Depth of invasion, size and number of metastatic nodes predicts extracapsular spread in early oral cancers with occult metastases

Oral cancer is a major health problem worldwide with 300,373 new cases detected in the year 2012 [1]. It is the most common cancer in Indian men and fifth most common cancer amongst females [2]. The presence of nodal metastasis in oral cancers is one of the most important prognostic factors that may decrease survival by 50% [3]. It is important to note that clinically node negative (c N0) oral cancer patients harbor occult nodal metastasis to the range of 13 –53% [4]. This occult nodal metastasis may also have Extracapsular spread (ECS) that adversely affects survival [5].
Source: Oral Oncology - Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Source Type: research