AGE-albumin enhances ABCA1 degradation by ubiquitin-proteasome and lysosomal pathways in macrophages

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are non-enzymatically glycated protein, lipid, or nucleic acid by Maillard reaction,1 found in extracellular fluid including blood plasma and tissues. AGEs are often increased in aging, but mainly in poorly controlled diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease2 and independently relate to total and cardiovascular mortality.3 By interacting with the receptor for AGE (RAGE), AGEs induce oxidative stress and NF-KB-mediated transactivation of inflammatory genes and Rage, leading to vascular damage.
Source: Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications - Category: Endocrinology Authors: Source Type: research