Ultrasound ‐guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy for upper urinary tract calculi in patients with spinal deformity: a decade's experience

ConclusionPCNL in patients with spinal deformities is challenging but safe and effective. US ‐guided puncture and access establishment has its unique advantages when such patients are placed in unconventional positions.
Source: BJU International - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Tags: Original Article Source Type: research