CT of Congenital Lung Malformations in Children: A Primer for Radiologists

Congenital lung malformations (CLM) comprise a heterogeneous group of cystic and non-cystic lesions affecting the pulmonary parenchyma, arterial supply, and venous drainage.1 CLMs have an annual incidence of approximately 30 –42/100,000.1–3 CLMs vary greatly in their imaging appearance and clinical presentation, from asymptomatic to severe, resulting in perinatal death. Although conventional radiographs have a role in the initial screening and detection of CLMs, computed tomography (CT) is usually required for defin itive diagnosis, characterization, and surgical planning.

Source: Seminars in Roentgenology - February 7, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Abbey J. Winant, Anh-Vo Ngo, Grace S. Phillips, Edward Y. Lee Source Type: research