Comparative proteomic analysis reveals characteristic molecular changes accompanying the transformation of nonmalignant to cancer lung cells

Publication date: June 2014 Source:EuPA Open Proteomics, Volume 3 Author(s): Daniela Cadinu , Jagmohan Hooda , Md Maksudul Alam , Parimaladevi Balamurugan , Robert M. Henke , Li Zhang To identify changes in proteins accompanying transformation of normal lung epithelial cells to cancer cells, we performed a comparative proteomic study using two cell lines representing matching normal and cancer cells. Strikingly, a good number of detected actin cytoskeletal proteins were preferentially downregulated in cancer cells, while similar numbers of proteins in other organelles were up or downregulated. We also found that the formation of stress fibers and focal adhesions were substantially decreased in cancer cells. Protein network analysis showed that the altered proteins are highly connected. These results provide novel insights into the molecular mechanism promoting lung cancer progression. Graphical abstract
Source: EuPA Open Proteomics - Category: Bioinformatics Source Type: research