Conversion from Cystine to Non-cystine Stones: Incidence and Associated Factors

and Objectives: Cystinuric patients are often treated with medical alkanalization and shockwave lithotripsy – both are hypothesized to increase the risk of calcium phosphate stones. We performed a multi-center retrospective review to evaluate whether patients with cystinuria develop stones of other composition and with what frequency.
Source: The Journal of Urology - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Source Type: research