Epicardial exposure provided by a novel thoracoscopic pericardectomy technique compared to standard pericardial window

ConclusionThoracoscopic PW+F is a novel technique that improves the exposure of the epicardium compared to standard PW. While PW+F can be performed successfully and in an efficient manner, the surgeon must be aware of the risk of iatrogenic trauma to thoracic structures when using electrosurgery. Clinical relevancePW+F offers a relatively safe, efficient, and effective minimally invasive method that improves the exposure of the epicardium compared to PW.
Source: Veterinary Surgery - Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research