution de la population, sa croissance et sa distribution, alerte sur les modifications de notre santé procréative. En ½ siècle, les femmes en âge de procréer sont moins nombreuses et le désir d’enfant est plus tardif source d’infertilité liée à l’âge. La transformation des modèles familiaux, des normes sociales et comportementales, l’environnement plus menaçant avec des effets Trans générationnels expliquent la chute de la fertilité.SummaryThe aim of this work is to reflect on the reasons for the decline in the birth rate in France over the past half century. Based on INSEE data, on the social and environmental behavioural themes that have disrupted our history. We can see that couples have fewer children, admittedly, but that the extreme level of demand for this desire for children is such, that the use of PMA is exploding and the techniques are more and more sophisticated, opening bioethical debates. At the same time, a real social revolution is being written, it is becoming more and more difficult to find “the” partner, a “Boom” celibacy is making its way in the field of individualism.MethodologyAnalyses the impact of these themes on the desire for children, its consequences on the demography of the population, and on the children to be born.ConclusionEpidemiology provides information on population change, growth and distribution, alerts on changes in our reproductive health. In the 1/2 c...
Source: Sexologies - Category: Sexual Medicine Source Type: research