Identification of novel cyanobacterial compounds for oral disease through in vitro and insilico approach

Publication date: July–September 2014 Source:Biomedicine & Aging Pathology, Volume 4, Issue 3 Author(s): Vijayakumar Madhumathi , Suburamaniyan Vijayakumar In this research, we have conducted docking study to screen bioactive compounds from Microcystis aeruginosa and Phormidium corium. Among the two blue-green algal species were analyzed for chemical nature of bioactive substances using TLC and GC-MS methods. The antimicrobial compounds identified were phenolics, alkaloids, steroids. In the present study as reported that M. aeruginosa curde extract contained the bioactive compound Microginins, while Cyalobolide B was detected from P. corium. The phytochemical analysis of M. aeruginosa (Microginins), provided ethaneloic acid, Octanal, 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol (nerolidal), Monomethyl hydrazine and formic acid. The cumulative effect of these phytochemical provided more effective antimicrobial compound in inhibiting microbial growth. The phytochemical analysis of P. corium (Cyalobolide B) exhibited Ethaneloic acid, Dihydrodiplodialide, 3, 7, 11-Trimethyl-1, 6, 10-dodecatrien-3-ol (nerolidal), 1-Dodecanol, 1-Hexadecanol (CAS) and nanonic acid. These compounds together exhibited more effective antimicrobial substance in inhibiting microbial growth. Which members of a community interact with themselves as well as with different host structures and components of Candida albicans and Streptococcus mutans. The pathogenesis of this dental infection is...
Source: Biomedicine and Aging Pathology - Category: Biomedical Science Source Type: research